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Zanthoxylum rubescens

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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ffbc5f3d0f300729247
Scientific name Zanthoxylum rubescens
Authority Planch. ex Hook.
First published in Niger Fl. : 270 (1849)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Zanthoxylum melanacanthum Planch. Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. , sér. 3, 19: 82 (1853)
Fagara afzelii Engl. Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] iii. IV. 118.
Fagara altissima Engl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 405 (1911)
Fagara cabrae De Wild. Pl. Bequaert. 3: 24 (1925)
Fagara densicrenata Engl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54: 301 (1917)
Fagara melanacantha Engl. Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(4): 118 (1896)
Fagara membranifolia Mildbr. Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 1068 (1934)
Fagara rubescens (Planch. ex Hook.f.) Engl. Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(4): 118 (1896)
Fagara rubescens var. dispermum G.C.C.Gilbert Bull. Jard. Bot. État 28: 376 1958
Fagara welwitschii Engl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 147 (1896)
Zanthoxylum melanacanthum Planch. ex Oliv. Fl. Trop. Afr. 1: 305 1868
Zanthoxylum rubescens var. dispermum (Gilbert) P.G.Waterman Taxon 23: 365 (1975)

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Ghana
      • Guinea-Bissau
      • Ivory Coast
      • Liberia
      • Nigeria
      • Sierra Leone
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Congo
      • Gulf Of Guinea Islands
      • Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000429338
Tropicos 28101661
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:775999-1
The Plant List kew-2468968
Open Tree Of Life 5762616
NCBI Taxonomy 2588167
IUCN Red List 138012984
IPNI 775999-1
iNaturalist 1097228
GBIF 7269200
EPPO ZANRU
EOL 5620745

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches Mutie FM, Mbuni YM, Rono PC, Mkala EM, Nzei JM, Phumthum M, Hu GW, Wang QF Plants (Basel) 02-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10005506
doi:10.3390/plants12051145
PMID:36904005
In Vitro Cytotoxic Activity of African Plants: A Review Canga I, Vita P, Oliveira AI, Castro MÁ, Pinho C Molecules 05-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9370645
doi:10.3390/molecules27154989
PMID:35956938
Determination of quality markers for quality control of Zanthoxylum nitidum using ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with near infrared spectroscopy Wang X, Wu Q, Li L, Wang P, Wang Y, Wei W, Ma X, Shu J, Zhang K, Ma D PLoS One 24-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9231700
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0270315
PMID:35749476
Wandering through southwestern Nigeria: An inventory of Yoruba useful angiosperm plants Ajao AA, Mukaila YO, Sabiu S Heliyon 25-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8733184
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08668
PMID:35024488
On the hunt for the alternate host of Hemileia vastatrix Koutouleas A, Jørgen Lyngs Jørgensen H, Jensen B, Lillesø JB, Junge A, Ræbild A Ecol Evol 23-Nov-2019
PMCID:PMC6912922
doi:10.1002/ece3.5755
PMID:31871671
Larvicidal activity of Zanthoxylum acanthopodium essential oil against the malaria mosquitoes, Anopheles anthropophagus and Anopheles sinensis He Q, Wang W, Zhu L Malar J 15-May-2018
PMCID:PMC5952513
doi:10.1186/s12936-018-2341-2
PMID:29764438
In vitro and in vivo anti-malarial activity of plants from the Brazilian Amazon Lima RB, Rocha e Silva LF, Melo MR, Costa JS, Picanço NS, Lima ES, Vasconcellos MC, Boleti AP, Santos JM, Amorim RC, Chaves FC, Coutinho JP, Tadei WP, Krettli AU, Pohlit AM Malar J 18-Dec-2015
PMCID:PMC4683771
doi:10.1186/s12936-015-0999-2
PMID:26682750
Massive structural and compositional changes over two decades in forest fragments near Kampala, Uganda Bulafu C, Baranga D, Mucunguzi P, Telford RJ, Vandvik V Ecol Evol 12-Sep-2013
PMCID:PMC3810876
doi:10.1002/ece3.747
PMID:24198941
Low antiplasmodial activity of alkaloids and amides from the stem bark of Zanthoxylum rubescens (Rutaceae). Penali L, Mulholland DA, Tano KD, Cheplogoi PK, Randrianarivelojosia M Parasite 01-Jun-2007
doi:10.1051/PARASITE/2007142161
PMID:17645189
Isolation, identification, and synthesis of rubesamide, a new naturally occurring cyclopropanecarboxamide from Fagara rubescens Banyan A. Dadson, Akswai Minta Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 23-Apr-2004
doi:10.1039/P19760000146
Amides from Zanthoxylum rubescens Simeon K. Adesina, Johannes Reisch Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
Three New Amides from Zanthoxylum rubescens. Adesina SK Planta Med 01-Jun-1989
doi:10.1055/S-2006-962021
PMID:17262432
Arnottianamide and Other Constituents of Zanthoxylum gillettii Root. Adesina SK, Reisch J J Nat Prod 01-May-1988
doi:10.1021/NP50057A031
PMID:21401175
Leaf Alkaloids of Zanthoxylum rubescens. Moody JO, Sofowora A Planta Med 01-Feb-1984
doi:10.1055/S-2007-969634
PMID:17340264
A note on the chloroform-soluble alkaloids of Eagara macrophylla. Fish F, Waterman PG J Pharm Pharmacol 01-Jan-1971
doi:10.1111/J.2042-7158.1971.TB12785.X
PMID:4395896

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Benzophenanthridine alkaloids / Dihydrobenzophenanthridine alkaloids
6-Methoxydihydrochelerythrine 11740441 Click to see CN1CC2=C(C=CC(=C2OC)OC)C3=C1C4=CC5=C(C=C4C(=C3)OC)OCO5 379.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969634
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Benzophenanthridine alkaloids / Quaternary benzophenanthridine alkaloids
Chelerythrine 2703 Click to see C[N+]1=C2C(=C3C=CC(=C(C3=C1)OC)OC)C=CC4=CC5=C(C=C42)OCO5 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969634
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Benzophenanthridine alkaloids / Secobenzophenanthridine alkaloids
Formamide, N-(6-(2-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)naphtho(2,3-d)-1,3-dioxol-5-yl)-N-methyl- 3085181 Click to see CN(C=O)C1=C(C=CC2=CC3=C(C=C21)OCO3)C4=C(C(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)O 381.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Methoxybenzenes / Dimethoxybenzenes
(2E)-3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]prop-2-enamide 1130001 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CCNC(=O)C=CC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3)OC 355.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962021
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Lupeol 259846 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxoles
3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]prop-2-enamide 69227513 Click to see C1OC2=C(O1)C=C(C=C2)CCNC(=O)C=CC3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4 339.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
Fagaramide 5281772 Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2 247.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969634
N-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]cyclopropanecarboxamide 861828 Click to see C1CC1C(=O)NCCC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3 233.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/P19760000146
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Benzoquinolines / Acridines / Acridones
1-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-10-methylacridone 5377412 Click to see CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C1C=C(C=C3O)OC 255.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1111/J.2042-7158.1971.TB12785.X
Arborinine 5281832 Click to see CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C31)OC)OC)O 285.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1111/J.2042-7158.1971.TB12785.X
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Benzoquinolines / Phenanthridines and derivatives
Nitidine 4501 Click to see C[N+]1=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2C3=C1C4=CC5=C(C=C4C=C3)OCO5)OC)OC 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969634
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Furanoquinolines
gamma-Fagarine 107936 Click to see COC1=CC=CC2=C1N=C3C(=C2OC)C=CO3 229.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969634
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives
(E)-3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-enamide 14237549 Click to see CN(CCC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2)C(=O)C=CC3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4 353.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
(E)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-enamide 14237547 Click to see CN(CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC)OC)C(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC)OC 385.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
(E)-N-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]-N-methyl-3-phenylprop-2-enamide 14237546 Click to see CN(CCC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2)C(=O)C=CC3=CC=CC=C3 309.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
(Z)-N-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-N-methyl-3-phenylprop-2-enamide 5318965 Click to see CN(CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC)OC)C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 325.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1051/PARASITE/2007142161
3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-enamide 69228841 Click to see CN(CCC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2)C(=O)C=CC3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4 353.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-enamide 189604 Click to see CN(CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC)OC)C(=O)C=CC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3 369.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-enamide 69226318 Click to see CN(CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC)OC)C(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC)OC 385.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
N-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]-N-methyl-3-phenylprop-2-enamide 69227483 Click to see CN(CCC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2)C(=O)C=CC3=CC=CC=C3 309.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
Zanthosinamide 6443386 Click to see CN(CCC1=CC(=C(C=C1)OC)OC)C(=O)C=CC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3 369.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acid amides
(E)-3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]prop-2-enamide 14237548 Click to see C1OC2=C(O1)C=C(C=C2)CCNC(=O)C=CC3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4 339.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50057A031
(E)-N-(2-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enamide 18159637 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)NCCC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3)OC 355.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-962021
(E)-N-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]-3-phenyl-prop-2-enamide 14237550 Click to see C1OC2=C(O1)C=C(C=C2)CCNC(=O)C=CC3=CC=CC=C3 295.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-2-propenamide 1042025 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CCNC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC)OC)OC 371.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6
Rubemamine 1042026 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)CCNC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC)OC)OC 371.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(89)80125-6

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