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Retrophyllum rospigliosii

Retrophyllum rospigliosii - Unknown
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ff8c958156690291661
Scientific name Retrophyllum rospigliosii
Authority (Pilg.) C.N.Page
First published in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 45: 380 (1988 publ. 1989)

Description Top

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The climate in its natural range is characterized by cool temperatures, high humidity and abundant rainfall. The species is adapted to the low light levels of the understory, with its pectinate leaves allowing for maximum light capture.

Retrophyllum rospigliosii is a species of conifer found in the montane rainforests of Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, and Bolivia in South America. It is a large evergreen tree, growing up to 45 meters tall, with a straight trunk and a rounded or oval crown. The bark is brown and flakes off in scales. The leaves are flattened and arranged in a pectinate pattern, with visible midribs and entire margins. The species is dioecious, with male pollen cones and female seed cones. It is found at high altitudes in cool, humid, and rainy environments, often growing among other trees in the understory. Its name, rospigliosii, honors C. J. Rospigliosi of the Museum of Natural History in Lima, Peru. It has multiple common names in Spanish, including pino hayuelo, pino laso, pino de montana, pino romeron, and romerillo macho.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Nageia rospigliosii (Pilg.) de Laub. Blumea 32: 211 (1987)
Torreya bogotensis Linden Cat. Gén. 82/24(Suppl. Extr.): 10 (1869)
Podocarpus rospigliosii Pilg. Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 273 (1923)
Decussocarpus rospigliosii (Pilg.) de Laub. J. Arnold Arbor. 50: 347 (1969)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Spanish diablo fuerte
Spanish pino real
Spanish pino de monte
Spanish pino hayuelo
Spanish pino romero
Spanish romerillo fino
Spanish romerillo rojo
Spanish saucecillo

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Southern America
    • Northern South America
      • Venezuela
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000404434
Tropicos 50216037
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:946471-1
The Plant List kew-2425488
Open Tree Of Life 227579
Observations.org 498975
NCBI Taxonomy 190404
IUCN Red List 34110
IPNI 946471-1
iNaturalist 135511
GBIF 2687731
Freebase /m/02vv0_l
EOL 991160
Elurikkus 281929
Wikipedia Retrophyllum_rospigliosii

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Diversity, Distribution, Systematics and Conservation Status of Podocarpaceae Khan R, Hill RS, Liu J, Biffin E Plants (Basel) 03-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10005643
doi:10.3390/plants12051171
PMID:36904033
New and Interesting Fungi. 5 Crous PW, Begoude BA, Boers J, Braun U, Declercq B, Dijksterhuis J, Elliott TF, Garay-Rodriguez GA, Jurjević Ž, Kruse J, Linde CC, Loyd A, Mound L, Osieck ER, Rivera-Vargas LI, Quimbita AM, Rodas CA, Roux J, Schumacher RK, Starink-Willemse M, Thangavel R, Trappe JM, van Iperen AL, Van Steenwinkel C, Wells A, Wingfield MJ, Yilmaz N, Groenewald JZ Fungal Syst Evol 08-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9903348
doi:10.3114/fuse.2022.10.02
PMID:36789279
Optical Measurement of Stem Xylem Vulnerability Brodribb TJ, Carriqui M, Delzon S, Lucani C Plant Physiol 06-Jul-2017
PMCID:PMC5543975
doi:10.1104/pp.17.00552
PMID:28684434
A Review on the Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, and Pharmacokinetics of Amentoflavone, a Naturally-Occurring Biflavonoid Yu S, Yan H, Zhang L, Shan M, Chen P, Ding A, Li SF Molecules 16-Feb-2017
PMCID:PMC6155574
doi:10.3390/molecules22020299
PMID:28212342
Evolutionary Diversification of New Caledonian Araucaria Kranitz ML, Biffin E, Clark A, Hollingsworth ML, Ruhsam M, Gardner MF, Thomas P, Mill RR, Ennos RA, Gaudeul M, Lowe AJ, Hollingsworth PM PLoS One 23-Oct-2014
PMCID:PMC4207703
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0110308
PMID:25340350
Biflavones of Decussocarpus rospigliosii as phosphodiesterases inhibitors. Chaabi M, Antheaume C, Weniger B, Justiniano H, Lugnier C, Lobstein A Planta Med 01-Oct-2007
doi:10.1055/S-2007-990218
PMID:17893835
Norditerpene Dilactones from Decussocarpus rospigliosii J. M. Amaro-Luis, Dignora Carroz American Chemical Society (ACS) 11-Mar-2005
doi:10.1021/NP50060A034

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A034
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol 22012 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A034
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside 296119 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A034
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A034
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans
3a,10b-Dimethyl-7-(propan-2-yl)-1,2,3,3a,5a,7,10b,10c-octahydro-4H,9H-furo[2',3',4':4,5]naphtho[2,1-c]pyran-4,9-dione 317836 Click to see CC(C)C1C2=CC3C4C(C2=CC(=O)O1)(CCCC4(C(=O)O3)C)C 316.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A034
Nagilactone F 181498 Click to see CC(C)C1C2=CC3C4C(C2=CC(=O)O1)(CCCC4(C(=O)O3)C)C 316.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A034
Nagilactone F,8-epoxy- 100002 Click to see CC(C)C1C23C(O2)C4C5C(C3=CC(=O)O1)(CCCC5(C(=O)O4)C)C 332.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A034
Nagilactone G 71300384 Click to see CC(C)C1C23C(O2)C4C5C(C3=CC(=O)O1)(CCCC5(C(=O)O4)C)C 332.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A034
Podolactone B,2-deepoxy-15,16-dideoxy- 54607199 Click to see CC(C)C1C23C(O2)C4C5C(C3=CC(=O)O1)(CCC(C5(C(=O)O4)C)O)C 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A034
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
5-Hydroxy-8-[2-hydroxy-5-(5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-4-oxochromen-2-yl)phenyl]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-methoxychromen-4-one 13871759 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)C4=C(C=C(C5=C4OC(=CC5=O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)OC)O 566.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-990218
Amentoflavone 5281600 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)C5=CC(=O)C6=C(C=C(C=C6O5)O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-990218
Heveaflavone 15559724 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)OC)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)C5=CC(=O)C6=C(C=C(C=C6O5)OC)O)O 580.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-990218
Podocarpusflavone A 5320644 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)C5=CC(=O)C6=C(C=C(C=C6O5)O)O)O 552.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-990218
Podocarpusflavone B 5320646 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)C5=CC(=O)C6=C(C=C(C=C6O5)OC)O)O 566.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-990218
Sequoiaflavone 5484010 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)C4=C(C=C(C5=C4OC(=CC5=O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O 552.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-990218
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Macrolides and analogues
(R)-Lasiodiplodin 11833217 Click to see CC1CCCCCCCC2=C(C(=CC(=C2)O)OC)C(=O)O1 292.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50060A034

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