Thalictrum aquilegiifolium

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ffe900ab70919662809
Scientific name Thalictrum aquilegiifolium
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 547 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Common products:
- Ornamental garden plant: Thalictrum aquilegiifolium is cultivated as a herbaceous perennial for landscape use. Nurseries and garden centers sell container‑grown plants for use in mixed perennial borders, cottage gardens, woodland edges, and meadow plantings. The species is valued for its feathery, fern‑like foliage and airy, feathery inflorescences that appear in late spring to early summer. Plants are typically offered as 1‑ or 2‑liter pots, with mature height of 60–90 cm.
- Cut flower: Stems harvested at full bloom are marketed as a specialty cut flower for wedding bouquets, mixed arrangements, and table centrepieces. The long, slender stems (up to 70 cm) and delicate, cloud‑like flower clusters provide texture and visual lightness. Commercial growers supply the stems seasonally, often under the cultivar “Album” or “Purpureum” for flower colour variations.

Properties relevant to use:
- Horticultural traits include moderate height, fine‑leafed foliage, a clumping habit, and tolerance of partial shade and moderate drought. These characteristics make the plant suitable for low‑maintenance garden designs and for cut‑flower production where strong stems and a long vase life are advantageous. No documented industrial chemical properties (e.g., tannins, resins) are used.

Standards and regulation:
- Nursery stock of Thalictrum aquilegiifolium is subject to the same plant‑health regulations as other ornamental perennials. In the European Union, plants must carry a plant passport under Council Directive 2000/29/EC and meet International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP) labeling standards. In the United States, interstate shipments require phytosanitary certification from the USDA‑APHIS. No species‑specific standards exist.

Sustainability and sourcing:
- Propagation is achieved by seed sowing or by division of mature clumps, allowing rapid expansion of stock without wild collection. The species is not listed as threatened by the IUCN Red List and is widely cultivated in temperate Europe, western Asia, and North America. Commercial production follows standard nursery practices, with no reported over‑harvesting pressures.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Leucocoma canadensis Nieuwl. Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 254 (1914)
Thalictrum laxiflorum Schur Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 2: 93 (1852)
Thalictrum niveum Lecoy. Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 24: 298 (1885)
Thalictrum platyphyllum Gand. Dec. Pl. Nov. 1: 46 (1875)
Thalictrum platystemon Lecoy. Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 24: 303 (1885)
Thalictrum obtusilobum Gand. Dec. Pl. Nov. 1: 46 (1875)
Thalictrum oxyphyllum Gand. Dec. Pl. Nov. 1: 48 (1875)
Thalictrum integratum Gand. Dec. Pl. Nov. 1: 45 (1875)
Thalictrum juranum Gand. Dec. Pl. Nov. 1: 47 (1875)
Thalictrum tenerifolium Gand. Dec. Pl. Nov. 1: 47 (1875)
Thalictrum pyrrha Gand. Dec. Pl. Nov. 1: 47 (1875)
Thalictrum atropurpureum Jacq. Hort. Bot. Vindob. 3: 34 (1777)
Thalictrum borderi Gand. Dec. Pl. Nov. 1: 46 (1875)
Thalictrum crossaeum Heldreich & Charrel Pl. Saloniq. : 7 (1892)
Thalictrum canadense Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 5 (1768)
Tripterium aquilegifolium Bercht. & J.Presl Prir. Rostlin 1(Ranunc.): 14 (1823)
Tripterium pauciflorum Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 7 (1866)
Tripterium contortum Bercht. & J.Presl Prir. Rostlin 1(Ranunc.): 14 (1823)
Thalictrum alatum Dulac Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées : 212 (1867)
Thalictrum cornuti L. Sp. Pl. : 545 (1753)
Ruprechtia aquilegifolia Opiz Seznam 86 (1852).
Ruprechtia aquilegiifolia (L.) Opiz Seznam 86 (1852).

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English french meadow-rue
Belarusian божае крэсла
Belarusian жывіцельнік
Belarusian лілейка
Belarusian пажытнік
Belarusian пылюшнік вадазборалісты
Belarusian расходнік
Belarusian срэбранік
Belarusian стары дуб
Belarusian чортава золата
Belarusian Пылюшнік ворлікалісты
Catalan talictre aquilegifoli
Czech žluťucha orlíčkolistá
Welsh arianllys ffrainc
Danish akeleje-frøstjerne
German akleiblättrige wiesenraute
German akeleiblättrige wiesenraute
German akelei-wiesenraute
Greek Θάλικτρο το ακουιλεγιόφυλλο
Estonian kurekell-ängelhein
Finnish lehtoängelmä
French pigamon à feuilles d’ancolie
French pigamon à feuilles d'ancolie
Upper Sorbian pyšny žiwotnik
Hungarian erdei borkóró
Italian pigamo colombino
Korean 꿩의다리
Latvian ozolīšu saulkrēsliņš
Norwegian Bokmål akeleiefrøstjerne
Dutch akeleiruit
Polish rutewka orlikolistna
Russian Василистник водосборолистный
Russian Василистник водосборный
Russian Василистник аквилегиелистный
Russian Василисник водосборный
Russian Василисник аквилегиелистный
Russian Василисник водосборолистный
Slovak žltuška orlíčkolistá
Swedish aklejruta
Ukrainian Рутвиця орликолиста
Chinese 欧洲唐松草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Thalictrum aquilegiifolium var. sibiricum Regel & Tiling Fl. Ajan. : 23 (1858)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Thalictrum aquilegiifolium f. cornuti (L.) B.Boivin Rhodora 46(550): 375, f. 29a–b 1944

Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China Southeast
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur
      • Kamchatka
      • Khabarovsk
      • Magadan
      • Primorye
      • Sakhalin
    • Siberia
      • Buryatiya
      • Chita
      • Irkutsk
      • Yakutskiya
    • Western Asia
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000454527
Canadensys 8570
Tropicos 27100240
INPN 126078
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:714234-1
The Plant List kew-2513374
Plantarium 38075
Missouri Botanical Garden 286093
Open Tree Of Life 815364
NCBI Taxonomy 619227
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000034045
IPNI 714234-1
iNaturalist 406483
GBIF 6376340
Freebase /m/0hrcb_w
EPPO THCAQ
EOL 591134
Elurikkus 7899
USDA GRIN 36424
Wikipedia Thalictrum_aquilegiifolium

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
The complete chloroplast genome of Pulsatilla chinensis f. alba D. K. Zang (Ranunculaceae, Pulsatilla Miller) Bian C, Xing YP, Xue HF, Hou WJ, Yang YY, Xu L, Kang TG Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 31-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10836482
doi:10.1080/23802359.2023.2294894
PMID:38313466
Assessing the win–win situation of forage production and soil organic carbon through a short-term active restoration strategy in alpine grasslands Wang Y, Wang Z, Kang Y, Zhang Z, Bao D, Sun X, Su J Front Plant Sci 11-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10808524
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1290808
PMID:38273956
Effect of grazing and climatic factors on biodiversity-ecosystem functioning relationships in grassland ecosystems - a case study of typical steppe in Inner Mongolia, China Zhang Y, Wuriliga, Liu P, Fan R, Guo J, Liu L, Ding Y Front Plant Sci 22-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10770857
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1297061
PMID:38186605
Do Poisonous Plants in Pastures Communicate Their Toxicity? Meta-Study and Evaluation of Poisoning Cases in Central Europe Aboling S Animals (Basel) 08-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10740430
doi:10.3390/ani13243795
PMID:38136831
Effects of Different Livestock Grazing on Foliar Fungal Diseases in an Alpine Grassland on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau Tian Z, Li W, Kou Y, Dong X, Liu H, Yang X, Dong Q, Chen T J Fungi (Basel) 20-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10533196
doi:10.3390/jof9090949
PMID:37755057
Effects of rainfall amount and frequencies on soil net nitrogen mineralization in Gahai wet meadow in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Xu G, Li G, Wu J, Ma W, Wang H, Yuan J, Li X Sci Rep 08-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10491659
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-39267-3
PMID:37684356
Potential factors promoting the natural regeneration of Larix principis-rupprechtii in North China Zhao W, Sun Y, Gao Y PeerJ 08-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10416772
doi:10.7717/peerj.15809
PMID:37576508
Effect of moderate livestock grazing on soil and vegetation characteristics in zokor mounds of different ages Zhang Q, Lu Y, Zhang C, Yao B, Su J Sci Rep 01-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10393963
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-39530-7
PMID:37528212
Features of Natural Succession of Ex-Arable Forest Steppe Grassland (from Western Romania) under the Influence of Climate Sărățeanu V, Cotuna O, Paraschivu M, Cojocariu LL, Horablaga NM, Rechițean D, Mircov VD, Sălceanu C, Urlică AA, Copăcean L Plants (Basel) 07-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10059065
doi:10.3390/plants12061204
PMID:36986892
An increase in livestock density increases forage nutritional value but decreases net primary production and annual forage nutritional yield in the alpine grassland of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau Yao X, Li C, Ahmad AA, Tariq A, Degen AA, Bai Y Front Plant Sci 24-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9730035
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.1020033
PMID:36507381
Soil Fungal Composition Drives Ecosystem Multifunctionality after Long-Term Field Nitrogen and Phosphorus Addition in Alpine Meadows on the Tibetan Plateau Cheng B, Liu H, Bai J, Li J Plants (Basel) 28-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9656404
doi:10.3390/plants11212893
PMID:36365345
Biodiversity in Urban Areas: The Extraordinary Case of Appia Antica Regional Park (Rome, Italy) Iamonico D Plants (Basel) 15-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9414419
doi:10.3390/plants11162122
PMID:36015425
Characterization of the complete plastome of Thalictrum aquilegiifolium var. sibiricum (Ranunculaceae), an annual herb Wang R, Tong BQ, Yang XY, Zhang XJ Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 25-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9318298
doi:10.1080/23802359.2022.2087544
PMID:35903300
The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Thalictrum aquilegiifolium var. sibiricum (Ranunculaceae) Michimoto K, Ito T, Maki M Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 28-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9246009
doi:10.1080/23802359.2022.2088309
PMID:35783051
Organization, Phylogenetic Marker Exploitation, and Gene Evolution in the Plastome of Thalictrum (Ranunculaceae) Xiang KL, Mao W, Peng HW, Erst AS, Yang YX, He WC, Wu ZQ Front Plant Sci 20-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9166237
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.897843
PMID:35668810

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines
(+)-Isocorydine 10143 Click to see 341.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50040A036
(+)-Magnoflorine 73337 Click to see 342.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50040A036
Isoboldine 133323 Click to see 327.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50040A036
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds
Thalmidine 100230 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C=C2C1CC4=CC=C(C=C4)OC5=C(C=CC(=C5)CC6C7=C(O3)C(=C(C=C7CCN6C)OC)OC)OC)OC 622.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.726
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl] (2S,4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10R,11R,12aR,14bS)-10,11-diacetyloxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 162900810 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC(=O)C34CCC(CC3C5=CCC6C(C5(CC4)C)(CCC7C6(CC(C(C7(C)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)C)C)(C)CO)CO)O)O)O)O)O 881.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80687-1
[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl] 10,11-diacetyloxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 162900809 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC(=O)C34CCC(CC3C5=CCC6C(C5(CC4)C)(CCC7C6(CC(C(C7(C)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)C)C)(C)CO)CO)O)O)O)O)O 881.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80687-1
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Maslinic Acid 73659 Click to see 472.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.726
Oleanolic Acid 10494 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.726
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.726
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside 296119 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.726
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.726
Stigmast-5-en-3-ol 22012 Click to see 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.726
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Cyanogenic glycosides
(E,4Z)-4-[cyano-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethylidene]-6-methoxy-6-oxohex-2-enoic acid 163010503 Click to see 373.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(72)80108-0
4-[Cyano-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethylidene]-6-methoxy-6-oxohex-2-enoic acid 163010502 Click to see 373.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(72)80108-0
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
Sucrose 5988 Click to see 342.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.726
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4-(2-nitroethyl)phenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 21629843 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CC[N+](=O)[O-])OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 329.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.726
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses
(2R,3R,4S,5S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanal 19233 Click to see CC(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O 164.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.726
D-Glucose 5793 Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.726
D(+)-Glucose 107526 Click to see C(C(C(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.726
L-Rhamnose 25310 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O 164.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.34.726

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