Colorants and tanning:
Roots and rhizomes provide a natural yellow dye used historically on wool and other protein fibers. Contemporary dyers report weak uptake on cotton. No tanning uses are documented.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
No documented non-medicinal food or beverage uses. Products such as teas and tinctures fall outside the scope of these sections.

Industrial and craft applications:
No documented industrial applications. All practical uses derive from the dye properties of the roots/rhizomes.

Common products:
Yellow dye prepared from dried, milled roots/rhizomes; sometimes marketed as “golden seal” dye.

Properties relevant to use:
The yellow color of the dye is attributed to alkaloids and other chromophores extracted with hot water or alcohol; modern craft references cite poor lightfastness in sunlight and variable staining on cellulose fibers.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Warneria canadensis	Mill.	Fig. Pl. Gard. Dict. t. 285. 1759
Hydrastis trifolia	Raf.	New Fl. 2: 34 (1837)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	goldenseal
Spanish	warnera tinctoria
Spanish	warnera diphylla
Arabic	ختم الذهب
Arabic	خاتم الذهب
Arabic	هيدراستوس
Arabic	خاتم ذهب
Arabic	جوذان مر
Bulgarian	канадски хидрастис
Catalan	hidrastis
Czech	vodilka
Czech	vodilka kanadská
German	hydrastidoideae
German	orangenwurzel
German	kanadische orangenwurzel
Persian	خوک طلایی
Finnish	hurmejuuri
French	hydraste du canada
Hungarian	kanadai aranygyökér
Japanese	ヒドラスチス・カナデンシス
Korean	골든 실
Korean	히드라스티스
Polish	gorzknik
Polish	gorzknik kanadyjski
Portuguese	hidraste
Quechua	uqu qura
Quechua	qurisaphi
Russian	Желтокорень
Slovak	vodilka kanadská
Turkish	altınmühür
Chinese	北美黃蓮
Chinese	金印草
Chinese	金印草屬
Chinese	白毛莨屬
Chinese	白毛茛

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.

Pulpy Coat Inhibits Germination: Seeds with a pulpy or fleshy outer coat need to have this material removed by soaking and rinsing in clean water daily for about a week. The inhibitory substances in the pulp are thus washed away, and germination rates improve.

Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Northern America click to expand
- Eastern Canada
  - Ontario
- North-central U.S.A.
  - Illinois
  - Iowa
  - Minnesota
  - Missouri
  - Wisconsin
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut
  - Indiana
  - Massachusetts
  - Michigan
  - New Jersey
  - New York
  - Ohio
  - Pennsylvania
  - Vermont
  - West Virginia
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama
  - Arkansas
  - Delaware
  - Georgia
  - Kentucky
  - Maryland
  - Mississippi
  - North Carolina
  - Tennessee
  - Virginia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0001129287
UNII	R763EBH88T
Flora of Alabama	3050
Canadensys	8489
USDA Plants	HYCA
Tropicos	27100410
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:305699-2
The Plant List	tro-27100410
Missouri Botanical Garden	286138
Open Tree Of Life	1072050
Observations.org	118848
NCBI Taxonomy	13569
Nature Serve	2.154701
IUCN Red List	44340011
IPNI	305699-2
iNaturalist	118768
GBIF	3033110
Freebase	/m/01xwdr
WisFlora	3893
EPPO	HDRCA
EOL	594852
US Library of Congress	sh88022841
USDA GRIN	19478
Wikipedia	Goldenseal
CMAUP	NPO1074

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Pathophysiology and management of testicular ischemia/reperfusion injury: Lessons from animal models

Akhigbe RE, Odetayo AF, Akhigbe TM, Hamed MA, Ashonibare PJ

Heliyon

21-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11058307
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27760
PMID:	38694115

Edible oleogels for oral delivery of berberine in dairy food: In‐vitro digestion study

Sarraf M, Beigbabaei A, Naji‐Tabasi S

Food Sci Nutr

05-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11077212
doi:	10.1002/fsn3.3994
PMID:	38726417

Effect of dietary supplementation Ampelopsis grossedentata extract on growth performance and muscle nutrition of Megalobrama hoffmanni by gut bacterial mediation

Yang Q, Wang Y, Li G, Huang X, Zheng L, Peng M, Cao Y, Wang X

Heliyon

01-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11004802
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29008
PMID:	38601588

Synthesis and Characterization of ZIF-90 Nanoparticles as Potential Brain Cancer Therapy

Monarca L, Ragonese F, Sabbatini P, Caglioti C, Stamegna M, Palazzetti F, Sportoletti P, Costantino F, Fioretti B

Pharmaceutics

18-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10975889
doi:	10.3390/pharmaceutics16030414
PMID:	38543308

Emerging therapeutic drug monitoring technologies: considerations and opportunities in precision medicine

Liang WS, Beaulieu-Jones B, Smalley S, Snyder M, Goetz LH, Schork NJ

Front Pharmacol

13-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10965556
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2024.1348112
PMID:	38545548

Clinically Effective Molecules of Natural Origin for Obesity Prevention or Treatment

Hidalgo-Lozada GM, Villarruel-López A, Nuño K, García-García A, Sánchez-Nuño YA, Ramos-García CO

Int J Mol Sci

25-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10931663
doi:	10.3390/ijms25052671
PMID:	38473918

Traditional and contemporary herbal medicines in management of cancer: A scoping review

Imtiaz I, Schloss J, Bugarcic A

J Ayurveda Integr Med

23-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10901831
doi:	10.1016/j.jaim.2024.100904
PMID:	38395014

Targeting the receptor binding domain and heparan sulfate binding for antiviral drug development against SARS-CoV-2 variants

Yang ZS, Li TS, Huang YS, Chang CC, Chien CM

Sci Rep

02-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10837157
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-53111-2
PMID:	38307890

Effect of herbal extracts in animal nutrition as feed additives

Alem WT

Heliyon

26-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10845724
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24973
PMID:	38322944

Goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis L.) Extracts Inhibit the Growth of Fungal Isolates Associated with American Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L.)

Gao Y, Swiggart E, Wolkiewicz K, Liyanapathiranage P, Baysal-Gurel F, Avin FA, Lopez EF, Jordan RT, Kellogg J, Burkhart EP

Molecules

23-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10856682
doi:	10.3390/molecules29030556
PMID:	38338301

Modulation of the vitamin D receptor by traditional Chinese medicines and bioactive compounds: potential therapeutic applications in VDR-dependent diseases

Yao M, Oduro PK, Akintibu AM, Yan H

Front Pharmacol

22-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10839104
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2024.1298181
PMID:	38318147

Effect of Oregon grape root extracts on P-glycoprotein mediated transport in in vitro cell lines

Fan Y, Zhou Z, Zhang L

J Pharm Pharm Sci

18-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10830684
doi:	10.3389/jpps.2023.11927
PMID:	38304488

Natural Product-Based Glycolysis Inhibitors as a Therapeutic Strategy for Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor–Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor-Resistant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Park W, Han JH, Wei S, Yang ES, Cheon SY, Bae SJ, Ryu D, Chung HS, Ha KT

Int J Mol Sci

09-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10815680
doi:	10.3390/ijms25020807
PMID:	38255882

Herba Epimedii and Increased Opioid Cravings While on Buprenorphine: A Case Report

Burke H, Sarmiento BA, Gunther M, Czuma R, Klippel C, Jiang S

Cureus

08-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10849866
doi:	10.7759/cureus.51886
PMID:	38327958

The antibacterial activity of berberine against Cutibacterium acnes: its therapeutic potential in inflammatory acne

Sun L, Yu Q, Peng F, Sun C, Wang D, Pu L, Xiong F, Tian Y, Peng C, Zhou Q

Front Microbiol

05-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10797013
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1276383
PMID:	38249466

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Phthalide isoquinolines
(-)-Hydrastine	197835	Click to see	383.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100105950 https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19172550802 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3142294/ https://doi.org/10.1093/JAOAC/86.3.476 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+3.0.CO;2-C https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-37039 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2010.06.006 https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.18982360906 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2001-16493 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1894911/ https://doi.org/10.1002/JPS.1035 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(97)00804-2 https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1573(200012)14:8<612::AID-PTR677>3.0.CO;2-T https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100105948 https://doi.org/10.2307/4117899 https://doi.org/10.1080/13880200390500768 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100000329 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(99)00162-8 https://doi.org/10.1002/PTR.1108 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049868J https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-41115 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100108744
(3S)-6,7-dimethoxy-3-(6-methyl-7,8-dihydro-5H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinolin-5-yl)-3H-2-benzofuran-1-one	371942	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C=C2C1C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5)OC)OC)C(=O)O4)OCO3	383.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
6,7-Dimethoxy-3-(6-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinolin-5-yl)-2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one	1309	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C=C2C1C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5)OC)OC)C(=O)O4)OCO3	383.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100105950 https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19172550802 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3142294/ https://doi.org/10.1093/JAOAC/86.3.476 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+3.0.CO;2-C https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-37039 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2010.06.006 https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.18982360906 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2001-16493 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1894911/ https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(97)00804-2 https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1573(200012)14:8<612::AID-PTR677>3.0.CO;2-T https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100105948 https://doi.org/10.1080/13880200390500768 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100000329 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(99)00162-8 https://doi.org/10.1002/PTR.1108 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-41115
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives
(-)-Tetrahydrocolumbamine	440229	Click to see	341.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-41115
(14S)-16,17-dimethoxy-5,7-dioxa-13-azapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.04,8.015,20]henicosa-1(21),2,4(8),9,15(20),16,18-heptaen-14-ol	162905761	Click to see	353.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19172550802
(R)-Canadine	443422	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(CC3C4=CC5=C(C=C4CCN3C2)OCO5)C=C1)OC	339.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
(S)-Canadine	21171	Click to see	339.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3142294/ https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2001-16493 https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.18942320111 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
10-Hydroxy-9-methoxy-5,6,13,13a-tetrahydro-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g] isoquino[3,2-a]isoquinolin-8-one	100916731	Click to see	339.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
16,17-Dimethoxy-6-tritio-5,7-dioxa-13-azoniapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.04,8.015,20]henicosa-1(13),2,4(8),9,14,16,18,20-octaene	10246509	Click to see	338.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
8-Oxocanadine	470418	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(CC3C4=CC5=C(C=C4CCN3C2=O)OCO5)C=C1)OC	353.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
8-Oxotetrahydrothalifendine	470416	Click to see	339.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
Acetyl 8-oxotetrahydrothalifendine	470417	Click to see	381.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
Berberastine	442180	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C[N+]3=C(C=C2C=C1)C4=CC5=C(C=C4C(C3)O)OCO5)OC	352.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Berberine	2353	Click to see	336.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(199812)12:8<589::AID-PTR347>3.0.CO;2-I https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100000329 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(99)00162-8 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100105950 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100105948 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(97)00804-2 https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357021778510 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+3.0.CO;2-C https://doi.org/10.1002/JPS.1035 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2001-16493 https://doi.org/10.1093/JAOAC/86.3.476 https://doi.org/10.1002/PTR.1108 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-41115 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1894911/ https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100108744 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049868J https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3142294/
Berberinol	24974	Click to see	353.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19172550802
Canadine	34458	Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(CC3C4=CC5=C(C=C4CCN3C2)OCO5)C=C1)OC	339.40	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3142294/ https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+3.0.CO;2-C https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100105950 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100000329 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2001-16493 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-41115 https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.18942320111 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(97)00804-2 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049868J https://doi.org/10.1093/JAOAC/86.3.476 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
Palmatine	19009	Click to see	352.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1093/JAOAC/86.3.476 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049868J https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100000329
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Taxanes and derivatives
[2,8,9,16-Tetraacetyloxy-5-hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-6,10-dimethyl-14-oxatetracyclo[8.6.0.03,7.013,16]hexadec-6-en-11-yl] acetate	73192583	Click to see CC1=C2C(C(C3(C(CC4C(C3C(C2(CC1O)C(C)(C)O)OC(=O)C)(CO4)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C	610.60	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	12309073	Click to see	576.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside	296119	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C	576.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-41115
Sitogluside	5742590	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C	576.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-41115
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
butyl (1R,3R,4S,5R)-1,3,4-trihydroxy-5-[(E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]cyclohexane-1-carboxylate	100916732	Click to see	408.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
Butyl 1,3,4-trihydroxy-5-[3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]cyclohexane-1-carboxylate	53436162	Click to see CCCCOC(=O)C1(CC(C(C(C1)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)O)O)O	424.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
Butyl 1,3,5-trihydroxy-4-[3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]cyclohexane-1-carboxylate	470422	Click to see	424.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
Chlorogenic Acid	1794427	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049868J
Hycandinic acid ester 2	100916733	Click to see CCCCOC(=O)C1(CC(C(C(C1)O)C(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)O)O	408.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
Hycandinic acid ester-1	6440343	Click to see CCCCOC(=O)C1(CC(C(C(C1)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)O)O)O	424.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701889
Neochlorogenic acid	5280633	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049868J
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Aryl-aldehydes
5-Hydroxymethylfurfural	237332	Click to see C1=C(OC(=C1)C=O)CO	126.11	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1573(200012)14:8<612::AID-PTR677>3.0.CO;2-T
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Indoles / 3-alkylindoles
2-(((6-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)methyl)thio)ethanamine	23425272	Click to see C1=CC2=C(C=C1Br)NC=C2CSCCN	285.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isoquinolines and derivatives / Benzylisoquinolines
2,3-dimethoxy-6-[(6-methyl-7,8-dihydro-5H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinolin-5-yl)methyl]benzaldehyde	321459	Click to see	369.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+3.0.CO;2-C https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)91388-8 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-41115 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100105950 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2001-16493
2,3-dimethoxy-6-[(6-methyl-7,8-dihydro-5H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinolin-5-yl)methyl]benzoic acid	163000391	Click to see	385.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957649
2,3-dimethoxy-6-[[(5S)-6-methyl-7,8-dihydro-5H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinolin-5-yl]methyl]benzaldehyde	14527257	Click to see	369.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2001-16493
2,3-dimethoxy-6-[[(5S)-6-methyl-7,8-dihydro-5H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinolin-5-yl]methyl]benzoic acid	163000392	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C=C2C1CC4=C(C(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)C(=O)O)OCO3	385.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957649
Canadaline	9864120	Click to see	369.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1573(1998)12:1+3.0.CO;2-C https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)91388-8 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-41115 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100105950 https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2001-16493
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Tetrahydroisoquinolines
Hydrastinine	3638	Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C=C2C1O)OCO3	207.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1211/0022357021778510 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(99)00162-8 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049868J https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(97)00804-2 https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100000329
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
Caftaric Acid	6440397	Click to see	312.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1081/JLC-100108744
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
6-Desmethylsideroxylin	56665369	Click to see CC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)OC	298.29	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3142294/
6,8-di-C-methylluteolin 7-methyl ether	10065066	Click to see	328.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
8-Demethylsideroxylin	44258359	Click to see	298.29	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3142294/
Sideroxylin	3083788	Click to see	312.30	unknown	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3142294/

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Hydrastis canadensis

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