Solanum capsicoides - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644041907e9ef100306506
Scientific name Solanum capsicoides
Authority All.
First published in Auct. Syn. Meth. Stirp. Hort. Regii Taur. 64. 1773.

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Solanum aculeatissimum var. denudatum Dunal Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(1): 244. 1852
Solanum arrebenta Vell. Fl. Flumin. 89. 1829 [1825]; Fl. Flumin. Icon. 2: t. 127. 1831 [1827].
Solanum bodinieri H.Lév. & Vaniot Bull. Soc. Bot. France, 55: 206. 1908.
Solanum capsicoides Hort. Paris ex Lam. Tabl. Encycl. 2: 21. 1794.
Solanum ciliare Willd. Enum. Pl. (Willdenow) 1: 237. 1809.
Solanum ciliatum Lam. Tabl. Encycl. 2: 21. 1794.
Solanum ciliatum var. arenarium Dunal Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(1): 242. 1852
Solanum ciliatum var. multiflorum Dunal Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(1): 242. 1852
Solanum macowanii Fourc. Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Afr. 21: 101. 1932.
Solanum pentapetaloides Roxb. Hort. Bengal. 17. 1814.
Solanum pentapetaloides Roxb. ex Hornem. Suppl. Hort. Bot. Hafn. 27. 1819.
Solanum sinuatifolium Vell. Fl. Flumin. 91. 1829 [1825]; Fl. Flumin. Icon. 2: t. 132. 1831 [1827].
Solanum sphaerocarpum Moric. Pl. Nouv. Am. 31. 1837.
Solanum exarmatum Anil, Maya, Soumya & K.Murugan

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English cockroach berry
pwn ljasaras
Kinyarwanda igitoborwa
Swedish guldbärsskatta
Tonga polohauaiʻi
Chinese 刺茄
Chinese 牛茄子
Chinese 颠茄
Chinese 喀西茄
Chinese 牛茄子*(剌茄)
Chinese 金银茄

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Liberia
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
      • Manchuria
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Nansei-shoto
      • Taiwan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Laos
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Malaya
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Florida
      • Louisiana
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
  • Pacific
    • North-central Pacific
      • Hawaii
    • South-central Pacific
      • Marquesas
      • Society Islands
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • New Caledonia
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
    • Caribbean
      • Bermuda
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Leeward Islands
      • Puerto Rico
      • Trinidad-Tobago
      • Venezuelan Antilles
      • Windward Islands
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Costa Rica
      • Nicaragua
    • Northern South America
      • Guyana
      • Suriname
      • Venezuela
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
    • Western South America
      • Colombia
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001026851
Florida Plant Atlas 609
USDA Plants SOCA10
Tropicos 29604809
INPN 446017
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:330645-2
The Plant List tro-29604809
Open Tree Of Life 311868
Observations.org 156845
NCBI Taxonomy 205536
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0200003192
Nature Serve 2.155741
IPNI 330645-2
iNaturalist 169055
GBIF 2929362
Freebase /m/02qzd9x
EPPO SOLCI
Elurikkus 336615
USDA GRIN 100900
Wikipedia Solanum_capsicoides

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
The first report describes features of the chloroplast genome of Withania frutescens Ramadan AM, Mohammed T, Al-Ghamdi KM, Alghamdi AJ, Atef A Saudi J Biol Sci 15-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9975694
doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2023.103600
PMID:36874202
Current Knowledge of the Antidepressant Activity of Chemical Compounds from Crocus sativus L. Matraszek-Gawron R, Chwil M, Terlecki K, Skoczylas MM Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 30-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9860663
doi:10.3390/ph16010058
PMID:36678554
Anticancer activity of glycoalkaloids from Solanum plants: A review Winkiel MJ, Chowański S, Słocińska M Front Pharmacol 07-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9767987
doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.979451
PMID:36569285
Inositol Derivatives with Anti-Inflammatory Activity from Leaves of Solanum capsicoides Allioni Liu Y, Meng X, Wang H, Sun Y, Wang SY, Jiang YK, Algradi AM, Naseem A, Kuang HX, Yang BY Molecules 16-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9503535
doi:10.3390/molecules27186063
PMID:36144793
Ethnobotany of traditional medicinal plants and associated indigenous knowledge in Dawuro Zone of Southwestern Ethiopia Agize M, Asfaw Z, Nemomissa S, Gebre T J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 21-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9210772
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00546-4
PMID:35729583
Understanding the diversity and biogeography of Colombian edible plants Gori B, Ulian T, Bernal HY, Diazgranados M Sci Rep 12-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9098877
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-11600-2
PMID:35551226
Hidden in Plants—A Review of the Anticancer Potential of the Solanaceae Family in In Vitro and In Vivo Studies Kowalczyk T, Merecz-Sadowska A, Rijo P, Mori M, Hatziantoniou S, Górski K, Szemraj J, Piekarski J, Śliwiński T, Bijak M, Sitarek P Cancers (Basel) 11-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8946528
doi:10.3390/cancers14061455
PMID:35326606
Genetic Diversity and Utilization of Cultivated Eggplant Germplasm in Varietal Improvement Oladosu Y, Rafii MY, Arolu F, Chukwu SC, Salisu MA, Olaniyan BA, Fagbohun IK, Muftaudeen TK Plants (Basel) 20-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8399446
doi:10.3390/plants10081714
PMID:34451758
Isolation and Characterization of Cold-Tolerant Hyper-ACC-Degrading Bacteria from the Rhizosphere, Endosphere, and Phyllosphere of Antarctic Vascular Plants Araya MA, Valenzuela T, Inostroza NG, Maruyama F, Jorquera MA, Acuña JJ Microorganisms 14-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7697395
doi:10.3390/microorganisms8111788
PMID:33202619
Participatory methods on the recording of traditional knowledge about medicinal plants in Atlantic forest, Ubatuba, São Paulo, Brazil Sauini T, Stern da Fonseca-Kruel V, Baptistela Yazbek P, Matta P, Cassas F, da Cruz C, Hortal Pereira Barretto E, Alice dos Santos M, Angelica Silva Gomes M, José Francischetti Garcia R, Honda S, Felipe Domingues Passero L, Esteves Conde B, Rodrigues E PLoS One 07-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7205242
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0232288
PMID:32379779
Isolation and characterization of novel soil- and plant-associated bacteria with multiple phytohormone-degrading activities using a targeted methodology Nascimento FX, Glick BR, Rossi MJ Access Microbiol 28-Aug-2019
PMCID:PMC7481731
doi:10.1099/acmi.0.000053
PMID:32974544
Medicinal Plants for the Treatment of Local Tissue Damage Induced by Snake Venoms: An Overview from Traditional Use to Pharmacological Evidence Félix-Silva J, Silva-Junior AA, Zucolotto SM, Fernandes-Pedrosa MD Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 21-Aug-2017
PMCID:PMC5585606
doi:10.1155/2017/5748256
PMID:28904556
Melon Fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Diptera: Tephritidae), Infestation in Host Fruits in the Southwestern Islands of Japan Before the Initiation of Island-wide Population Suppression, as Recorded in Publications of Japanese Public Institutions McQuate GT, Teruya T Int J Insect Sci 07-Jun-2015
PMCID:PMC4722880
doi:10.4137/IJIS.S24582
PMID:26816487
Ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants used by Maonan people in China Hong L, Guo Z, Huang K, Wei S, Liu B, Meng S, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 30-Apr-2015
PMCID:PMC4449599
doi:10.1186/s13002-015-0019-1
PMID:25925830
A randomized ethnomedicinal survey of snakebite treatment in southwestern parts of Bangladesh Hasan MN, Azam NK, Ahmed MN, Hirashima A J Tradit Complement Med 21-Apr-2015
PMCID:PMC5067829
doi:10.1016/j.jtcme.2015.03.007
PMID:27774416

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Oxosteroids
Cilistol g 12019953 Click to see CC(C1CC(C(C(O1)O)(C)O)(C)O)C2(CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(C(=O)C=CC5)C)C)O 474.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00487-8
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Pregnane steroids
(8R,9R,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-hydroxy-17-[(1R)-1-[(1S,2R,4R,6S)-2-hydroxy-1,6-dimethyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl]ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-4H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-one 637075 Click to see CC(C1CC2(C(O2)(C(O1)O)C)C)C3(CCC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(C(=O)C=CC6)C)C)O 456.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00487-8
(8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(1R)-1-[(2R,4R,5S)-5,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-4,5-dimethyloxan-2-yl]ethyl]-17-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-4H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-one 12019954 Click to see CC(C1CC(C(C(O1)O)(C)O)(C)OC)C2(CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(C(=O)C=CC5)C)C)O 488.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00487-8
(8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-hydroxy-17-[(1R)-1-[(1R,2R,4R,6S)-2-hydroxy-1,6-dimethyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl]ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-4H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-one 101114277 Click to see CC(C1CC2(C(O2)(C(O1)O)C)C)C3(CCC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(C(=O)C=CC6)C)C)O 456.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00487-8
(8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-hydroxy-17-[(1R)-1-[(1R,2S,4R,6S)-2-methoxy-1,6-dimethyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl]ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-4H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-one 101114278 Click to see CC(C1CC2(C(O2)(C(O1)OC)C)C)C3(CCC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(C(=O)C=CC6)C)C)O 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00487-8
Cilistol d 101114279 Click to see CC(C1CC2(C(O2)(C(O1)OC)C)C)C3(CCC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(C(=O)C=CC6)C)C)O 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00487-8
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides
(1S,2R,5S,7R,8R,10S,11S,14S,15S)-14-[(1R)-1-[(1R,2S,4R,6S)-1,6-dimethyl-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,7-dioxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl]ethyl]-8,14-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethylpentacyclo[8.7.0.02,7.05,7.011,15]heptadecan-3-one 101130301 Click to see CC(C1CC2(C(O2)(C(O1)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C4(CCC5C4(CCC6C5CC(C78C6(C(=O)CC7C8)C)O)C)O 636.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.1440
(1S,2R,5S,7R,8R,10S,11S,14S,15S)-14-[(1R)-1-[(2R,4R,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]ethyl]-14-hydroxy-8-methoxy-2,15-dimethylpentacyclo[8.7.0.02,7.05,7.011,15]heptadecan-3-one 101130299 Click to see CC(C1CC(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)(C)O)(C)O)C3(CCC4C3(CCC5C4CC(C67C5(C(=O)CC6C7)C)OC)C)O 668.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.1440
(1S,2R,5S,7R,8R,10S,11S,14S,15S)-14-[(1R)-1-[(2R,4R,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]ethyl]-8,14-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethylpentacyclo[8.7.0.02,7.05,7.011,15]heptadecan-3-one 101130298 Click to see CC(C1CC(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)(C)O)(C)O)C3(CCC4C3(CCC5C4CC(C67C5(C(=O)CC6C7)C)O)C)O 654.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.1440
(1S,2R,5S,7R,8R,10S,11S,14S,15S)-8,14-dihydroxy-14-[(1R)-1-[(2R,4R,5R,6S)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,5-dimethyl-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]ethyl]-2,15-dimethylpentacyclo[8.7.0.02,7.05,7.011,15]heptadecan-3-one 101130300 Click to see CC(C1CC(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)(C)O)(C)OC)C3(CCC4C3(CCC5C4CC(C67C5(C(=O)CC6C7)C)O)C)O 668.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.1440
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(Z,5R,6S)-6-[(1S,3R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-1,3-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-5-hydroxy-2,3-dimethylhept-2-enoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 10746271 Click to see CC(C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(C(CC(C4)O)O)C)C)C(CC(=C(C)COC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)O 608.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.161
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2S,3S,4R,6R)-6-[(1S)-1-[(1S,3R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-1,3-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethyl]-3-hydroxy-4-methoxy-3,4-dimethyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 10556260 Click to see CC(C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(C(CC(C4)O)O)C)C)C5CC(C(C(O5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)(C)O)(C)OC 654.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.161
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2S,3S,4R,6R)-6-[(1S)-1-[(1S,3R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-1,3-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-3,4-dimethyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 10722797 Click to see CC(C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(C(CC(C4)O)O)C)C)C5CC(C(C(O5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)(C)O)(C)O 640.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.161
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(1S,2S,4R,6S)-4-[(1S)-1-[(1S,3R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-1,3-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethyl]-1,6-dimethyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-2-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 10675387 Click to see CC(C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(C(CC(C4)O)O)C)C)C5CC6(C(O6)(C(O5)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C 622.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.161
(8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(1R)-1-[(1R,2R,4R,6S)-1,6-dimethyl-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,7-dioxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl]ethyl]-17-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-4H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-one 101114280 Click to see CC(C1CC2(C(O2)(C(O1)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C4(CCC5C4(CCC6C5CC=C7C6(C(=O)C=CC7)C)C)O 618.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00487-8
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Sulfated steroids
[(3R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(1R)-1-[(2R,4R,5S)-5,6-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-4,5-dimethyloxan-2-yl]ethyl]-17-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1-oxo-3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-2H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] hydrogen sulfate 10698576 Click to see CC(C1CC(C(C(O1)O)(C)O)(C)OC)C2(CCC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(C(=O)CC(C5)OS(=O)(=O)O)C)C)O 586.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.161
[(3R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-hydroxy-17-[(1R)-1-[(1S,2R,4R,6S)-2-hydroxy-1,6-dimethyl-3,7-dioxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl]ethyl]-10,13-dimethyl-1-oxo-3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-2H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] hydrogen sulfate 10578669 Click to see CC(C1CC2(C(O2)(C(O1)O)C)C)C3(CCC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(C(=O)CC(C6)OS(=O)(=O)O)C)C)O 554.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.49.161

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