Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans) is a well‑known allergenic vine that produces the potent contact irritant urushiol. Although the plant is best known for causing painful dermatitis, several Indigenous communities of eastern North America have recorded limited medicinal uses that involve infusions, decoctions or poultices of the fresh leaves. These preparations were used mainly for skin or musculoskeletal complaints. Because the vine thrives in a range of habitats from forest edges to disturbed fields, many groups encountered it regularly and, in a few carefully controlled contexts, turned its irritant properties to therapeutic ends.

Among the Cherokee of the southeastern United States, Moerman (1998) records a leaf infusion taken internally to treat rheumatic joint pain. The Iroquois of the northeast used a warm decoction of crushed leaves as a wash for swelling, bruises and boils (Moerman, 1998). The Lenape (Delaware) of the mid‑Atlantic prepared a similar leaf decoction to soothe itching from insect bites, also documented by Moerman (1998). In each case the leaves were harvested fresh, washed, and either steeped in hot water for 5–10 minutes or simmered for 15 minutes before topical application.

One practical preparation is a gentle leaf infusion that can be used as a compress for mild skin irritation. Place 1 g of fresh, thoroughly cleaned leaf material in a small saucepan with 200 mL of just‑boiled water, cover, and let steep for 8–10 minutes. Strain the liquid, allow it to cool to a comfortable temperature, and apply with a clean cloth to the affected area twice daily. Because the plant contains urushiol, which can provoke severe contact dermatitis, it must not be used on broken skin, ingested, or applied without gloves; pregnant or lactating individuals should avoid any exposure.

The activity of these preparations is attributed to the mixture of alkylcatechols known as urushiol, a well‑documented phenolic compound that triggers the allergic response and, in highly diluted topical use, may exert a mild counter‑irritant effect (Heinrich et al., 2022). Contemporary research continues to explore urushiol’s immunomodulatory potential and its role in contact dermatitis, while commercial interest focuses on developing urushiol‑free ornamental cultivars. Nevertheless, due to its toxicity, poison ivy remains a plant of cautious, not routine, traditional use.

General Uses Top

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Scientific and model organism use:
Toxicodendron radicans serves as a primary research subject in dermatological and allergenic studies due to its production of urushiol compounds, the potent allergens responsible for contact dermatitis. The plant is utilized in controlled laboratory settings for investigating allergic reaction mechanisms, urushiol chemistry, and skin barrier function research. Standardized extracts from T. radicans leaves and stems are employed as reference materials in patch testing and diagnostic procedures for urushiol sensitivity.

Properties relevant to use:
The primary bioactive compounds are urushiol-type catechols (5-n-alkyl- and 5-n-alkenylcatechols) with unsaturated C15-C17 side chains, which act as potent haptens that trigger immune-mediated contact dermatitis. These compounds exhibit high stability in various environmental conditions and demonstrate strong protein-binding capacity, enabling standardized research protocols for allergen characterization and immunological studies.

Standards and regulation:
Research-grade urushiol extracts from T. radicans are standardized following established dermatological research protocols. The plant is subject to regulatory controls in many jurisdictions due to its allergenic properties, including occupational safety guidelines for landscaping and forestry workers, and environmental management policies for public lands to prevent accidental contact.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Philostemon lutescens	Raf.	Autik. Bot. : 83 (1840)
Rhus humilis	Salisb.	Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 170 (1796)
Rhus floridana	Mearns	Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 15: 149 (1902)
Rhus scandens	Salisb.	Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 170 (1796)
Rhus littoralis	Mearns	Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 15: 148 (1902)
Toxicodendron hesperium	Greene	Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 118 (1905)
Toxicodendron arizonicum	Greene	Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 123 (1905)
Toxicodendron goniocarpum	Greene	Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 125 (1905)
Toxicodendron vulgare	Mill.	Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 1 (1768)
Toxicodendron volubile	Mill.	Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 6 (1768)
Toxicodendron serratum	Mill.	Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 7 (1768)
Ptelea pentandra	ex DC.	Prodr. 2: 83 (1825)
Cotinus radicans	Borkh.	Rhein. Mag. Erweit. Naturk. 1: 592 (1793)
Rhus toxicodendron var. radicans	(L.) Torr.	Fl. N. Middle United States 1: 324. 1824
Rhus radicans	L.	Sp. Pl. : 266 (1753)
Rhus blodgettii	Kearney	Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 21: 486 (1894)
Toxicodendron blodgettii	Greene	Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 126 (1905)
Toxicodendron phaseoloides	Greene	Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 123 (1905)
Rhus rhomboidea	Small	Fl. S.E. U.S. : 727 (1903)
Toxicodendron rhomboideum	(Small) Greene	Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 125 (1905)
Philostemon radicans	Raf.	Fl. Ludov. : 107 (1817)
Toxicodendron radicans var. littorale	(Mearns) F.A.Barkley	Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 24: 434 (1937)
Toxicodendron radicans var. microcarpon	(Michx.) Farw.	Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 124 (1930)
Toxicodendron radicans var. rhomboideum	Greene	Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 125 (1905)
Rhus toxicodendron f. radicans	(L.) Engl.	Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 4: 394 (1883)
Toxicodendron radicans var. normale	Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 154 (1891)
Rhus toxicodendron subsp. radicans	(L.) R.T.Clausen	Cornell Univ. Agric. Exp. Sta. Mem. 291: 8 (1949)
Toxicodendron radicans var. volubile	(Mill.) Farw.	Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 125. 1930

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	eastern poison ivy
English	poison ivy
English	poison-ivy
Amharic	መርዝ ሐረግ
Arabic	سماق سام متجذر
Catalan	heura metzinosa
Czech	jedovatec kořenující
Danish	almindelig giftsumak
German	efeu-giftsumach
German	kletternder gift-sumach
Estonian	roniv mürgipuu
Persian	پیچک سمی آمریکایی
Finnish	myrkkymuratti
Finnish	liaanimyrkkysumakki
French	herbe à la puce
French	sumac grimpant
French	sumac radicant
French	herbe à puce
French	sumac vénéneux
Irish	eidhneán nimhe
Hindi	पॉइज़न आइवी
Croatian	otrovni bršljan
Hungarian	mérges szömörce
Kannada	ವಿಷಯುಕ್ತ ಹಸಿರು ಸಸ್ಯದ ಜಾತಿ
Malayalam	നഞ്ച്
Norwegian Bokmål	giftsumak
Dutch	gifsumak
nv	kʼíshíshjį́į́zh
Russian	Токсикодендрон укореняющийся
Slovak	sumachovec popínavý
Swedish	klättersumak
Tamil	நஞ்சுப் படர்க்கொடி
Telugu	పాయిజన్ ఐవీ
Chinese	毒漆藤

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name	Authority	First published in
Toxicodendron radicans subsp. barkleyi	Gillis	Rhodora 73: 224, fig. 40. 1971
Toxicodendron radicans subsp. eximum	(Greene) Gillis	Rhodora 73: 383 (1971)
Toxicodendron radicans subsp. pubens	(Engelm. ex S.Watson) Gillis	Rhodora 73: 218. 1971
Toxicodendron radicans subsp. verrucosum	(Scheele) Gillis	Rhodora 73: 377 (1971)
Toxicodendron radicans subsp. divaricatum	(Greene) Gillis	Rhodora 73: 370 (1971)
Toxicodendron radicans subsp. negundo	(Greene) Gillis	Rhodora 73: 228 (1971)
Toxicodendron radicans subsp. radicans

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Middle Asia
  - Tadzhikistan
  - Uzbekistan

Northern America click to expand
- Eastern Canada
  - New Brunswick
  - Newfoundland
  - Nova Scotia
  - Ontario
  - Québec
- Mexico
  - Mexico Central
  - Mexico Gulf
  - Mexico Northeast
  - Mexico Northwest
  - Mexico Southeast
  - Mexico Southwest
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
  - Iowa
  - Kansas
  - Minnesota
  - Missouri
  - Nebraska
  - Oklahoma
  - South Dakota
  - Wisconsin
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut
  - Indiana
  - Maine
  - Massachusetts
  - Michigan
  - New Hampshire
  - New Jersey
  - New York
  - Ohio
  - Pennsylvania
  - Rhode Island
  - Vermont
  - West Virginia
- South-central U.S.A.
  - Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Arkansas
  - Delaware
  - District Of Columbia
  - Florida
  - Georgia
  - Kentucky
  - Louisiana
  - Maryland
  - Mississippi
  - North Carolina
  - South Carolina
  - Tennessee
  - Virginia
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona

Southern America click to expand
- Caribbean
  - Bahamas
  - Bermuda
- Central America
  - Guatemala

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0001049365
UNII	MV9MSU49NY
Florida Plant Atlas	3476
Flora of Alabama	308
Canadensys	2525
USDA Plants	TORA2
UConn	431
Tropicos	1300004
INPN	126914
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:255769-2
The Plant List	tro-1300004
Plantarium	38649
Missouri Botanical Garden	275935
Open Tree Of Life	411489
NCBI Taxonomy	43853
Nature Serve	2.152689
IUCN Red List	124270453
IPNI	255769-2
iNaturalist	58732
GBIF	3190628
Freebase	/m/0j15l
WisFlora	5244
EPPO	TOXRA
EOL	582281
Elurikkus	374386
US Library of Congress	sh85103933
USDA GRIN	101866
Wikipedia	Toxicodendron_radicans
CMAUP	NPO19508

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.

Accession	Assembly
Accession	Name	Level	Submitter	Released	Coverage	Size
GCA_009867345.2	ASM986734v2	Scaffold	IRIDIAN GENOMES	2023-02-09	110	373.19 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Long‐term effects of a tornado: Impacts on woody native vegetation and invasive Amur honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii) in an urban forest

Culley TM, Bécus MS, Cameron GN

Ecol Evol

11-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10927907
doi:	10.1002/ece3.10890
PMID:	38476700

Fungal Endophytes: Discovering What Lies within Some of Canada’s Oldest and Most Resilient Grapevines

Ali S, Wright AH, Tanney JB, Renaud JB, Sumarah MW

J Fungi (Basel)

26-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10890244
doi:	10.3390/jof10020105
PMID:	38392777

Bridging the gap: A new species of arboreal Abronia (Squamata: Anguidae) from the Northern Highlands of Chiapas, Mexico

Clause AG, Luna-Reyes R, Mendoza-Velázquez OM, Nieto-Montes de Oca A, Solano-Zavaleta I

PLoS One

03-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10763973
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0295230
PMID:	38170723

Radio Telemetry and Harmonic Radar Tracking of the Spotted Lanternfly, Lycorma delicatula (White) (Hemiptera: Fulgoridae)

Siderhurst MS, Murman KM, Kaye KT, Wallace MS, Cooperband MF

Insects

30-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10816356
doi:	10.3390/insects15010017
PMID:	38249023

Genomic delineation and description of species and within-species lineages in the genus Pantoea

Crosby KC, Rojas M, Sharma P, Johnson MA, Mazloom R, Kvitko BH, Smits TH, Venter SN, Coutinho TA, Heath LS, Palmer M, Vinatzer BA

Front Microbiol

09-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10665919
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1254999
PMID:	38029109

The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.)

Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ

PLoS One

04-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10602594
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:	37792900

Highly efficient Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transformation for functional analysis in woodland strawberry

Yan H, Ma D, Yi P, Sun G, Chen X, Yi Y, Huang X

Plant Methods

23-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10517450
doi:	10.1186/s13007-023-01078-y
PMID:	37742022

How Does Changing Environment Influence Plant Seed Movements as Populations of Dispersal Vectors Decline?

Hernandez JO, Naeem M, Zaman W

Plants (Basel)

27-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10097094
doi:	10.3390/plants12071462
PMID:	37050088

Effect of silvopasture system on fearfulness and leg health in fast-growing broiler chickens

Paneru B, Pent GJ, Nastasi S, Downing AK, Munsell JF, Fike JH, Jacobs L

PLoS One

23-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10035879
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0282923
PMID:	36952445

Persistence and distribution of dinotefuran in tree of heaven

Keyzer J, Lewis P, McCullough DG

Front Insect Sci

23-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10926394
doi:	10.3389/finsc.2023.1134064
PMID:	38469532

Whole-Genome Sequence of Endophytic Bacteria Associated with Poison Ivy Vine (Toxicodendron radicans)

Gan HM, Penix TS, Wengert PC, Wong NH, Hudson AO, Kumar G, Savka MA

Microbiol Resour Announc

15-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10112166
doi:	10.1128/mra.01232-22
PMID:	36920211

Attaining freshwater and estuarine-water soil saturation in an ecosystem-scale coastal flooding experiment

Hopple AM, Doro KO, Bailey VL, Bond-Lamberty B, McDowell N, Morris KA, Myers-Pigg A, Pennington SC, Regier P, Rich R, Sengupta A, Smith R, Stegen J, Ward ND, Woodard SC, Megonigal JP

Environ Monit Assess

24-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC9958149
doi:	10.1007/s10661-022-10807-0
PMID:	36826723

Abundant, distinct, and seasonally dynamic bee community in the canopy‐aerosphere interface above a temperate forest

Cunningham‐Minnick MJ, Milam J, Kane B, Roberts HP, King DI

Ecol Evol

15-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC9929519
doi:	10.1002/ece3.9739
PMID:	36818539

Survival and development of Lycorma delicatula (Hemiptera: Fulgoridae) on common secondary host plants differ by life stage under controlled conditions

Elsensohn JE, Nixon LJ, Urban J, Jones SK, Leskey TC

Front Insect Sci

10-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC10926432
doi:	10.3389/finsc.2023.1134070
PMID:	38469543

Single Night Surveys of Moth Communities Can Serve as Ultra-Rapid Biodiversity Assessments

Duran DP, Timar M, Rothauser B

Insects

09-Dec-2022

PMCID:	PMC9781280
doi:	10.3390/insects13121135
PMID:	36555045

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Benzenediols / Catechols
Urushiol III	5281862	Click to see CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC1=C(C(=CC=C1)O)O	316.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
2alpha-Hydroxy-3beta-acetyloxy-betulic acid	67993145	Click to see	514.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Betulinic Acid	64971	Click to see	456.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones
(1S,2S,13S,15R)-15-[(Z)-4,4-dimethoxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl]-7-[(2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl]-6,8-dihydroxy-17,17-dimethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraene-10,14-dione	10532388	Click to see	660.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,13S,15R)-6-[(2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienoxy]-8-hydroxy-17,17-dimethyl-5,15-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4(9),5,7,11-tetraene-10,14-dione	25208760	Click to see	600.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,13S,15R)-6,8-dihydroxy-17,17-dimethyl-5,13,15-tris(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraene-10,14-dione	10554272	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=C(C=C1O)O)C(=O)C3=CC4(CC5C3(O2)C(C4=O)(OC5(C)C)CC=C(C)C)CC=C(C)C)C	532.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,13S,15R)-6,8-dihydroxy-17,17-dimethyl-5,15-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraene-10,14-dione	57393978	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=C(C=C1O)O)C(=O)C3=CC4CC5C3(O2)C(C4=O)(OC5(C)C)CC=C(C)C)C	464.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,13S,15R)-6,8-dihydroxy-17,17-dimethyl-5,7,15-tris(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraene-10,14-dione	101389904	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C3=CC4CC5C3(O2)C(C4=O)(OC5(C)C)CC=C(C)C)CC=C(C)C)O)C	532.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(E)-4-[(1S,2S,13S,15R)-6,8-dihydroxy-17,17-dimethyl-5,7-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-10,14-dioxo-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraen-15-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid	46867195	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C3=CC4CC5C3(O2)C(C4=O)(OC5(C)C)CC=C(C)C(=O)O)CC=C(C)C)O)C	562.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(E)-4-[(1S,2S,13S,15R)-7-[(2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl]-6,8-dihydroxy-17,17-dimethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-10,14-dioxo-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraen-15-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enal	10603834	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C3=CC4CC5C3(O2)C(C4=O)(OC5(C)C)CC=C(C)C=O)CC=C(C)C)O)C)C	614.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
(Z)-4-[(1S,2S,13S,15R)-6,8-dihydroxy-17,17-dimethyl-5,7-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-10,14-dioxo-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraen-15-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid	101389902	Click to see	562.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(Z)-4-[(1S,2S,13S,15R)-7-[(2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl]-6,8-dihydroxy-17,17-dimethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-10,14-dioxo-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraen-15-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enal	10841474	Click to see	614.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Deoxygambogenin	10817397	Click to see	600.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Gambogenic Acid	10794070	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C3=CC4CC5C3(O2)C(C4=O)(OC5(C)C)CC=C(C)C(=O)O)CC=C(C)C)O)C)C	630.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isogambogenic acid	101389903	Click to see	630.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones / Pyranoxanthones
(-)-Morellic Acid	54580250	Click to see	560.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,17R,19R)-12-hydroxy-19-[(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl]-17-methoxy-8,8,21,21-tetramethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11,15-pentaene-14,18-dione	25208912	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=C(C3=C1OC45C6CC(C=C4C3=O)(C(=O)C5(OC6(C)C)CC=C(C)CO)OC)O)C=CC(O2)(C)C)C	576.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,17S,19R)-12-hydroxy-19-[(E)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl]-8,8,21,21-tetramethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11,15-pentaene-14,18-dione	101389908	Click to see	546.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,17S,19R)-12-hydroxy-8,8,21,21-tetramethyl-5,19-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11,15-pentaene-14,18-dione	11432549	Click to see	530.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,17S,19R)-19-[(Z)-4,4-dimethoxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl]-12-hydroxy-8,8,21,21-tetramethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11,15-pentaene-14,18-dione	10769730	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=C(C3=C1OC45C6CC(C=C4C3=O)C(=O)C5(OC6(C)C)CC=C(C)C(OC)OC)O)C=CC(O2)(C)C)C	590.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,8R,17S,19R)-12-hydroxy-8,21,21-trimethyl-5,19-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-8-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11,15-pentaene-14,18-dione	101690778	Click to see	598.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
(E)-4-[(1S,2S,15R,16S,17S,19R)-12-hydroxy-16-methoxy-8,8,21,21-tetramethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-14,18-dioxo-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11-tetraen-19-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enal	11801290	Click to see	576.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(E)-4-[(1S,2S,17S,19R)-12-hydroxy-8,8,21,21-tetramethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-14,18-dioxo-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11,15-pentaen-19-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid	101389907	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=C(C3=C1OC45C6CC(C=C4C3=O)C(=O)C5(OC6(C)C)CC=C(C)C(=O)O)O)C=CC(O2)(C)C)C	560.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(Z)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(1S,2S,8R,17S,19R)-12-hydroxy-8,21,21-trimethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-8-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-14,18-dioxo-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11,15-pentaen-19-yl]but-2-enoic acid	102402040	Click to see CC(=CCCC1(C=CC2=C(C3=C(C(=C2O1)CC=C(C)C)OC45C6CC(C=C4C3=O)C(=O)C5(OC6(C)C)CC=C(CO)C(=O)O)O)C)C	644.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(Z)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(1S,2S,8S,17S,19R)-12-hydroxy-8,21,21-trimethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-8-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-14,18-dioxo-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11,15-pentaen-19-yl]but-2-enoic acid	102402042	Click to see	644.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(Z)-4-[(1R,2R,17R,19S)-12-hydroxy-8,8,21,21-tetramethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-14,18-dioxo-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11,15-pentaen-19-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid	102533562	Click to see	560.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(Z)-4-[(1S,2S,15R,16S,17S,19R)-12-hydroxy-16-methoxy-8,8,21,21-tetramethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-14,18-dioxo-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11-tetraen-19-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid	10507667	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=C(C3=C1OC45C6CC(C(C4C3=O)OC)C(=O)C5(OC6(C)C)CC=C(C)C(=O)O)O)C=CC(O2)(C)C)C	592.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
(Z)-4-[(1S,2S,8R,17R,19R)-12-hydroxy-17-methoxy-8,21,21-trimethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-8-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-14,18-dioxo-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11,15-pentaen-19-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid	25208439	Click to see	658.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
(Z)-4-[(1S,2S,8S,17R,19R)-12-hydroxy-17-methoxy-8,21,21-trimethyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-8-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-14,18-dioxo-3,7,20-trioxahexacyclo[15.4.1.02,15.02,19.04,13.06,11]docosa-4(13),5,9,11,15-pentaen-19-yl]-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid	25208762	Click to see CC(=CCCC1(C=CC2=C(C3=C(C(=C2O1)CC=C(C)C)OC45C6CC(C=C4C3=O)(C(=O)C5(OC6(C)C)CC=C(C)C(=O)O)OC)O)C)C	658.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
7-Methoxydeoxymorellin	70697915	Click to see	560.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
CID 12313004	12313004	Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=C(C3=C1OC45C6CC(C=C4C3=O)C(=O)C5(OC6(C)C)CC=C(C)C=O)O)C=CC(O2)(C)C)C	544.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Epigambogic acid	101406629	Click to see	628.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Gambogic Acid	9852185	Click to see	628.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Gambogic acid B	101377135	Click to see	674.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Gambogoic acid A	101377134	Click to see	660.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
Isogambogic acid	70697925	Click to see	628.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
S-Isogambogic acid	102402041	Click to see	628.70	unknown	via CMAUP database

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Toxicodendron radicans

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