Paeonia tenuifolia
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID6440020f292b4228014918 |
| Scientific name | Paeonia tenuifolia |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Syst. Nat. ed. 10 , 2: 1079 (1759) |
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Common products:
Paeonia tenuifolia is primarily cultivated as an ornamental plant for rock gardens, alpine gardens, and wildflower meadows, valued for its finely divided foliage and vibrant, cup-shaped flowers. No major commercial products are derived from this species.
Industrial and craft applications:
There are no significant established industrial or craft applications reported.
Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
There are no established food or beverage applications.
Colorants and tanning:
There are no reports of significant use as a source of colorants or tannins.
Wood and fiber:
The species is herbaceous and does not produce timber or fibers.
Fragrance and cosmetics:
There are no documented fragrance or cosmetic uses.
Properties relevant to use:
The principal relevant property enabling ornamental use is its compact growth habit, deeply cut foliage providing texture, and early-season flowering.
Standards and regulation:
No specific standards or regulations apply beyond general horticultural trade practices and conservation status considerations.
Sustainability and sourcing:
Paeonia tenuifolia is not widely cultivated commercially. Populations can be vulnerable to overcollection from the wild for horticultural purposes. Sustainable sourcing requires propagation from cultivated stock or responsibly managed wild seed sources, adhering to regional conservation regulations. Its conservation status necessitates careful sourcing to avoid depleting wild populations.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Paeonia hybrida | Pall. | Fl. Ross. 1(2): 94 (1789) |
| Paeonia laciniata | Pall. | Fl. Ross. 1(2): 93 (1788) |
| Paeonia lithophila | Kotov | Bot. Zurn. (Kiev) 13(3): 49 (1956) |
| Paeonia biebersteiniana | Rupr. | Fl. Caucasi : 47 (1869) |
| Paeonia carthalinica | Ketzch. | Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 21: 18 (1959) |
| Paeonia tenuifolia subsp. biebersteiniana | (Rupr.) Halda | Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 4(2): 29 (1997):. |
| Paeonia multifida | Gueldenst. | Reis. Russland 2: 19 (1791) |
| Paeonia tenuifolia var. biebersteiniana | (Rupr.) N.Busch | Mat. Fl. Kavk. 3(3): 9, 224 1901 |
| Paeonia tenuifolia var. laciniata | Salm-Dyck | Hort. Dyck. 371. 1834 |
| Paeonia tenuifolia var. latisecta | Neilr. | Aufz. Ungarn Slavon. Gefässpfl. Nachtr.: 70. 1870 |
| Paeonia tenuifolia f. latisecta | (Neilr.) Borza | Consp. Fl. Roman. 1: 94 1947 |
| Paeonia tenuifolia var. parviflora | Huth | Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 14: 271. 1891 |
| Paeonia tenuifolia f. parviflora | (Huth) Borza | Consp. Fl. Roman. 1: 94 1947 |
| Paeonia tenuifolia var. hybrida | (Pall.) Lipsky | Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada 4: 235. 1899 |
| Paeonia tenuifolia f. brevifolia | (Prodán & Borza) Borza | Consp. Fl. Roman. 1: 94 1947 |
| Paeonia tenuifolia f. latifolia | (Prodán & Borza) Borza | Consp. Fl. Roman. 1: 94 1947 |
| Paeonia tenuifolia var. brevifolia | Prodán & Borza | Bul. Acad. Stud. Agron. Cluj ser. 5, 1: 278. 1935 |
| Paeonia tenuifolia var. latifolia | Prodán & Borza | Bul. Acad. Stud. Agron. Cluj ser. 5, 1: 278. 1935 |
| Paeonia tenuifolia var. plena | D.Don | Brit. Fl. Gard. 7: t. 345 (1836) |
| Paeonia tenuifolia subsp. biebersteiniana | (Rupr.) Takht. | Fl. Armen. 5: 8 (1966) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| Azerbaijani | nazikyarpaq pion |
| Bulgarian | теснолистен божур |
| Bulgarian | теснолист божур |
| Persian | گل صدتومانی رومانیایی |
| Finnish | tillipioni |
| Hungarian | keleti bazsarózsa |
| Armenian | Քաջվարդ նեղատերև |
| Norwegian Bokmål | trådpeon |
| Romanian | bujor de stepă |
| Russian | Пион тонколистный |
| Russian | Пион узколистный |
| Russian | Воронец |
| Serbian | Степски божур |
| Swedish | dillpion |
| Ukrainian | Півонія вузьколиста |
| Ukrainian | Півонія тонколиста |
| Chinese | 细叶芍药 |
| Chinese | 丝叶芍药 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Start at 4°C for 3 months, then warm to 20°C for another 3 months. |
| unlike other peonies, doesn't need a warm period first; radicle appears after cold/moist stratification. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Caucasus
- North Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
-
Siberia
- Altay
-
Caucasus
-
Europe click to expand
-
Eastern Europe
- East European Russia
- Krym
- South European Russia
-
Southeastern Europe
- Bulgaria
- Romania
- Yugoslavia
-
Eastern Europe
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000480574 |
| Tropicos | 27100124 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:711880-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2560967 |
| Plantarium | 26671 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 286087 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 747773 |
| Observations.org | 147378 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 13626 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000163773 |
| IPNI | 711880-1 |
| iNaturalist | 520910 |
| GBIF | 7316533 |
| Freebase | /m/0b74sn4 |
| EPPO | PAOTE |
| EOL | 2879979 |
| Elurikkus | 216069 |
| USDA GRIN | 26333 |
| Wikipedia | Paeonia_tenuifolia |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters | |||||
| [(1S,3S,6R,8R)-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-oxo-2,9-dioxatricyclo[4.3.1.03,8]decan-10-yl]methyl benzoate | 6325770 | Click to see | 318.32 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-2002-3-406 https://doi.org/10.1080/14756360802667977 |
| [(1S,3S,6R,8S,10R)-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-oxo-2,9-dioxatricyclo[4.3.1.03,8]decan-10-yl]methyl benzoate | 157288674 | Click to see CC12CC(=O)C3CC1(OC(C3COC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)O2)O | 318.32 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.02.016 |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acids | |||||
| Benzoic Acid | 243 | Click to see | 122.12 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.02.016 |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Galloyl esters | |||||
| Methyl Gallate | 7428 | Click to see | 184.15 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.02.016 |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Vanillic Acid | 8468 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O | 168.15 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.02.016 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides | |||||
| [(1R,3R,4R,6S)-4-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyl-8-oxo-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-7-oxatricyclo[4.3.0.03,9]nonan-9-yl]methyl benzoate | 11968455 | Click to see | 494.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.02.016 |
| [(1S,3S,4R,6R,9R)-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-8-oxo-1-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-7-oxatricyclo[4.3.0.03,9]nonan-9-yl]methyl benzoate | 162968326 | Click to see | 480.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.02.016 |
| [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[[(1R,2S,3R,5R,6R,8S)-2-(benzoyloxymethyl)-6-hydroxy-8-methyl-9,10-dioxatetracyclo[4.3.1.02,5.03,8]decan-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate | 101604718 | Click to see CC12CC3(C4CC1(C4(C(O2)O3)COC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)COC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 632.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.02.016 |
| [4-Hydroxy-6-methyl-8-oxo-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-7-oxatricyclo[4.3.0.03,9]nonan-9-yl]methyl benzoate | 15558589 | Click to see CC12CC(C3CC1(C3(C(=O)O2)COC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O | 480.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/BMC.3493 |
| Paeoniflorin | 442534 | Click to see | 480.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.02.016 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones | |||||
| [(1R,3R,4S,5S,6S,8S,10R,12R,15S,16R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-10-methyl-14-oxo-2,7,9,13-tetraoxapentacyclo[8.7.0.01,15.03,8.012,16]heptadecan-15-yl]methyl benzoate | 154496862 | Click to see CC12CC3C4CC1(C4(C(=O)O3)COC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)OC6C(C(C(OC6O2)CO)O)O | 462.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.02.016 |
| [(3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-12-methyl-14-oxo-2,7,9,13-tetraoxapentacyclo[8.7.0.01,15.03,8.012,16]heptadecan-15-yl]methyl benzoate | 5318917 | Click to see CC12CC3C4(CC1C4(C(=O)O2)COC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)OC6C(C(C(OC6O3)CO)O)O | 462.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.02.016 |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides | |||||
| methyl 2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S,3R,4R,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxybenzoate | 162987339 | Click to see | 446.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2008.02.016 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| 3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-8-methoxychromen-4-one | 162911857 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O | 670.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19880710207 |
| 3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-methoxychromen-4-one | 162996583 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OC(=C(C2=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O | 640.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19880710207 |
| 3-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-8-methoxychromen-4-one | 14017571 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O | 670.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19880710207 |
| 3-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-methoxychromen-4-one | 14017569 | Click to see | 640.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.19880710207 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |