Celtis australis in Genus Celtis

Details Top

Internal ID	UUID644010147e058199285256
Scientific name	Celtis australis
Authority	L.
First published in	Sp. Pl. : 1043 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Celtis alpina	Royle	Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. : 341 (1839)
Celtis australis f. variegata	Schelle ex Geerinck	Taxonomania 14: 5. 2004 [27 Dec 2004]
Celtis eriocarpa	Decne.	Voy. Inde 4: 150 (1844)
Celtis excelsa	Salisb.	Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 175. 1796 [Nov-Dec 1796]
Celtis kotschyana	Steven	Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 30(I): 392 (1857)
Celtis lutea	Pers.	Syn. Pl. 1: 292 (1805)
Celtis serrata	Dippel	Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 43 (1891)
Celtis australis var. eriocarpa	(Decne.) Hook.f.	Fl. Brit. India 5: 482 1888

Common names Top

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Language	Common/alternative name
English	nettle tree
Spanish	almez
Arabic	الميس
Arabic	لوطس
Arabic	النشم الأبيض
Arabic	ميس جنوبي
Azerbaijani	cənub dağdağanı
bar	zurglbam
Bulgarian	копривка
Catalan	lledoner
Czech	břestovec jižní
German	europäischer zürgelbaum
Greek	Κέλτις η νότιος
eml	pérpignan
Esperanto	aŭstrala celtido
Basque	almeza
Persian	داغداغان
Finnish	euroopankeltis
French	micocoulier de provence
Galician	lodeiro
Hebrew	מיש דרומי
Hindi	खरक
Italian	bagolaro
Japanese	ケルティス・アウストラリス
Japanese	ヨーロッパエノキ
Georgian	სამხრეთის აკაკი
Kabyle	ibiqes
nap	favësaragh
Norwegian Bokmål	australnesletre
Nepali	खरी
Dutch	europese netelboom
oc	falabreguier
Polish	wiązowiec południowy
Russian	Каркас южный
sc	suzarga
Slovenian	navadni koprivovec
Albanian	caraci
Serbian	Кошћела
Turkish	adi çitlembik
Chinese	南欧朴

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands
  - Madeira
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Morocco
  - Tunisia

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Caucasus
  - Transcaucasus
- Middle Asia
  - Uzbekistan
- Western Asia
  - Cyprus
  - East Aegean Islands
  - Iran
  - Lebanon-Syria
  - Palestine
  - Turkey

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - New South Wales

Europe click to expand
- Middle Europe
  - Austria
  - Germany
  - Hungary
  - Switzerland
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Bulgaria
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Romania
  - Sicilia
  - Turkey-in-Europe
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares
  - Corse
  - France
  - Portugal
  - Sardegna
  - Spain

Southern America click to expand
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000593422
USDA Plants	CEAU8
Tropicos	33300008
INPN	89468
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:850999-1
The Plant List	kew-2708167
Missouri Botanical Garden	287392
PFAF	Celtis australis
PaleoBotany	34392
Open Tree Of Life	117895
Observations.org	116100
NCBI Taxonomy	236733
IUCN Red List	19218728
IPNI	850999-1
iNaturalist	76202
GBIF	2984492
Freebase	/m/08frwq
EPPO	CETAU
EOL	591115
Elurikkus	347947
Calflora (Californian flora)	9787
USDA GRIN	9757
Wikipedia	Celtis_australis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

The influence of climate change on the future distribution of two Thymus species in Iran: MaxEnt model-based prediction

Hosseini N, Ghorbanpour M, Mostafavi H

BMC Plant Biol

11-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11007882
doi:	10.1186/s12870-024-04965-1
PMID:	38605338

Vegetation–edaphic correlation and importance value index in himalayan ‘ecotone’ temperate conifer forest using the multivariate technique

Ali F, Zeb M, Amin M, Rajpar MN, Hidayat S, Khan WR

Saudi J Biol Sci

24-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC11000104
doi:	10.1016/j.sjbs.2024.103983
PMID:	38590389

Long-Term Monitoring of the Traditional Knowledge of Plant Species Used for Culinary Purposes in the Valencia Region, South-Eastern Spain

Belda A, Jordán-Nuñez J, Micó-Vicent B, López-Rodríguez D

Plants (Basel)

08-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10975046
doi:	10.3390/plants13060775
PMID:	38592810

An appraisal of traditional knowledge of plant poisoning of livestock and its validation through acute toxicity assay in rats

Rasool F, Nizamani ZA, Ahmad KS, Parveen F, Khan SA, Sabir N

Front Pharmacol

14-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10900104
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2024.1328133
PMID:	38420196

Foraging behavior of Highland cattle in silvopastoral systems in the Alps

Nota G, Svensk M, Barberis D, Frund D, Pagani R, Pittarello M, Probo M, Ravetto Enri S, Lonati M, Lombardi G

Agrofor Syst

22-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10830757
doi:	10.1007/s10457-023-00926-z
PMID:	38314106

Wild Edible Fruits as a Source of Food and Medicine: A Study among Tribal Communities of Southern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Ul Abidin SZ, Khan R, Ahmad M, Cuerrier A, Zafar M, Ullah A, Khan J, Saeed A, Al-Qahtani WH, Kazi M

Plants (Basel)

21-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10780817
doi:	10.3390/plants13010039
PMID:	38202347

Seamless integration of sewer system topology and tree location data: An algorithm to diagnose the potential impact of tree roots on pipes and propose rearrangement solutions

Martínez D, Bergillos S, Corominas L, Comas-Cufí M, Calle E

Heliyon

07-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10758799
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23382
PMID:	38169737

A 12-Year Experimental Design to Test the Recovery of Butterfly Biodiversity in an Urban Ecosystem: Lessons from the Parc Urbain des Papillons

Deschamps-Cottin M, Jacek G, Seguinel L, Le Champion C, Robles C, Ternisien M, Duque C, Vila B

Insects

24-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10607803
doi:	10.3390/insects14100780
PMID:	37887792

Investigation on Flavescence Dorée in North-Western Italy Identifies Map-M54 (16SrV-D/Map-FD2) as the Only Phytoplasma Genotype in Vitis vinifera L. and Reveals the Presence of New Putative Reservoir Plants

Rigamonti IE, Salvetti M, Girgenti P, Bianco PA, Quaglino F

Biology (Basel)

07-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10525977
doi:	10.3390/biology12091216
PMID:	37759615

Ethnobotany for food security and ecological transition: wild food plant gathering and consumption among four cultural groups in Kurram District, NW Pakistan

Hussain ST, Muhammad S, Khan S, Hussain W, Pieroni A

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

01-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10472554
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00607-2
PMID:	37658453

Commodity risk assessment of Fagus sylvatica plants from the UK

Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Battisti A, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Gardi C, Iacopetti G, Mikulová A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Stergulc F, Streissl F, Gonthier P

EFSA J

28-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10375364
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8118
PMID:	37522095

Compound-specific carbon isotope analysis of short-chain fatty acids from Pine tissues: characterizing paleo-fire residues and plant exudates

Jambrina-Enríquez M, de Vera CR, Davara J, Herrera-Herrera AV, Mallol C

Archaeol Anthropol Sci

11-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10333141
doi:	10.1007/s12520-023-01815-3
PMID:	37441360

Commodity risk assessment of Acer palmatum plants from the UK

Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Battisti A, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Gardi C, Iacopetti G, Mikulová A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Stergulc F, Streissl F, Gonthier P

EFSA J

06-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10323724
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8075
PMID:	37427020

Commodity risk assessment of Acer platanoides plants from the UK

Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Battisti A, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Gardi C, Iacopetti G, Mikulová A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Stergulc F, Streissl F, Gonthier P

EFSA J

06-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10323725
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8073
PMID:	37427021

Commodity risk assessment of Acer campestre plants from the UK

Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Battisti A, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Gardi C, Iacopetti G, Mikulová A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Stergulc F, Streissl F, Gonthier P

EFSA J

06-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10323733
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8071
PMID:	37427018

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones / Hydroxyanthraquinones
(6-Hydroxy-5,7,8-trimethoxy-9,10-dioxoanthracen-2-yl) acetate	163006855	Click to see CC(=O)OC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C3OC)O)OC)OC	372.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000229
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Hopanoids
(3R,5S)-5-[(1R,4R,5S,8R,9S,12R,13S,16S,21R)-5,12,13,17,17-pentamethyl-8-hexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,9.016,21]docosanyl]hexan-3-ol	101781619	Click to see CCC(CC(C)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC45C3(CCC6C4(C5)CCCC6(C)C)C)C)C)O	468.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000229
(5R)-5-[(3R,3aS,5aR,5bR,7aR,9S,11aR,11bR,13aR,13bS)-9-hydroxy-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl]hexan-3-one	101781618	Click to see CCC(=O)CC(C)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C)C	484.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000229
5-(5,12,13,17,17-Pentamethyl-8-hexacyclo[11.9.0.01,21.04,12.05,9.016,21]docosanyl)hexan-3-ol	163041525	Click to see CCC(CC(C)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC45C3(CCC6C4(C5)CCCC6(C)C)C)C)C)O	468.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000229
5-(9-Hydroxy-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl)hexan-3-one	162897342	Click to see CCC(=O)CC(C)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C)C	484.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000229
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Diterpene glycosides
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(1S,3R,6S,8R,11R,12S,15R,16R)-12-hydroxy-16-methyl-15-[(2R)-pentan-2-yl]-6-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	163194889	Click to see CCCC(C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)O	522.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000229
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[(12-hydroxy-16-methyl-15-pentan-2-yl-6-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl)oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol	163009869	Click to see CCCC(C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)O	522.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000229
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-[(1R)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-5-[[(1R,5R,10R,13R,14S,17R,19S,22R)-7,7,10,13,14,18,18-heptamethyl-19-hexacyclo[12.9.0.01,22.04,13.05,10.017,22]tricos-3-enyl]oxy]oxolane-3,4-diol	101781620	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC45C3(CCC6C4(C5)CCC(C6(C)C)OC7C(C(C(O7)C(CO)O)O)O)C)C2C1)C)C)C	586.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000229
2-(1,2-Dihydroxyethyl)-5-[(7,7,10,13,14,18,18-heptamethyl-19-hexacyclo[12.9.0.01,22.04,13.05,10.017,22]tricos-3-enyl)oxy]oxolane-3,4-diol	162958829	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC45C3(CCC6C4(C5)CCC(C6(C)C)OC7C(C(C(O7)C(CO)O)O)O)C)C2C1)C)C)C	586.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000229
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(3S,4aR,6aR,6aR,6bR,8aR,12aS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-octamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14a-hexadecahydropicen-3-ol	40557055	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(C2C1)CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C)C)C	428.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000229
4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-Octamethyl-docosahydropicen-3-ol	605867	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(C2C1)CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C)C)C	428.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.201000229
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Coumarans
(1E,4E)-5-[(3S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(E)-3-hydroxyprop-1-enyl]-4-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-6-yl]penta-1,4-diene-1-sulfonic acid	163185277	Click to see COC1=C(C(=CC2=C1C(CO2)CO)C=CCC=CS(=O)(=O)O)C=CCO	382.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/14786411003754306
5-[3-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(3-hydroxyprop-1-enyl)-4-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-6-yl]penta-1,4-diene-1-sulfonic acid	162944699	Click to see COC1=C(C(=CC2=C1C(CO2)CO)C=CCC=CS(=O)(=O)O)C=CCO	382.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/14786411003754306
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Apigenin	5280443	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	270.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/14786411003754306
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O	302.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1080/14786411003754306
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
(1S)-1,5-anhydro-2-O-(6-deoxy-beta-L-mannopyranosyl)-1-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-4H-chromen-8-yl]-D-glucitol	86289611	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2C3=C(C=C(C4=C3OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC090817049K
Vitexin-2"-O-rhamnoside	5874704	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2C3=C(C=C(C4=C3OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC090817049K

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Celtis australis

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top