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Rosa roxburghii

Rosa roxburghii - Unknown
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64403e6bc6da1727648106
Scientific name Rosa roxburghii
Authority Tratt.
First published in Rosac. Monogr. 2: 233 (1823)

Description Top

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Rosa roxburghii, also known as the burr rose, chestnut rose, or chinquapin rose, is a flowering plant found in the eastern Himalayas, Tibet, and central and southern China. It grows in thickets, mountain forests, and alongside streams at elevations of 500 to 1,400 meters. This shrub can reach up to 8 meters in height, but is typically shorter. It is commercially available and is cultivated in China for its vitamin C-rich hips on a large scale.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Rosa microphylla Roxb. ex Lindl. Rosarum Monographia: or, a botanical History of Roses ; 1820 9 1820
Rosa microphylla var. glabra Regel ; 1878 322 1878
Juzepczukia roxburghii (Tratt.) Chrshan. Rosa Eur. USSR : 110 (1958)
Platyrhodon macrophyllum (Roxb. ex Lindl.) Hurst Rose Annual 1929, 64.
Platyrhodon microphyllum Hurst Z. Indukt. Abstammungs- Vererbungsl. 1927(Suppl. 2): 902 (1928)
Saintpierrea microphylla (Roxb. ex Lindl.) Germ. ; 1878 39 1878
Rosa roxbourgii Tratt. Rosacearum monographia ; 1823 233 1823
Rosa roxburghii var. plena Rehder Manual of cultivated trees and shrubs ; 1927 450 1927

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English burr rose
English chestnut rose
Arabic ورد ركسبوري
Arabic ورد روكسبوري
Polish róża kasztanowa
Polish róża drobnolistna, cili
Chinese 刺穈
Chinese 缫絲花
Chinese 刺蘼
Chinese 文光果
Chinese 缫丝花（刺梨）
Chinese 缫丝花
Chinese 单瓣缫丝花（变型）
Chinese 单瓣缫丝花
Chinese 刺梨根
Chinese 刺梨叶
Chinese 刺梨子
Chinese 刺梨

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Rosa roxburghii f. normalis Rehder & E.H.Wilson Plantae wilsonianae ; 1911 318 1915

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000983365
UNII 2C9912T552
USDA Plants RORO6
Tropicos 27803676
Flora of Italy 11336
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:734056-1
The Plant List rjp-10178
Open Tree Of Life 383285
NCBI Taxonomy 74654
IPNI 734057-1
iNaturalist 405753
GBIF 3008635
EPPO ROSRX
EOL 631304
USDA GRIN 32149
Wikipedia Rosa_roxburghii
CMAUP NPO24502
PFAF Rosa roxburghii

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Influence of Three Modification Methods on the Structure, Physicochemical, and Functional Properties of Insoluble Dietary Fiber from Rosa roxburghii Tratt Pomace Huang Y, Li C, Zheng S, Fu X, Huang Q, Liu G, Chen Q Molecules 02-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11085671
doi:10.3390/molecules29092111
PMID:38731600
Analysis of the Protective Effects of Rosa roxburghii-Fermented Juice on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury in Mice through Network Pharmacology and Metabolomics Chen Z, Zhang S, Sun X, Meng D, Lai C, Zhang M, Wang P, Huang X, Gao X Nutrients 30-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11085916
doi:10.3390/nu16091376
PMID:38732622
Phytochemical Profile and Bioactivity of Bound Polyphenols Released from Rosa roxburghii Fruit Pomace Dietary Fiber by Solid-State Fermentation with Aspergillus niger Chen Q, Su J, Zhang Y, Li C, Zhu S Molecules 09-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11052053
doi:10.3390/molecules29081689
PMID:38675509
Inhibition of Proliferation and Induction of Apoptosis in Prostatic Carcinoma DU145 Cells by Polysaccharides from Yunnan Rosa roxburghii Tratt Yang Z, Chen G Molecules 01-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11013296
doi:10.3390/molecules29071575
PMID:38611854
Deep eutectic solvents: Preparation, properties, and food applications Negi T, Kumar A, Sharma SK, Rawat N, Saini D, Sirohi R, Prakash O, Dubey A, Dutta A, Shahi NC Heliyon 30-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11015381
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28784
PMID:38617909
Comprehensive Analysis of Autophagy-Related Genes in Rice Immunity against Magnaporthe oryzae Xie X, Pei M, Liu S, Wang X, Gong S, Chen J, Zhang Y, Wang Z, Lu G, Li Y Plants (Basel) 22-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11013097
doi:10.3390/plants13070927
PMID:38611457
Protective Mechanism of Rosa roxburghii Tratt Fermentation Broth against Ultraviolet-A-Induced Photoaging of Human Embryonic Skin Fibroblasts Yuan M, Fu H, Mo Q, Wang S, Wang C, Wang D, Zhang J, Li M Antioxidants (Basel) 21-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10968601
doi:10.3390/antiox13030382
PMID:38539915
Antimicrobial Action Mechanisms of Natural Compounds Isolated from Endophytic Microorganisms Eshboev F, Mamadalieva N, Nazarov PA, Hussain H, Katanaev V, Egamberdieva D, Azimova S Antibiotics (Basel) 18-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10967585
doi:10.3390/antibiotics13030271
PMID:38534706
Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Columbianadin against D-Galactose-Induced Liver Injury In Vivo via the JAK2/STAT3 and JAK2/p38/NF-κB Pathways Ma Z, Peng L, Sheng Y, Chu W, Fu Y Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 15-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10976170
doi:10.3390/ph17030378
PMID:38543164
Selenium-Induced Enhancement in Growth and Rhizosphere Soil Methane Oxidation of Prickly Pear Wang Y, Xie X, Chen H, Zhang K, Zhao B, Qiu R Plants (Basel) 07-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10974067
doi:10.3390/plants13060749
PMID:38592767
Editorial: Microbial fermentation for improved sensory properties and functionality of sustainable foods Verni M, Holt S, Rizzello CG Front Microbiol 05-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10948539
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2024.1387745
PMID:38505549
UPLC-ESI-MS/MS-Based Analysis of Various Edible Rosa Fruits Concerning Secondary Metabolites and Evaluation of Their Antioxidant Activities Ni M, Chen J, Fu M, Li H, Bu S, Hao X, Gu W Foods 04-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10931279
doi:10.3390/foods13050796
PMID:38472910
Comparative Study on the Impact of Different Extraction Technologies on Structural Characteristics, Physicochemical Properties, and Biological Activities of Polysaccharides from Seedless Chestnut Rose (Rosa sterilis) Fruit Chen K, Zhang Q, Yang S, Zhang S, Chen G Foods 01-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10930700
doi:10.3390/foods13050772
PMID:38472885
New aspects characterizing non-obese NAFLD by the analysis of the intestinal flora and metabolites using a mouse model Zhang W, Cheng W, Li J, Huang Z, Lin H, Zhang W mSystems 29-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10949483
doi:10.1128/msystems.01027-23
PMID:38421203
The consequences of fermentation metabolism on the qualitative qualities and biological activity of fermented fruit and vegetable juices Saud S, Xiaojuan T, Fahad S Food Chem X 10-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10878862
doi:10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101209
PMID:38384684

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid 72 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O 154.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-016-1831-0
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Heneicosanoic acid 16898 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 326.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-016-1831-0
Stearic Acid 5281 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 284.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-016-1831-0
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Kaurane diterpenoids
Oridonin 5321010 Click to see CC1(CCC(C23C1C(C(C45C2CCC(C4O)C(=C)C5=O)(OC3)O)O)O)C 364.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Quinone and hydroquinone lipids / Vitamin K compounds
Vitamin K 5280483 Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O)CC=C(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C 450.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Euscaphic Acid 471426 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)O 488.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-016-1831-0
Roxburic acid 176091 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(C(CC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)O)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)O 504.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4020(01)98643-0
Tormentic acid 73193 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)O 488.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-016-1831-0
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/S10600-016-1831-0
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones / 8-prenylated xanthones
Alvaxanthone 12305823 Click to see CC(=CCC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)C(C)(C)C=C)O)O)O)C 396.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones / Pyranoxanthones
5,11-Dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylpyrano[3,2-a]xanthen-12-one 12444404 Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C(=CC3=C2C(=O)C4=C(C=CC=C4O3)O)O)C 310.30 unknown via CMAUP database
5,8-Dihydroxy-2,2-dimethylpyrano[3,2-b]xanthen-6-one 6064803 Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C4=C(O3)C=CC(=C4)O)C 310.30 unknown via CMAUP database
6-Deoxyjacareubin 5281629 Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C4=C(O3)C(=CC=C4)O)C 310.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Macluraxanthone 5281646 Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(C3=C(C(=C2O1)C(C)(C)C=C)OC4=C(C3=O)C=CC(=C4O)O)O)C 394.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins
Cianidanol 9064 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O 290.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.1817
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 25203835 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Kaempferol-7-rhamnoside 25079965 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflavans / Isoflavanones / 6-prenylated isoflavanones
Osajin 95168 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=C3C(=C1O)C(=O)C(=CO3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)C=CC(O2)(C)C)C 404.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Pomiferin 4871 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C2C(=C3C(=C1O)C(=O)C(=CO3)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)C=CC(O2)(C)C)C 420.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
[(10R,11R)-10-[(15S,19R)-2,3,4,7,8,9,19-heptahydroxy-12,17-dioxo-13,16-dioxatetracyclo[13.3.1.05,18.06,11]nonadeca-1,3,5(18),6,8,10-hexaen-14-yl]-3,4,5,17,18,19-hexahydroxy-8,14-dioxo-9,13-dioxatricyclo[13.4.0.02,7]nonadeca-1(19),2,4,6,15,17-hexaen-11-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 101601179 Click to see C1C(C(OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O)C4C5C(C6=C(C(=C(C(=C6C(=O)O5)C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O4)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8)O)O)O 936.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.1817
[(10R,11S,12R,13S,15R)-3,4,5,21,22,23-hexahydroxy-8,18-dioxo-11,12-bis[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]-9,14,17-trioxatetracyclo[17.4.0.02,7.010,15]tricosa-1(23),2,4,6,19,21-hexaen-13-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxy-2-[[(1R,2S,19R,20S,22R)-7,8,9,12,13,14,29,30,33,34,35-undecahydroxy-4,17,25,38-tetraoxo-20-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy-3,18,21,24,39-pentaoxaheptacyclo[20.17.0.02,19.05,10.011,16.026,31.032,37]nonatriaconta-5,7,9,11,13,15,26,28,30,32,34,36-dodecaen-28-yl]oxy]benzoate 16174837 Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3OC4=C(C(=C5C(=C4)C(=O)OCC6C(C7C(C(O6)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8)O)O)O)OC(=O)C9=CC(=C(C(=C9C2=C(C(=C(C=C2C(=O)O7)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C25)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2C2=C(C(=C(C=C2C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 1873.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.1817
[(1R,3S,20R,21S,22R)-8,9,10,13,14,15,27,28,29,32,33,34-dodecahydroxy-5,18,24,37-tetraoxo-2,4,19,23,38-pentaoxaheptacyclo[20.17.0.03,20.06,11.012,17.025,30.031,36]nonatriaconta-6,8,10,12,14,16,25,27,29,31,33,35-dodecaen-21-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 71722519 Click to see C1C2C(C(C3C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)O)O)O)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 936.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.1817
1(beta)-O-Galloylpedunculagin 118701062 Click to see C1C2C(C3C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5C6=C(C(=C(C=C6C(=O)O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 936.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.1817
Alnusiin 5281709 Click to see C1C2C(C3C(C(O2)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C7=C6C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O7)O)OC9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 934.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.1817
Casuarictin 73644 Click to see C1C2C(C3C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5C6=C(C(=C(C=C6C(=O)O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 936.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.1817
CID 11766372 11766372 Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 938.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.1817
Eugeniin 442679 Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 938.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.1817
Pedunculagin 442688 Click to see C1C2C(C3C(C(O2)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 784.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.1817
Roxbin A 16131314 Click to see C1C(C(OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(=O)O1)OC4=C(C(=C(C=C4C(=O)OC5C6C(C7C(O5)COC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O7)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1C1=C(C(=C(C=C1C(=O)O6)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)C1C(OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2C2=C(C(=C(C=C2C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O)C=O)O 1719.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.1817
Roxbin B 176131 Click to see C1C2C(C(C3C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)O)O)O)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 936.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.1817
Stachyurin 157395 Click to see C1C(C(OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O)C4C5C(C6=C(C(=C(C(=C6C(=O)O5)C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O4)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8)O)O)O 936.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.1817

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