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Internal ID UUID64404187e5295577401437
Scientific name Solanum arundo
Authority Mattei
First published in Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Giardino Colon. Palermo 7: 188. 1908.

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Solanum diplacanthum Dammer Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 245. 1912.
Solanum helleri Standl. Smithson. Misc. Coll. 68, no. 5: 15. 1917.

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Ethiopia
      • Somalia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001026343
Tropicos 29607445
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:818326-1
The Plant List tro-29607445
Open Tree Of Life 535395
NCBI Taxonomy 329761
IPNI 818326-1
GBIF 2931643
Elurikkus 337238
USDA GRIN 457843
Wikipedia Solanum_arundo

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches Mutie FM, Mbuni YM, Rono PC, Mkala EM, Nzei JM, Phumthum M, Hu GW, Wang QF Plants (Basel) 02-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10005506
doi:10.3390/plants12051145
PMID:36904005
Solanaceae Family Phytochemicals as Inhibitors of 3C-Like Protease of SARS-CoV-2: An In Silico Analysis Mahmood RA, Hasan A, Rahmatullah M, Paul AK, Jahan R, Jannat K, Bondhon TA, Mahboob T, Nissapatorn V, de Lourdes Pereira M, Paul TK, Rumi OH, Wiart C, Wilairatana P Molecules 25-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9331421
doi:10.3390/molecules27154739
PMID:35897915
Commodity risk assessment of Acer palmatum plants grafted on Acer davidii from China Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Battisti A, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Iacopetti G, Mikulová A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Stergulc F, Gonthier P EFSA J 12-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9096882
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7298
PMID:35592020
A Complete Survey of Glycoalkaloids Using LC-FTICR-MS and IRMPD in a Commercial Variety and a Local Landrace of Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and their Anticholinesterase and Antioxidant Activities Lelario F, De Maria S, Rivelli AR, Russo D, Milella L, Bufo SA, Scrano L Toxins (Basel) 19-Apr-2019
PMCID:PMC6521288
doi:10.3390/toxins11040230
PMID:31010145
Ethnomedical Survey of the Plants Used by Traditional Healers in Narok County, Kenya Kigen G, Kamuren Z, Njiru E, Wanjohi B, Kipkore W Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 01-Jan-2019
PMCID:PMC6332960
doi:10.1155/2019/8976937
PMID:30713577
Arudonine, an allelopathic steroidal glycoalkaloid from the root bark of Solanum arundo Mattei. Fukuhara K, Shimizu K, Kubo I Phytochemistry 01-May-2004
doi:10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.025
PMID:15184013
The steroidal constituents of Solanum arundo. Saleh M Planta Med 01-Jun-1973
doi:10.1055/S-0028-1099458
PMID:4732119

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives
(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 163015454 Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C 400.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099458
5-Cholestene-3-ol, 24-methyl- 312822 Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C 400.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099458
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1S,2S,4S,5'R,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-piperidine]-16-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 21577387 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)NC1 1000.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.025
(2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1S,2S,4R,5'R,6S,7R,8S,9R,12R,13R,16S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-piperidine]-16-yl]oxy-5-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 163189743 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)NC1 1000.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.025
2-[2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-(5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-piperidine]-16-yl)oxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 72789315 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)NC1 1000.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.025
alpha-Solasonine 537159 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)NC1 884.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099458
Solamargine 73611 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)NC1 868.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099458
Solamarin, beta 437080 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)NC1 868.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099458
Solasonine 119247 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)NC1 884.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099458
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 11870456 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099458
(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 124762119 Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099458
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 122544 Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099458
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1099458

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