Entandrophragma utile - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644019c73cd5a518048771
Scientific name Entandrophragma utile
Authority Sprague
First published in Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 180 (1910)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Pseudocedrela utilis Dawe & Sprague J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 511 (1906)
Entandrophragma macrocarpum A.Chev. Vég. Ut. Afr. Trop. Franç. 5: 203 (1909)
Entandrophragma roburoides Verm. Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines 9(Suppl. Bot.): 53 (1921)
Entandrophragma thomasii Ledoux Rev. Agrol. Bot. Kivu 1: 10 (1932)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Greek Σίπο
Persian ماهون بزرگ
French sipo
Hungarian sipo
Japanese ウティレ
Japanese ユティル
Japanese シポ
Lithuanian afrikinė tiama
Russian Сипо
Russian Утиле
Russian Энтандрофрагма полезная

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Uganda
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Ghana
      • Guinea
      • Ivory Coast
      • Liberia
      • Nigeria
      • Sierra Leone
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Cabinda
      • Cameroon
      • Central African Republic
      • Congo
      • Equatorial Guinea
      • Gabon
      • Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000668244
Tropicos 20400513
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:578428-1
The Plant List kew-2789574
Open Tree Of Life 923410
NCBI Taxonomy 587578
IUCN Red List 32236
IPNI 578428-1
iNaturalist 191885
GBIF 3850731
EPPO ENDUT
EOL 5617865
USDA GRIN 70248
Wikipedia Entandrophragma_utile

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
SmartWoodID—an image collection of large end-grain surfaces to support wood identification systems De Blaere R, Lievens K, Van Hassel D, Deklerck V, De Mil T, Hubau W, Van Acker J, Bourland N, Verwaeren J, Van den Bulcke J, Beeckman H Database (Oxford) 13-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10182821
doi:10.1093/database/baad034
PMID:37178209
Use and sustainability of wood in acoustic guitars: An overview based on the global market Calvano S, Negro F, Ruffinatto F, Zanuttini-Frank D, Zanuttini R Heliyon 14-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10147972
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15218
PMID:37128325
Traditional knowledge of plants used in hunting and fishing practices among Baka hunter-gatherers of eastern Cameroon Fongnzossie EF, Ngansop MT, Oishi T, Biwole AB, Biye EH, Ichikawa M J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 03-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9808952
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00571-3
PMID:36597154
Selective and clear-cut logging have varied imprints on tree community structure in a moist semi-deciduous forest in Ghana Addo-Fordjour P, Afram IS, Oppong J Heliyon 04-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9649955
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11393
PMID:36387494
Improved wood species identification based on multi-view imagery of the three anatomical planes Rosa da Silva N, Deklerck V, Baetens JM, Van den Bulcke J, De Ridder M, Rousseau M, Bruno OM, Beeckman H, Van Acker J, De Baets B, Verwaeren J Plant Methods 11-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9188236
doi:10.1186/s13007-022-00910-1
PMID:35690828
Ethnopharmacological Study of Medicinal Plants Used for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases and Their Associated Risk Factors in sub-Saharan Africa Odukoya JO, Odukoya JO, Mmutlane EM, Ndinteh DT Plants (Basel) 23-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9143319
doi:10.3390/plants11101387
PMID:35631812
Commodity risk assessment of Acer palmatum plants grafted on Acer davidii from China Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Battisti A, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Iacopetti G, Mikulová A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Stergulc F, Gonthier P EFSA J 12-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9096882
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7298
PMID:35592020
Edge disturbance shapes liana diversity and abundance but not liana‐tree interaction network patterns in moist semi‐deciduous forests, Ghana Ofosu‐Bamfo B, Addo‐Fordjour P, Belford EJ Ecol Evol 20-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8859495
doi:10.1002/ece3.8585
PMID:35371433
Commodity risk assessment of bonsai plants from China consisting of Pinus parviflora grafted on Pinus thunbergii Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Battisti A, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Iacopetti G, Mikulová A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Stergulc F, Gonthier P EFSA J 08-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8822388
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7077
PMID:35154441
Spatial patterns of light‐demanding tree species in the Yangambi rainforest (Democratic Republic of Congo) Luambua NK, Hubau W, Salako KV, Amani C, Bonyoma B, Musepena D, Rousseau M, Bourland N, Nshimba HS, Ewango C, Beeckman H, Hardy OJ Ecol Evol 20-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8717288
doi:10.1002/ece3.8443
PMID:35003702
Traditional medicinal plants used for treating emerging and re-emerging viral diseases in northern Nigeria Abubakar IB, Kankara SS, Malami I, Danjuma JB, Muhammad YZ, Yahaya H, Singh D, Usman UJ, Ukwuani-Kwaja AN, Muhammad A, Ahmed SJ, Folami SO, Falana MB, Nurudeen QO Eur J Integr Med 27-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC9760313
doi:10.1016/j.eujim.2021.102094
PMID:36573184
Genome skimming reveals novel plastid markers for the molecular identification of illegally logged African timber species Mascarello M, Amalfi M, Asselman P, Smets E, Hardy OJ, Beeckman H, Janssens SB PLoS One 11-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8195358
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0251655
PMID:34115787
Antitumor Profile of Carbon-Bridged Steroids (CBS) and Triterpenoids Dembitsky VM, Gloriozova TA, Poroikov VV Mar Drugs 03-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8228860
doi:10.3390/md19060324
PMID:34205074
In Vivo Antiplasmodial Activity of Entandrophragma cylindricum (Sprague) Sprague Ethyl Acetate Extract in Plasmodium berghei-Infected Mice Nadia NA, Cédric Y, Christian NO, Raoul SN, Jeanette Y, Abdel Azizi M, Igor SF, Diane DG, Abass CG, Gabriel TH, Mbida M J Parasitol Res 13-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7683172
doi:10.1155/2020/8846067
PMID:33274075
In vitro antiviral activity of twenty-seven medicinal plant extracts from Southwest Nigeria against three serotypes of echoviruses Ogbole OO, Akinleye TE, Segun PA, Faleye TC, Adeniji AJ Virol J 18-Jul-2018
PMCID:PMC6052623
doi:10.1186/s12985-018-1022-7
PMID:30021589

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines
N-Methyllaurotetanine; NSC 247506; NSC 247564 631015 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C1CC4=CC(=C(C=C43)OC)O)OC)OC 341.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90479-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1R,3S)-1-[(2R)-3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl]-3-[(3R,5R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-3-hydroxy-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]butane-1,4-diol 163002300 Click to see CC1(C(CCC2(C1CC=C3C2CCC4(C3(CCC4C(CC(C5C(O5)(C)C)O)CO)C)C)C)O)C 474.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(77)80123-4
(2R,3R,5S)-5-[(3R,5R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-3-hydroxy-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)oxan-3-ol 162984381 Click to see CC1(C(CCC2(C1CC=C3C2CCC4(C3(CCC4C5CC(C(OC5)C(C)(C)O)O)C)C)C)O)C 474.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(77)80123-4
1-(3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl)-3-(3-hydroxy-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)butane-1,4-diol 163002299 Click to see CC1(C(CCC2(C1CC=C3C2CCC4(C3(CCC4C(CC(C5C(O5)(C)C)O)CO)C)C)C)O)C 474.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(77)80123-4
5-(3-hydroxy-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)oxan-3-ol 320908 Click to see CC1(C(CCC2(C1CC=C3C2CCC4(C3(CCC4C5CC(C(OC5)C(C)(C)O)O)C)C)C)O)C 474.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(77)80123-4
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids / Limonoids
[(1R,6R,7R,10R,11S,12S,14S,15S,16R,18R)-14-acetyloxy-6-(furan-3-yl)-15,16-dihydroxy-12-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-7,11,13,13-tetramethyl-4-oxo-5,17-dioxapentacyclo[13.2.1.01,10.02,7.011,16]octadec-2-en-18-yl] 2-methylpropanoate 101667802 Click to see CC(C)C(=O)OC1C23C(CCC4(C2=CC(=O)OC4C5=COC=C5)C)C6(C(C(C(C1(C6(O3)O)O)OC(=O)C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC)C 630.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90479-5
[(1S,2R,5R,6R,11R,12R,13S,14S,16S)-12,14-diacetyloxy-6-(furan-3-yl)-13-hydroxy-16-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-1,5,15,15-tetramethyl-8,17-dioxo-7-oxatetracyclo[11.3.1.02,11.05,10]heptadec-9-en-11-yl] 2-methylpropanoate 162877305 Click to see CC(C)C(=O)OC12C(CCC3(C1=CC(=O)OC3C4=COC=C4)C)C5(C(C(C(C(C2OC(=O)C)(C5=O)O)OC(=O)C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC)C 672.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85129-F
[12,14-Diacetyloxy-6-(furan-3-yl)-13-hydroxy-16-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-1,5,15,15-tetramethyl-8,17-dioxo-7-oxatetracyclo[11.3.1.02,11.05,10]heptadec-9-en-11-yl] 2-methylpropanoate 162877304 Click to see CC(C)C(=O)OC12C(CCC3(C1=CC(=O)OC3C4=COC=C4)C)C5(C(C(C(C(C2OC(=O)C)(C5=O)O)OC(=O)C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC)C 672.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85129-F
[14-Acetyloxy-6-(furan-3-yl)-15,16-dihydroxy-12-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-7,11,13,13-tetramethyl-4-oxo-5,17-dioxapentacyclo[13.2.1.01,10.02,7.011,16]octadec-2-en-18-yl] 2-methylpropanoate 85098126 Click to see CC(C)C(=O)OC1C23C(CCC4(C2=CC(=O)OC4C5=COC=C5)C)C6(C(C(C(C1(C6(O3)O)O)OC(=O)C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC)C 630.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90479-5
methyl 2-[(1R,2R,5R,6R,11R,12R,13R,14S,16S)-12,14-diacetyloxy-6-(furan-3-yl)-13-hydroxy-1,5,15,15-tetramethyl-8,17-dioxo-11-propan-2-yloxycarbonyloxy-7-oxatetracyclo[11.3.1.02,11.05,10]heptadec-9-en-16-yl]acetate 101130201 Click to see CC(C)OC(=O)OC12C(CCC3(C1=CC(=O)OC3C4=COC=C4)C)C5(C(C(C(C(C2OC(=O)C)(C5=O)O)OC(=O)C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC)C 688.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85129-F
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Furopyrans
(1R,2S,3R,7S,9S,12R,13R,15R,17R,18R)-13-(furan-2-yl)-4,6,6,12-tetramethyl-15-propan-2-yl-8,14,19,20-tetraoxahexacyclo[13.3.1.13,18.02,7.09,18.012,17]icos-4-ene-2,3,9-triol 162877204 Click to see CC1=CC(C2C3(C1(OC45C3OC6(CC4C(CCC5(O2)O)(C(O6)C7=CC=CO7)C)C(C)C)O)O)(C)C 488.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)97661-5
[(1S,2S,3R,7S,9S,12R,13R,15R,17R,18R)-13-(furan-2-yl)-3,9-dihydroxy-4,6,6,12-tetramethyl-15-propan-2-yl-8,14,19,20-tetraoxahexacyclo[13.3.1.13,18.02,7.09,18.012,17]icos-4-en-2-yl] acetate 163022003 Click to see CC1=CC(C2C3(C1(OC45C3OC6(CC4C(CCC5(O2)O)(C(O6)C7=CC=CO7)C)C(C)C)O)OC(=O)C)(C)C 530.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)97661-5
[13-(Furan-2-yl)-3,9-dihydroxy-4,6,6,12-tetramethyl-15-propan-2-yl-8,14,19,20-tetraoxahexacyclo[13.3.1.13,18.02,7.09,18.012,17]icos-4-en-2-yl] acetate 163022002 Click to see CC1=CC(C2C3(C1(OC45C3OC6(CC4C(CCC5(O2)O)(C(O6)C7=CC=CO7)C)C(C)C)O)OC(=O)C)(C)C 530.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)97661-5
13-(Furan-2-yl)-4,6,6,12-tetramethyl-15-propan-2-yl-8,14,19,20-tetraoxahexacyclo[13.3.1.13,18.02,7.09,18.012,17]icos-4-ene-2,3,9-triol 162877203 Click to see CC1=CC(C2C3(C1(OC45C3OC6(CC4C(CCC5(O2)O)(C(O6)C7=CC=CO7)C)C(C)C)O)O)(C)C 488.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)97661-5
13-(Furan-3-yl)-4,6,6,12-tetramethyl-15-propan-2-yl-8,14,19,20-tetraoxahexacyclo[13.3.1.13,18.02,7.09,18.012,17]icos-4-ene-2,3,9-triol 14733849 Click to see CC1=CC(C2C3(C1(OC45C3OC6(CC4C(CCC5(O2)O)(C(O6)C7=COC=C7)C)C(C)C)O)O)(C)C 488.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)97661-5
Entilin B 5469124 Click to see CC1=CC(C2C3(C1(OC45C3OC6(CC4C(CC(C5)(O2)O)(C(O6)C7=COC=C7)C)C(C)C)O)OC(=O)C)(C)C 530.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)97661-5
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxepanes
[(R)-[(1S,2R,4'S,6R,7R,9R,11S)-2,4'-dihydroxy-1',3',3',6-tetramethyl-3,6'-dioxo-9-propan-2-ylspiro[10,12-dioxatricyclo[7.2.1.02,7]dodecane-11,5'-cyclohexene]-6-yl]-(furan-3-yl)methyl] acetate 101682288 Click to see CC1=CC(C(C2(C1=O)C3C4(C(CC(O3)(O2)C(C)C)C(CCC4=O)(C)C(C5=COC=C5)OC(=O)C)O)O)(C)C 530.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00177-9

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