Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Thapsia praealta	d'Urv.	Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 288 (1822)
Thapsia silphia	St.-Lag.	Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 136 (1880)
Thapsia stenocarpa	Pomel	Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 2: 313 (1875)
Thapsia sylphium	Viv.	Fl. Libyc. Spec. : 17 (1824)
Thapsia lineariloba	Pomel	Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 2: 314 (1875)
Thapsia marocana	Pomel	Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 2: 314 (1875)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
Arabic	ثافسيا غارغانيكا
Arabic	بونافع درياس
Arabic	الدّرياس
Catalan	tàpsia
German	gargano-purgierdolde

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Thapsia garganica subsp. messanensis	(Guss.) Brullo, Guglielmo, Pasta, Pavone & Salmeri	Inform. Bot. Ital. 40(Suppl. 3): 45 (2009)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Libya
  - Morocco
  - Tunisia

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Western Asia
  - East Aegean Islands
  - Turkey

Europe click to expand
- Southeastern Europe
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Kriti
  - Sicilia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares
  - Portugal
  - Sardegna
  - Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000409884
Tropicos	1700552
Flora of Italy	8901
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:849326-1
The Plant List	kew-2435941
Open Tree Of Life	22399
Observations.org	126059
NCBI Taxonomy	79022
IPNI	849326-1
iNaturalist	353455
GBIF	6026849
EPPO	THPGA
Elurikkus	575414
USDA GRIN	36462

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Effect of gamma rays on the essential oil and biochemical characteristics of the Satureja mutica Fisch & C. A. Mey

Mahdi Navehsi F, Abdossi V, Abbaszadeh B, Azimi R, Dianat M

Sci Rep

30-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10981732
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-57989-w
PMID:	38555296

Comparative Assessment of Lignan Profiling and Biological Activities of Schisandra henryi Leaf and In Vitro PlantForm Bioreactor-Grown Culture Extracts

Jafernik K, Kubica P, Dziurka M, Kulinowski Ł, Korona-Głowniak I, Elansary HO, Waligórski P, Skalicka-Woźniak K, Szopa A

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

29-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11053505
doi:	10.3390/ph17040442
PMID:	38675405

Is Gold Yellow? Plant Dyes and Gold-Making in the Ancient Chemical Arts

Manco C, Martelli M

Ambix

07-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11062326
doi:	10.1080/00026980.2024.2309061
PMID:	38450488

Targeting oxidative stress with natural products: A novel strategy for esophageal cancer therapy

Cao F, Zhang HL, Guo C, Xu XL, Yuan Q

World J Gastrointest Oncol

15-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10900143
doi:	10.4251/wjgo.v16.i2.287
PMID:	38425393

Phytochemicals as Immunomodulatory Molecules in Cancer Therapeutics

Paudel S, Mishra N, Agarwal R

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

26-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10746110
doi:	10.3390/ph16121652
PMID:	38139779

The role of endoplasmic reticulum stress response in liver regeneration

Deshmukh K, Apte U

Semin Liver Dis

14-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10942737
doi:	10.1055/a-2129-8977
PMID:	37451282

Production of secondary metabolites using tissue culture-based biotechnological applications

Ozyigit II, Dogan I, Hocaoglu-Ozyigit A, Yalcin B, Erdogan A, Yalcin IE, Cabi E, Kaya Y

Front Plant Sci

29-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10339834
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1132555
PMID:	37457343

Isolation and Biological Activity of Iezoside and Iezoside B, SERCA Inhibitors from Floridian Marine Cyanobacteria

Kokkaliari S, Luo D, Paul VJ, Luesch H

Mar Drugs

27-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10381893
doi:	10.3390/md21070378
PMID:	37504909

Curcumin, inflammation, and neurological disorders: How are they linked?

Garodia P, Hegde M, Kunnumakkara AB, Aggarwal BB

Integr Med Res

25-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10469086
doi:	10.1016/j.imr.2023.100968
PMID:	37664456

Phytochemical Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Their Antimicrobial Investigation on Cotton and Wool Textiles

Lite MC, Constantinescu R, Tănăsescu EC, Kuncser A, Romanițan C, Mihaiescu DE, Lacatusu I, Badea N

Materials (Basel)

24-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10253975
doi:	10.3390/ma16113924
PMID:	37297058

Plants as Biofactories for Therapeutic Proteins and Antiviral Compounds to Combat COVID-19

England C, TrejoMartinez J, PerezSanchez P, Karki U, Xu J

Life (Basel)

23-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC10054913
doi:	10.3390/life13030617
PMID:	36983772

ORAI Calcium Channels: Regulation, Function, Pharmacology, and Therapeutic Targets

Rubaiy HN

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

22-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9967976
doi:	10.3390/ph16020162
PMID:	37259313

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Cancer: Could Unfolded Protein Response Be a Druggable Target for Cancer Therapy?

Bonsignore G, Martinotti S, Ranzato E

Int J Mol Sci

13-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9865308
doi:	10.3390/ijms24021566
PMID:	36675080

Natural Active Ingredients and TRPV1 Modulation: Focus on Key Chemical Moieties Involved in Ligand–Target Interaction

Andrei C, Zanfirescu A, Nițulescu GM, Olaru OT, Negreș S

Plants (Basel)

11-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC9860573
doi:	10.3390/plants12020339
PMID:	36679051

Comprehensive identification of terpene synthase genes and organ-dependent accumulation of terpenoid volatiles in a traditional medicinal plant Angelica archangelica L.

Suenaga-Hiromori M, Mogi D, Kikuchi Y, Tong J, Kurisu N, Aoki Y, Amano H, Furutani M, Shimoyama T, Waki T, Nakayama T, Takahashi S

Plant Biotechnol (Tokyo)

25-Dec-2022

PMCID:	PMC10240917
doi:	10.5511/plantbiotechnology.22.1006a
PMID:	37283614

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoyl derivatives
Benzaldehyde	240	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=O	106.12	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylacetaldehydes
Phenylacetaldehyde	998	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CC=O	120.15	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
> Benzenoids / Phenol ethers / Anisoles
Anethole	637563	Click to see CC=CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC	148.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
Methoxy-4-propenylbenzene	7703	Click to see CC=CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC	148.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
2-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol	332	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=C)O	150.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
5-Ethenyl-2-methoxyphenol	10441857	Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=C)O	150.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
Vanillin	1183	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=O)O	152.15	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
(1S,2R,5S,6R)-6-ethenyl-1,2,6-trimethyl-9-methylidenebicyclo[3.3.1]nonane	6326198	Click to see CC1CCC2C(=C)C1(CCC2(C)C=C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.40B-0711
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Olefins / Cyclic olefins / Azulenes
1,4-Dimethylazulene	6429347	Click to see CC1=CC=CC=C2C1=CC=C2C	156.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.40B-0711
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Petroselinic acid	5281125	Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCC(=O)O	282.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/S11745-001-0794-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Geraniol	637566	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
Linalool, (+/-)-	6549	Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
p-CYMENE	7463	Click to see CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)C	134.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
alpha-Terpinene	7462	Click to see CC1=CC=C(CC1)C(C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
Alpha-Terpineol	17100	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(C)O	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
Limonene, (+/-)-	22311	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(+)-delta-Cadinene	441005	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(=C2CC1)C)C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
beta-Ionone	638014	Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=O)C	192.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
Cadina-1(10),4-diene	10223	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(=C2CC1)C)C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Guaianolides and derivatives
(6-acetyloxy-4-butanoyloxy-3-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,9a,9b-hexahydro-3aH-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl) 2-methylbutanoate	14779522	Click to see CCCC(=O)OC1CC(C2C(C=C(C2C3C1C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)C)OC(=O)C(C)CC)(C)OC(=O)C	494.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.40B-0711
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(3R,3aS,4R,6R,6aS,7R,8R,9bR)-6-acetyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-7-(3-methylbutanoyloxy)-8-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] 2-methylbutanoate	5458630	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1CC(C2C(C(C(=C2C3C1(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)OC(=O)CC(C)C)(C)OC(=O)C	622.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83463-9
[(3R,3aS,4R,6R,6aS,7R,8R,9bR)-6-acetyloxy-4-butanoyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-7-(3-methylbutanoyloxy)-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-8-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	162955227	Click to see CCCC(=O)OC1CC(C2C(C(C(=C2C3C1(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)OC(=O)CC(C)C)(C)OC(=O)C	608.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83463-9
[(3R,3aS,4R,6R,6aS,7R,8R,9bR)-6-acetyloxy-4-butanoyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	163043068	Click to see CCCC(=O)OC1CC(C2C(C(C(=C2C3C1(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)(C)OC(=O)C	606.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83463-9
[(3R,3aS,4S,6S,6aR,7S,8R,9bS)-6-acetyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-7-(3-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] (2R)-2-methylbutanoate	162971564	Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1CC(C2C(C(C(=C2C3C1(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)OC(=O)C=C(C)C)(C)OC(=O)C	620.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83124-6
[(3S,3aR,4S,6S,6aR,7S,8S,9bS)-6-acetyloxy-4-butanoyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-[(E)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl] hexanoate	124525832	Click to see CCCCCC(=O)OC1C2C(=C(C1OC(=O)C(=CC)C)C)C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)CCC)(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O	622.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(93)80322-Y https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-961724
[(3S,3aR,4S,6S,6aR,7S,8S,9bS)-6-acetyloxy-4,7-di(butanoyloxy)-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-8-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	15946378	Click to see CCCC(=O)OC1CC(C2C(C(C(=C2C3C1(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)OC(=O)CCC)(C)OC(=O)C	594.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.10.005
[(3S,3aR,4S,6S,7S,8S)-6-acetyloxy-4-butanoyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-7-(3-methylbutanoyloxy)-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-8-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	102157435	Click to see CCCC(=O)OC1CC(C2C(C(C(=C2C3C1(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)OC(=O)CC(C)C)(C)OC(=O)C	608.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83463-9
[(3S,3aR,4S,6S,7S,8S)-6-acetyloxy-4-butanoyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	102157434	Click to see CCCC(=O)OC1CC(C2C(C(C(=C2C3C1(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)(C)OC(=O)C	606.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83463-9
[6-Acetyloxy-4-butanoyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-7-(3-methylbutanoyloxy)-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-8-yl] 2-methylbut-2-enoate	162955226	Click to see CCCC(=O)OC1CC(C2C(C(C(=C2C3C1(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)OC(=O)CC(C)C)(C)OC(=O)C	608.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83463-9
[6-Acetyloxy-4-butanoyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-(2-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl] 2-methylbut-2-enoate	163043067	Click to see CCCC(=O)OC1CC(C2C(C(C(=C2C3C1(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)(C)OC(=O)C	606.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83463-9
[6-Acetyloxy-4,7-di(butanoyloxy)-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-8-yl] 2-methylbut-2-enoate	73202574	Click to see CCCC(=O)OC1CC(C2C(C(C(=C2C3C1(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)OC(=O)CCC)(C)OC(=O)C	594.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.10.005
octanoic acid [(3S,3aR,4S,6S,6aR,7S,8S,9bS)-6-acetyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-(2-methyl-1-oxobut-2-enoxy)-2-oxo-4-(1-oxobutoxy)-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl] ester	49926	Click to see CCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C2C(=C(C1OC(=O)C(=CC)C)C)C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)CCC)(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O	650.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050115M
Octanoic acid [6-acetyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-(2-methyl-1-oxobut-2-enoxy)-2-oxo-4-(1-oxobutoxy)-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl] ester	5428	Click to see CCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C2C(=C(C1OC(=O)C(=CC)C)C)C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)CCC)(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O	650.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049781Y https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.10.005
Thapsigargicin	10258363	Click to see CCCCCC(=O)OC1C2C(=C(C1OC(=O)C(=CC)C)C)C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)CCC)(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O	622.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4039(80)80191-2
Thapsigargin	446378	Click to see CCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C2C(=C(C1OC(=O)C(=CC)C)C)C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)CCC)(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O	650.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.10.005 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-961614 https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(93)80322-Y https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050115M https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-961724 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049781Y
Thapsivillosin A	129010976	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1C2C(=C(C1OC(=O)C(=CC)C)C)C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C=C(C)C)(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O	618.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83463-9
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tetracarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(3S,3aR,4R,6R,6aS,7R,8R,9bS)-6-acetyloxy-3,3a,4-trihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl] hexanoate	163085119	Click to see CCCCCC(=O)OC1C2C(=C(C1OC(=O)C(=CC)C)C)C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)O)(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O	552.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19863190414
[(3S,3aR,4R,6R,6aS,7R,8R,9bS)-6-acetyloxy-3,3a,4-trihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl] octanoate	162974002	Click to see CCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C2C(=C(C1OC(=O)C(=CC)C)C)C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)O)(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O	580.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19863190414
[(3S,3aR,4S,6S,6aR,7S,8S,9bS)-6-acetyloxy-4-butanoyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-8-[(Z,1S)-1-hydroxy-2-methylbut-2-enoxy]-3,6,9-trimethyl-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl] octanoate	163087851	Click to see CCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C2C(=C(C1OC(C(=CC)C)O)C)C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)CCC)(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O	652.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050115M
[6-Acetyloxy-3,3a,4-trihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-(2-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl] hexanoate	163085118	Click to see CCCCCC(=O)OC1C2C(=C(C1OC(=O)C(=CC)C)C)C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)O)(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O	552.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19863190414
[6-Acetyloxy-3,3a,4-trihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-(2-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl] octanoate	73818610	Click to see CCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C2C(=C(C1OC(=O)C(=CC)C)C)C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)O)(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O	580.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19863190414
[6-Acetyloxy-4-butanoyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-8-(1-hydroxy-2-methylbut-2-enoxy)-3,6,9-trimethyl-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-7-yl] octanoate	163087850	Click to see CCCCCCCC(=O)OC1C2C(=C(C1OC(C(=CC)C)O)C)C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)CCC)(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O	652.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050115M
Nortrilobolide	10097774	Click to see CCCC(=O)OC1CC(C2CC(C(=C2C3C1(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O)C)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)(C)OC(=O)C	508.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(93)80322-Y https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960067
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
[(3S,3aR,4S,6S,6aR,7S,8S,9bS)-6-acetyloxy-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-4-(2-methylbutoxy)-7-octoxy-2-oxo-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-8-yl] (Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate	102381592	Click to see CCCCCCCCOC1C2C(=C(C1OC(=O)C(=CC)C)C)C3C(C(CC2(C)OC(=O)C)OCC(C)CC)(C(C(=O)O3)(C)O)O	636.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83463-9
Basiliolide B	21593994	Click to see CC1(CCC2C(C3C=C4C2(C1C(=O)OC(=C4)OC)OC3=O)(C)C(=O)OC)C=C	388.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050115M
Basiliolide C	44559267	Click to see CC(=O)OCC1(C2CCC(C3C24C(=CC1C(=O)O4)C=C(OC3=O)OC)(C)C=C)C	402.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050115M
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxoles
[(1R,2S)-1-(7-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxypropan-2-yl] (2R,3S)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxybutanoate	15946379	Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC(C)C(C)(C(=O)OC(C)C(C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC)OCO2)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)O	506.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.10.005
[(1R,2S)-1-(7-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxypropan-2-yl] (2R,3S)-3-butanoyloxy-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoate	15946302	Click to see CCCC(=O)OC(C)C(C)(C(=O)OC(C)C(C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC)OCO2)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)O	494.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.10.005
[(2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-4-[(1R,2S)-1-(7-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxypropan-2-yl]oxy-3-methyl-4-oxobutan-2-yl] hexanoate	15946380	Click to see CCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(C)(C(=O)OC(C)C(C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC)OCO2)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)O	522.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.10.005
[(2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-4-[(1R,2S)-1-(7-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxypropan-2-yl]oxy-3-methyl-4-oxobutan-2-yl] octanoate	15946301	Click to see CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(C)(C(=O)OC(C)C(C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC)OCO2)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)O	550.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.10.005
[1-(7-Methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-(2-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 3-butanoyloxy-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoate	73202533	Click to see CCCC(=O)OC(C)C(C)(C(=O)OC(C)C(C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC)OCO2)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)O	494.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.10.005
[3-Hydroxy-4-[1-(7-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-(2-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)propan-2-yl]oxy-3-methyl-4-oxobutan-2-yl] hexanoate	73202576	Click to see CCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(C)(C(=O)OC(C)C(C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC)OCO2)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)O	522.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.10.005
[3-Hydroxy-4-[1-(7-methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-(2-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)propan-2-yl]oxy-3-methyl-4-oxobutan-2-yl] octanoate	73202532	Click to see CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C(C)(C(=O)OC(C)C(C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)OC)OCO2)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)O	550.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.10.005
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxanes
Bisorbibetanone	139585265	Click to see CC=CC=CC(=C1C2C3(C(=O)C(=C(C=CC=CC)O)C(=O)C4(C3(OC2(C(=O)C4(C1=O)C)C)O)O)C)O	496.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2006.10.005
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrans / Pyranones and derivatives / Dihydropyranones
transtaganolide C	44559268	Click to see CC1(C2CCC(C3C24C(=CC1C(=O)O4)C=C(OC3=O)OC)(C)C=C)C	344.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050115M
transtaganolide D	44559266	Click to see CC1(C2CCC(C3C24C(=CC1C(=O)O4)C=C(OC3=O)OC)(C)C=C)C	344.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP050115M
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
3-Methylcoumarin	17130	Click to see CC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2OC1=O	160.17	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
Coumarin	323	Click to see C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2	146.14	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-960216
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Macrolides and analogues
(2R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4-dioxacycloicosane-5,20-dione	11210063	Click to see C1CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(COC(=O)CCCCCC1)CO	342.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049781Y
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-1,4-dioxacycloicosane-5,20-dione	21585561	Click to see C1CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(COC(=O)CCCCCC1)CO	342.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049781Y
3-Hydroxy-1,5-dioxacyclohenicosane-6,21-dione	11772250	Click to see C1CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCCCCC1)O	342.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049781Y

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Thapsia garganica

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