Schinus terebinthifolia - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643ffc9a2014e704209674
Scientific name Schinus terebinthifolia
Authority Raddi
First published in Mem. Mat. Fis. Soc. Ital. Sci. Modena, Pt. Mem. Fis. 18: 399 (1820)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Rhus heptaphylla Hiern Cat. Afr. Pl. (Hiern) 1(1): 185. 1896
Rhus schinoides Willd. ex Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 6: 649 (1820)
Rhus trijuga Poir. Encycl. 7: 506 (1806)
Schinus aroeira Vell. Fl. Flumin. 10: t. 135 (1831)
Schinus mucronulata Mart. Syst. Mat. Med. Bras. : 52 (1843)
Schinus terebinthifolius var. glaziovianus Engl. Fl. Bras. 12(2): 384 (1876)
Schinus terebinthifolia var. rhoifolia (Mart.) Engl. Fl. Bras. 12(2): 384 (1876)
Schinus terebinthifolius var. pohlianus Engl. Fl. Bras. 12(2): 384 (1876)
Schinus mucronulatus Mart. Syst. Mat. Med. Bras. : 52 (1843)
Sarcotheca bahiensis Turcz. Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 31(1): 474. 1858
Schinus terebinthifolius var. raddianus Engl. Fl. Bras. 12(2): 384 (1876)
Schinus chichita Speg. Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. 16: 96 (1883)
Schinus terebinthifolius var. damazianus Beauverd Bull. Herb. Boissier , sér. 2, 5: 405 (1905)
Schinus terebinthifolius var. selloanus Engl. Fl. Bras. 12(2): 384 (1876)
Schinus mellisii Engl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1: 423 (1881)
Lithraea chichita Speg. Anales Soc. Rural Argent. 1910: 395 (1910)
Schinus rhoifolia Mart. Flora 20(2 Beibl.): 101 (1847)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English christmasberry tree
English brazilian peppertree
English brazilian pepper tree
English florida holly
Spanish aroeira
Spanish turbinto
Afrikaans brasiliaanse peperboom
Arabic فلفل عريض الأوراق
Arabic فلفل برازيلي
Azerbaijani püstəyarpaq şinus
Bulgarian Розов пипер
Catalan pebrer del brasil
Catalan pebroter brasiler
Catalan aroeira
Catalan pebre del brasil
German brasilianischer pfefferbaum
Esperanto brazila piproarbo
Persian فلفل برزیلی
Finnish brasilianroseepippuri
Hebrew פלפלון דמוי אלה
Hebrew פלפלון דמוי-אלה
Japanese サンショウモドキ
Korean 브라질페퍼나무
Norwegian Bokmål rosa pepper
Norwegian Bokmål brasiliansk peppertre
Dutch roze peper
Portuguese aroeira-vermelha
Russian Шинус фисташколистный
Russian Перец бразильский
Russian Бразильский перец
Swedish brasilianskt pepparträd
Thai มะตูมซาอุ
Chinese 巴西胡椒木
Chinese 巴西肖乳香
Chinese 巴西乳香
Chinese 巴西青香木
Chinese 巴西清香木

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Schinus terebinthifolius var. acutifolius Engl. Fl. Bras. 12(2): 384 (1876)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Canary Islands
      • Cape Verde
    • Middle Atlantic Ocean
      • Ascension
      • Saint Helena
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
    • Southern Africa
      • Botswana
      • Cape Provinces
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Northern Provinces
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Guinea
      • Senegal
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Mauritius
      • Rodrigues
      • Réunion
  • Asia-temperate
    • Eastern Asia
      • Ogasawara-Shoto
    • Western Asia
      • Palestine
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Norfolk Island
      • Queensland
      • South Australia
      • Victoria
      • Western Australia
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Northwest
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Florida
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California
  • Pacific
    • North-central Pacific
      • Hawaii
    • Northwestern Pacific
      • Marianas
      • Marshall Islands
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • New Caledonia
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Caribbean
      • Bahamas
      • Bermuda
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Puerto Rico
      • Trinidad-Tobago
      • Turks-caicos Islands
      • Venezuelan Antilles
    • Central America
      • El Salvador
      • Guatemala
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Paraguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000435152
UNII X6763LQ3TQ
Florida Plant Atlas 52
Flora of Alabama 306
USDA Plants SCTE
Tropicos 1300216
INPN 121505
Flora of Italy 9467
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:71069-1
The Plant List kew-2480191
Missouri Botanical Garden 275940
Open Tree Of Life 132434
Observations.org 147469
NCBI Taxonomy 169191
Nature Serve 2.147002
IPNI 71069-1
iNaturalist 78993
GBIF 3660419
Freebase /m/06pc2k
FEIS plants/shrub/schter
EPPO SCITE
EOL 5636612
Elurikkus 7139
Calflora (Californian flora) 7379
US Library of Congress sh00002652
USDA GRIN 70672
Wikipedia Schinus_terebinthifolia

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Pest categorisation of Pyrrhoderma noxium Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Golic D, Gobbi A, Maiorano A, Pautasso M, Reignault PL EFSA J 19-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10949325
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8667
PMID:38505477
Plant-Derived Epi-Nutraceuticals as Potential Broad-Spectrum Anti-Viral Agents Gabbianelli R, Shahar E, de Simone G, Rucci C, Bordoni L, Feliziani G, Zhao F, Ferrati M, Maggi F, Spinozzi E, Mahajna J Nutrients 08-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10675658
doi:10.3390/nu15224719
PMID:38004113
Back to Nature: Medicinal Plants as Promising Sources for Antibacterial Drugs in the Post-Antibiotic Era Abdallah EM, Alhatlani BY, de Paula Menezes R, Martins CH Plants (Basel) 28-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10490416
doi:10.3390/plants12173077
PMID:37687324
Potent Antifungal Activity of Penta-O-galloyl-β-d-Glucose against Drug-Resistant Candida albicans, Candida auris, and Other Non-albicans Candida Species Marquez L, Lee Y, Duncan D, Whitesell L, Cowen LE, Quave C ACS Infect Dis 22-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10496123
doi:10.1021/acsinfecdis.3c00113
PMID:37607350
Natural Oils Enhance the Topical Delivery of Ketoconazole by Nanoemulgel for Fungal Infections Ahmad I, Farheen M, Kukreti A, Afzal O, Akhter MH, Chitme H, Visht S, Altamimi AS, Alossaimi MA, Alsulami ER, Jaremko M, Emwas AH ACS Omega 26-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10413480
doi:10.1021/acsomega.3c01571
PMID:37576685
Seasonality, Composition, and Antioxidant Capacity of Limonene/δ-3-Carene/(E)-Caryophyllene Schinus terebinthifolia Essential Oil Chemotype from the Brazilian Amazon: A Chemometric Approach Guimarães BD, Silva RC, Andrade EH, Setzer WN, da Silva JK, Figueiredo PL Plants (Basel) 29-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10347182
doi:10.3390/plants12132497
PMID:37447058
Underexplored and growing economic costs of invasive alien trees Fernandez RD, Haubrock PJ, Cuthbert RN, Heringer G, Kourantidou M, Hudgins EJ, Angulo E, Diagne CA, Courchamp F, Nuñez MA Sci Rep 02-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10238485
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-35802-4
PMID:37268662
Insect-based agri-food waste valorization: Agricultural applications and roles of insect gut microbiota Mannaa M, Mansour A, Park I, Lee DW, Seo YS Environ Sci Ecotechnol 21-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10275724
doi:10.1016/j.ese.2023.100287
PMID:37333762
Four Most Pathogenic Superfamilies of Insect Pests of Suborder Sternorrhyncha: Invisible Superplunderers of Plant Vitality Oberemok VV, Gal’chinsky NV, Useinov RZ, Novikov IA, Puzanova YV, Filatov RI, Kouakou NJ, Kouame KF, Kra KD, Laikova KV Insects 13-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10231085
doi:10.3390/insects14050462
PMID:37233090
Chemical and cytotoxicity profiles of 11 pink pepper (Schinus spp.) samples via non-targeted hyphenated high-performance thin-layer chromatography Mügge FL, Morlock GE Metabolomics 02-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10154279
doi:10.1007/s11306-023-02008-8
PMID:37130976
Comparing the Performance of CMCC-BioClimInd and WorldClim Datasets in Predicting Global Invasive Plant Distributions Zhang F, Wang C, Zhang C, Wan J Biology (Basel) 26-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10215630
doi:10.3390/biology12050652
PMID:37237466
Comparative study of three plant-derived extracts as new management strategies against Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Hussein HS, Salem MZ, Soliman AM, Eldesouky SE Sci Rep 02-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC9981771
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-30588-x
PMID:36864078
Pest categorisation of Milviscutulus mangiferae Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Grégoire J, Malumphy C, Antonatos S, Kertesz V, Maiorano A, Papachristos D, MacLeod A EFSA J 24-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9951084
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7846
PMID:36846380
Accessing biological control genetic resources: the United States perspective Hoelmer KA, Sforza RF, Cristofaro M Biocontrol (Dordr) 01-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9891186
doi:10.1007/s10526-023-10179-5
PMID:36741683
A Dietary Plant Extract Formulation Helps Reduce Flea Populations in Cats: A Double-Blind Randomized Study Banuls D, Brun J, Blua JL, Cadiergues MC Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 28-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9963546
doi:10.3390/ph16020195
PMID:37259343

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives / Gallic acids
Gallic Acid 370 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O 170.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNB-1986-1125
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids
Cardanol diene 11098630 Click to see CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC1=CC(=CC=C1)O 300.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969794
Cardanol monoene 5281854 Click to see CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC1=CC(=CC=C1)O 302.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969794
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
(2R,7aR)-2,4,6,6-tetramethylspiro[2,5,7,7a-tetrahydro-1H-indene-3,1'-cyclopropane] 101519749 Click to see CC1CC2CC(CC(=C2C13CC3)C)(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.05.003
(2R)-2,4,6,6-tetramethylspiro[2,5-dihydro-1H-indene-3,1'-cyclopropane] 101519748 Click to see CC1CC2=CC(CC(=C2C13CC3)C)(C)C 202.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.05.003
(2R)-2,6,6-trimethyl-4-methylidenespiro[1,2,5,7-tetrahydroindene-3,1'-cyclopropane] 101519747 Click to see CC1CC2=C(C13CC3)C(=C)CC(C2)(C)C 202.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.05.003
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
methyl 5-[2-(3-formyl-2-methyloxiran-2-yl)ethyl]-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylate 163038847 Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CCC(=C)C2CCC3(C(O3)C=O)C)(C)C(=O)OC 348.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CBDV.201400065
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,8aR,12aR,14aS,14bS)-1,2,6a,9,9,12a,14a-heptamethyl-10-oxo-1,2,3,4,5,6,6a,8,8a,11,12,13,14,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 102239714 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C4=CCC5C(C(=O)CCC5(C4CCC3(C2C1C)C)C)(C)C)C)C(=O)O 454.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)91125-7
(4aR,6aR,6bR,8aR,11R,12S,12aR,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,12,12a,14b-nonamethyl-2,4a,5,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-one 163017349 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C4=CCC5C(C(=O)CCC5(C4CCC3(C2(C1C)C)C)C)(C)C)C)C 438.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)91125-7
(5R,7S,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7-dihydroxy-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-17-[(E,2R)-5-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,12,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-11-one 101285951 Click to see CC=C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2(C1(CC(=O)C3C2C(CC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)O)C)C 458.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00960-2
(E)-Masticadienonic acid 15560138 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)C(=O)O)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(=O)C4(C)C)C)C)C 454.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00960-2
1,2,6a,9,9,12a,14a-Heptamethyl-10-oxo-1,2,3,4,5,6,6a,8,8a,11,12,13,14,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 162946883 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C4=CCC5C(C(=O)CCC5(C4CCC3(C2C1C)C)C)(C)C)C)C(=O)O 454.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)91125-7
4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,12,12a,14b-nonamethyl-2,4a,5,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-one 163017348 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C4=CCC5C(C(=O)CCC5(C4CCC3(C2(C1C)C)C)C)(C)C)C)C 438.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)91125-7
Urs-12-en-3-one 612828 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C2C1C)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)91125-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cholestane steroids / Cholesterols and derivatives
[(Z,6S)-6-[(5R,9R,10R,13S,14R,17S)-3-hydroxy-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]hept-2-en-2-yl] formate 162853997 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)OC=O)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)C 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CBDV.201400065
[(Z,6S)-6-[(5R,9R,10R,13S,14R,17S)-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-3-oxo-1,2,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]hept-2-en-2-yl] acetate 163185116 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)OC(=O)C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(=O)C4(C)C)C)C)C 468.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CBDV.201400065
[(Z,6S)-6-[(5R,9R,10R,13S,14R,17S)-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-3-oxo-1,2,5,6,9,11,12,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]hept-2-en-2-yl] formate 163188487 Click to see CC(CCC=C(C)OC=O)C1CCC2(C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(=O)C4(C)C)C)C)C 454.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CBDV.201400065
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
2-[3-[(2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-8-yl]-4-hydroxyphenyl]-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one 162885689 Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=C(C=CC(=C3)C4=CC(=O)C5=C(C=C(C=C5O4)O)O)O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O 540.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNB-1986-1125
2",3"-Dihydroamentoflavone 14160646 Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=C(C=CC(=C3)C4=CC(=O)C5=C(C=C(C=C5O4)O)O)O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O 540.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNB-1986-1125
6-[5-(5,7-Dihydroxy-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-2-yl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 5458766 Click to see C1C(OC2=C(C1=O)C(=C(C(=C2)O)C3=C(C=CC(=C3)C4CC(=O)C5=C(C=C(C=C5O4)O)O)O)O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O 542.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0008-Z
Agathisflavone 5281599 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4=C(C=C(C5=C4OC(=CC5=O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0008-Z
Amentoflavone 5281600 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)C5=CC(=O)C6=C(C=C(C=C6O5)O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNB-1986-1125
Robustaflavone 5281694 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)C5=CC(=O)C6=C(C=C(C=C6O5)O)O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-005-0008-Z
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones / Flavanonols
[(2R,3R)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-2,3-dihydrochromen-3-yl] acetate 14861265 Click to see CC(=O)OC1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O 330.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CBDV.201400065

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