Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Atamosco candida	(Lindl.) Sasaki	List Pl. Formosa : 112 (1928)
Plectronema candida	Raf.	Fl. Tellur. 4: 10 (1838)
Zephyranthes nivea	D.Dietr.	Syn. Pl. 2: 1176 (1840)
Amaryllis candida	Lindl.	Bot. Reg. 9: t. 724 (1823)
Amaryllis nivea	Schult.f.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 7: 799 (1830)
Argyropsis candida	M.Roem.	Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 4: 125 (1847)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	autumn zephyrlily
Spanish	azucenita de rio
Spanish	azucenita de río
dv	ނަރުގިސް
Indonesian	kembang cokelat
Japanese	タマスダレ
Japanese	玉簾
Japanese	レインリリー
Malayalam	സെഫ്രാൻതസ് കാന്റിഡ
Portuguese	carapitaia
Swedish	vit sefyrlilja
Tonga	feuʻu
Chinese	蔥蓮
Chinese	葱兰
Chinese	韭菜莲
Chinese	赛番红花
Chinese	蔥蘭
Chinese	葱莲
Chinese	肝风草
Chinese	玉帘
Chinese	风雨花
Chinese	韭莲

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- South Tropical Africa
  - Zimbabwe
- Southern Africa
  - Cape Provinces
- Western Indian Ocean
  - Seychelles

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
- Eastern Asia
  - Korea
  - Nansei-shoto

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Bangladesh
  - East Himalaya
  - India
- Papuasia
  - Solomon Islands

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - Queensland

Northern America click to expand
- South-central U.S.A.
  - Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Florida
  - Georgia
  - Louisiana
  - Mississippi
  - North Carolina
  - South Carolina

Pacific click to expand
- Northwestern Pacific
  - Marianas
- South-central Pacific
  - Society Islands
- Southwestern Pacific
  - Nauru
  - Tonga

Southern America click to expand
- Brazil
  - Brazil South
  - Brazil Southeast
- Caribbean
  - Leeward Islands
  - Windward Islands
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast
  - Paraguay
  - Uruguay
- Western South America
  - Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000752298
Florida Plant Atlas	312
Flora of Alabama	4434
USDA Plants	ZECA
Tropicos	1200064
INPN	447708
Flora of Italy	8651
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:67201-1
The Plant List	kew-291809
Missouri Botanical Garden	275684
Open Tree Of Life	146415
NCBI Taxonomy	82257
Nature Serve	2.156508
IPNI	67201-1
iNaturalist	170415
GBIF	2859976
Freebase	/m/02rqjj2
EPPO	ZEPCA
EOL	1083634
USDA GRIN	42224
Wikipedia	Zephyranthes_candida

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Influence of Sucrose and Activated Charcoal on Phytochemistry and Vegetative Growth in Zephyranthes irwiniana (Ravenna) Nic. García (Amaryllidaceae)

Dewes Neto B, Gomes-Copeland KK, Silveira D, Gomes SM, Craesmeyer JM, de Castro Nizio DA, Fagg CW

Plants (Basel)

20-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10935178
doi:	10.3390/plants13050569
PMID:	38475416

Identification of Volatile Compounds and Terpene Synthase (TPS) Genes Reveals ZcTPS02 Involved in β-Ocimene Biosynthesis in Zephyranthes candida

Wei G, Xu Y, Xu M, Shi X, Wang J, Feng L

Genes (Basel)

30-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10887521
doi:	10.3390/genes15020185
PMID:	38397175

Ethnomedicinal plants in Champadevi rural municipality, Okhaldhunga district, Nepal

Karki D, Khadka D, Kunwar RM, Aryal PC, Paudel HR, Bhatta S, Shi S

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

11-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10712033
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00627-y
PMID:	38072922

Green Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Azadirachta indica Seeds Extract: In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation of Anti-Diabetic Activity

Rehman G, Umar M, Shah N, Hamayun M, Ali A, Khan W, Khan A, Ahmad S, Alrefaei AF, Almutairi MH, Moon YS, Ali S

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

01-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10748007
doi:	10.3390/ph16121677
PMID:	38139804

Benzoindolizidine Alkaloids Tylophorine and Lycorine and Their Analogues with Antiviral, Anti-Inflammatory, and Anticancer Properties: Promises and Challenges

Di Sotto A, Valipour M, Azari A, Di Giacomo S, Irannejad H

Biomedicines

24-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10603990
doi:	10.3390/biomedicines11102619
PMID:	37892993

Distribution, Effect, and Control of Exotic Plants in Republic of Korea

Lim BS, Seok JE, Lim CH, Kim GS, Shin HC, Lee CS

Biology (Basel)

06-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10294914
doi:	10.3390/biology12060826
PMID:	37372111

Fifty years of sperm cell isolations: from structural to omic studies

Flores-Tornero M, Becker JD

J Exp Bot

07-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10299787
doi:	10.1093/jxb/erad117
PMID:	37025026

Do carbon stocks and floristic diversity of tropical homegardens vary along an elevational gradient and based on holding size in central Kerala, India?

Kumar BM

Agrofor Syst

07-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10081327
doi:	10.1007/s10457-023-00821-7
PMID:	37193256

ERK Inhibition Promotes Engraftment of Allografts by Reprogramming T‐Cell Metabolism

Tan X, Qi C, Zhao X, Sun L, Wu M, Sun W, Gu L, Wang F, Feng H, Huang X, Xie B, Shi Z, Xie P, Wu M, Zhang Y, Chen G

Adv Sci (Weinh)

04-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10238213
doi:	10.1002/advs.202206768
PMID:	37013935

Epimeric Mixture Analysis and Absolute Configuration Determination Using an Integrated Spectroscopic and Computational Approach—A Case Study of Two Epimers of 6-Hydroxyhippeastidine

Le NT, Vermeyen T, Aerts R, Herrebout WA, Pieters L, Tuenter E

Molecules

26-Dec-2022

PMCID:	PMC9822407
doi:	10.3390/molecules28010214
PMID:	36615407

High-throughput sequencing reveals the presence of novel and known viruses in diseased Paris yunnanensis

Lan PX, He P, Yang J, Zhou GH, Chen XJ, Wei TY, Li CR, Gu R, Li R, Li F

Front Microbiol

14-Dec-2022

PMCID:	PMC9795479
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2022.1045750
PMID:	36590431

Population Parameters and Feeding Preference of Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on Different Asparagus officinalis Tissues

Ye LM, Di XY, Yan B, Liu JF, Wang XQ, Yang MF

Insects

13-Dec-2022

PMCID:	PMC9783069
doi:	10.3390/insects13121149
PMID:	36555060

Stomata in Close Contact: The Case of Pancratium maritimum L. (Amaryllidaceae)

Saridis P, Georgiadou X, Shtein I, Pouris J, Panteris E, Rhizopoulou S, Constantinidis T, Giannoutsou E, Adamakis ID

Plants (Basel)

05-Dec-2022

PMCID:	PMC9740904
doi:	10.3390/plants11233377
PMID:	36501416

Synthesis of Imidazo[1,2-f]phenanthridines by Recyclable Magnetic MOF-Catalyzed Coupling and Cyclization of 2-(2-Bromoaryl)imidazoles with Cyclohexane-1,3-diones Followed by Aromatization

Lee SW, Dao PD, Lim HJ, Cho CS

ACS Omega

24-May-2022

PMCID:	PMC9178716
doi:	10.1021/acsomega.2c01038
PMID:	35694479

West African medicinal plants and their constituent compounds as treatments for viral infections, including SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19

Popoola TD, Segun PA, Ekuadzi E, Dickson RA, Awotona OR, Nahar L, Sarker SD, Fatokun AA

Daru

27-Apr-2022

PMCID:	PMC9043090
doi:	10.1007/s40199-022-00437-9
PMID:	35476297

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Crinine- and Haemanthamine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
(1S,11R,13R,15S,18S)-15-methoxy-5,7-dioxa-12-azapentacyclo[10.5.2.01,13.02,10.04,8]nonadeca-2,4(8),9,16-tetraene-11,18-diol	162945736	Click to see COC1CC2C3(C=C1)C(CN2C(C4=CC5=C(C=C34)OCO5)O)O	317.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.84.12_1194
(1S,13S,15S,18R)-15-methoxy-12-methyl-5,7-dioxa-12-azoniapentacyclo[10.5.2.01,13.02,10.04,8]nonadeca-2,4(8),9,16-tetraene-11,18-diol	71452579	Click to see C[N+]12CC(C3(C1CC(C=C3)OC)C4=CC5=C(C=C4C2O)OCO5)O	332.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
Haemanthamine	441593	Click to see COC1CC2C3(C=C1)C(CN2CC4=CC5=C(C=C34)OCO5)O	301.34	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
Haemanthidine	544807	Click to see COC1CC2C3(C=C1)C(CN2C(C4=CC5=C(C=C34)OCO5)O)O	317.34	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.84.12_1194
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Homolycorine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
(+)-O-Methylnerinine	71459807	Click to see CN1CCC2=CCC3C(C21)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C(O3)OC)OC)OC)OC	361.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
(5aR,7R,11bS,11cR)-8,9,10-trimethoxy-1-methyl-3,5,5a,7,11b,11c-hexahydro-2H-isochromeno[3,4-g]indol-7-ol	163067569	Click to see CN1CCC2=CCC3C(C21)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C(O3)O)OC)OC)OC	347.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.84.12_1194
Nerinine	573106	Click to see CN1CCC2=CCC3C(C21)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C(O3)O)OC)OC)OC	347.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.84.12_1194
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Lycorine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
(1S,17S,18R,19R)-5,7-dioxa-12-azapentacyclo[10.6.1.02,10.04,8.015,19]nonadeca-2,4(8),9,15-tetraene-17,18-diol	6540810	Click to see C1CN2CC3=CC4=C(C=C3C5C2C1=CC(C5O)O)OCO4	287.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.84.12_1194
3,3a-Didehydrolycoran-1alpha,2beta-diol	3978	Click to see C1CN2CC3=CC4=C(C=C3C5C2C1=CC(C5O)O)OCO4	287.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.84.12_1194
Lycorine	72378	Click to see C1CN2CC3=CC4=C(C=C3C5C2C1=CC(C5O)O)OCO4	287.31	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Phenanthridine- and phenanthridone-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
(2S,3R,4S,4aR,11bS)-2,3,4,7-tetrahydroxy-2,3,4,4a,5,11b-hexahydro-1H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-j]phenanthridin-6-one	3000372	Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C1O)O)O)NC(=O)C3=C(C4=C(C=C23)OCO4)O	309.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50067A026
5-Methyl-9H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-j]phenanthridin-6(5H)-one	321176	Click to see CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C3=CC4=C(C=C3C1=O)OCO4	253.25	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
cis-Dihydronarciclasine	436050	Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C1O)O)O)NC(=O)C3=C(C4=C(C=C23)OCO4)O	309.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50067A026
N-Ethoxycarbonylethylcrinasiadine	71454344	Click to see CCOC(=O)CCN1C2=CC=CC=C2C3=CC4=C(C=C3C1=O)OCO4	339.30	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
N-Ethoxycarbonylpropylcrinasiadine	71454342	Click to see CCOC(=O)CCCN1C2=CC=CC=C2C3=CC4=C(C=C3C1=O)OCO4	353.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
N-Isopentylcrinasiadine	71452577	Click to see CC(C)CCN1C2=CC=CC=C2C3=CC4=C(C=C3C1=O)OCO4	309.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
N-Phenylethylcrinasiadine	71452576	Click to see C1OC2=C(O1)C=C3C(=C2)C4=CC=CC=C4N(C3=O)CCC5=CC=CC=C5	343.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
trans-Dihydronarciclasine	101204	Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C1O)O)O)NC(=O)C3=C(C4=C(C=C23)OCO4)O	309.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50067A026
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Tazettine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
(1R,13R,16R,18S)-18-methoxy-15-methyl-5,7,12-trioxa-15-azapentacyclo[11.7.0.01,16.02,10.04,8]icosa-2,4(8),9,19-tetraen-13-ol	92161898	Click to see CN1CC2(C3(C1CC(C=C3)OC)C4=CC5=C(C=C4CO2)OCO5)O	331.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.84.12_1194
3-Epimacronine	375117	Click to see CN1CC2C3(C1CC(C=C3)OC)C4=CC5=C(C=C4C(=O)O2)OCO5	329.30	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
Sekisanin	443682	Click to see CN1CC2(C3(C1CC(C=C3)OC)C4=CC5=C(C=C4CO2)OCO5)O	331.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
Sekisanolin	5321780	Click to see CN1CC2(C3(C1CC(C=C3)OC)C4=CC5=C(C=C4CO2)OCO5)O	331.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
Tazettine	271607	Click to see CN1CC2(C3(C1CC(C=C3)OC)C4=CC5=C(C=C4CO2)OCO5)O	331.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.84.12_1194
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Sphingolipids / Ceramides / Phytoceramides
2-hydroxy-N-(1,3,4-trihydroxyoctadec-13-en-2-yl)tetracosanamide	163014130	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(=O)NC(CO)C(C(CCCCCCCCC=CCCCC)O)O)O	682.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9497-5
2-hydroxy-N-(1,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxytetracos-18-en-2-yl)hexacosanamide	162965306	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(=O)NC(CO)C(C(C(C(CCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCC)O)O)O)O)O	826.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9564-Y
N-(1,3,4-trihydroxyhexadecan-2-yl)octacosanamide	138309267	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NC(CO)C(C(CCCCCCCCCCCC)O)O	696.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9497-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Oxosteroids / 16-oxosteroids
trans-Dihydronarciclasine peracetate	44567049	Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2C(C(C1OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)NC(=O)C3=C(C4=C(C=C23)OCO4)OC(=O)C	477.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50067A026
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols
(2R)-2-hydroxy-N-[(E,2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-1,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxytetracos-18-en-2-yl]hexacosanamide	163187229	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(=O)NC(CO)C(C(C(C(CCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCC)O)O)O)O)O	826.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9564-Y
(2R)-2-hydroxy-N-[(E,2S,3S,4R)-1,3,4-trihydroxyoctadec-13-en-2-yl]tetracosanamide	163189422	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C(=O)NC(CO)C(C(CCCCCCCCC=CCCCC)O)O)O	682.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9497-5
N-(octacosanoyl)-4R-hydroxyhexadecasphinganine	129881913	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NC(CO)C(C(CCCCCCCCCCCC)O)O	696.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-010-9497-5
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Ethers / Acetals / Ketals
5,6,6-Trimethoxy-2-prop-2-enylcyclohexa-1,3-diene	163192813	Click to see COC1C=CC(=CC1(OC)OC)CC=C	210.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CBER.19550881019
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 2-benzopyrans
6-Hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxy-2-(2-oxopropyl)-2,3,3a,9b-tetrahydrofuro[3,2-c]isochromen-5-one	71436822	Click to see CC(=O)CC1CC2C(O1)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3C(=O)O2)O)OC)OC	322.31	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Diazinanes / Piperazines
(2E,4E)-1-[(2R,5S)-2,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl]hexa-2,4-dien-1-one	71454343	Click to see CC=CC=CC(=O)N1CC(NCC1C)C	208.30	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Diazinanes / Piperazines / N-alkylpiperazines / N-methylpiperazines
Nigragillin	15939563	Click to see CC=CC=CC(=O)N1CC(N(CC1C)C)C	222.33	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives
6-[(6R,7S,7aS)-6-hydroxy-1-methyl-2,3,5,6,7,7a-hexahydroindol-7-yl]-2,3,4-trimethoxybenzaldehyde	163062045	Click to see CN1CCC2=CCC(C(C21)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3C=O)OC)OC)OC)O	347.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/CBER.19550881019
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Benzoquinolines / Phenanthridines and derivatives
5,6-Dihydrobicolorine	375118	Click to see CN1CC2=CC3=C(C=C2C4=CC=CC=C41)OCO3	239.27	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
Trisphaeridine	443684	Click to see C1OC2=C(O1)C=C3C4=CC=CC=C4N=CC3=C2	223.23	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Tetrahydroisoquinolines
(1S,13S,16S,18R)-18-methoxy-12,15-dimethyl-5,7-dioxa-12,15-diazapentacyclo[11.7.0.01,16.02,10.04,8]icosa-2,4(8),9,19-tetraen-14-one	71463265	Click to see CN1CC2=CC3=C(C=C2C45C1C(=O)N(C4CC(C=C5)OC)C)OCO3	342.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3580115/

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Zephyranthes candida

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top