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Romneya coulteri

Romneya coulteri - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64404a147b6f2521634518
Scientific name Romneya coulteri
Authority Harv.
First published in London J. Bot. 4: 75 (1845)

Description Top

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Romneya coulteri, also known as Coulter's Matilija poppy or California tree poppy, is a perennial flowering plant native to southern California and Baja California. It is commonly found in dry canyons and is known for its large, showy flowers. The plant can grow over 2 meters tall and has gray-green leaves with lance-shaped lobes. Its inflorescence consists of a single large flower with white petals and a cluster of yellow stamens. The plant spreads aggressively through underground rhizomes and has been nominated as the state flower of California. In the UK, it has received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. The plant's chemical composition includes the alkaloids protopine, coulteropine, and romneine.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English coulter's matilija poppy
Chinese 裂叶罂粟

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds directly at 4°C.
Germination Successful Only with GA3: for these seeds, the use of Gibberellic Acid is not just beneficial but essential for germination to occur.
store in moist sand in shade; check every spring; sow as soon as radicles appear

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • South Australia
      • Western Australia
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Northwest
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001090302
UNII ARQ4G9PA0J
USDA Plants ROCO
Tropicos 24000149
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:673954-1
The Plant List tro-24000149
Open Tree Of Life 565714
NCBI Taxonomy 56862
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0500000368
Nature Serve 2.155216
IPNI 673954-1
iNaturalist 61946
GBIF 2888393
Freebase /m/025_gy8
EPPO RMNCO
EOL 596194
Calflora (Californian flora) 7160
USDA GRIN 32042
Wikipedia Romneya_coulteri

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Exchange of medicinal plant information in California missions McBride JR, Cavero RY, Cheshire AL, Calvo MI, McBride DL J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 15-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7296748
doi:10.1186/s13002-020-00388-y
PMID:32539795
The Sites of Evaporation within Leaves Buckley TN, John GP, Scoffoni C, Sack L Plant Physiol 02-Feb-2017
PMCID:PMC5338672
doi:10.1104/pp.16.01605
PMID:28153921
Leaf Shrinkage with Dehydration: Coordination with Hydraulic Vulnerability and Drought Tolerance Scoffoni C, Vuong C, Diep S, Cochard H, Sack L Plant Physiol 04-Dec-2013
PMCID:PMC3982740
doi:10.1104/pp.113.221424
PMID:24306532
Enantiomeric Natural Products: Occurrence and Biogenesis Finefield JM, Sherman DH, Kreitman M, Williams RM Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 03-May-2012
PMCID:PMC3498912
doi:10.1002/anie.201107204
PMID:22555867
Evolutionary Genetics of an S-Like Polymorphism in Papaveraceae with Putative Function in Self-Incompatibility Paape T, Miyake T, Takebayashi N, Wolf D, Kohn JR PLoS One 31-Aug-2011
PMCID:PMC3166141
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0023635
PMID:21912602
Seed-coat Dormancy in Grevillea linearifolia: Little Change in Permeability to an Apoplastic Tracer after Treatment with Smoke and Heat Briggs CL, Morris EC Ann Bot 04-Feb-2008
PMCID:PMC2710176
doi:10.1093/aob/mcn006
PMID:18250110
Sanguinarine derivatives from Romneya coulteri F.R. Stermitz, D.K. Kim, L. Teng Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88577-5
Coulteroberbinone, a quaternary isoquinoline alkaloid from Romneya coulteri M VALPUESTA, A DIAZ, R SUAU Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00745-6

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Benzophenanthridine alkaloids / Dihydrobenzophenanthridine alkaloids
(23S)-23-methoxy-24-methyl-5,7,18,20-tetraoxa-24-azahexacyclo[11.11.0.02,10.04,8.014,22.017,21]tetracosa-1(13),2,4(8),9,11,14(22),15,17(21)-octaene 139202799 Click to see CN1C(C2=C(C=CC3=C2OCO3)C4=C1C5=CC6=C(C=C5C=C4)OCO6)OC 363.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88577-5
Dihydrosanguinarine 124069 Click to see CN1CC2=C(C=CC3=C2OCO3)C4=C1C5=CC6=C(C=C5C=C4)OCO6 333.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88577-5
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Protoberberine alkaloids and derivatives
(13S)-3-methoxy-13-methyl-5,7,17,19-tetraoxa-13-azoniahexacyclo[11.11.0.02,10.04,8.015,23.016,20]tetracosa-2,4(8),9,15(23),16(20),21-hexaen-24-one 101036654 Click to see C[N+]12CCC3=CC4=C(C(=C3C1C(=O)C5=C(C2)C6=C(C=C5)OCO6)OC)OCO4 382.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00745-6
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenethylamines
Tyramine 5610 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCN)O 137.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00745-6
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylacetaldehydes
4-Hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde 440113 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CC=O)O 136.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00745-6
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Phenylpyruvic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid 979 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CC(=O)C(=O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00745-6
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Benzenediols / Catechols / Catecholamines and derivatives
Dopamine 681 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CCN)O)O 153.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00745-6
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(3S,4aR,6aS,6aR,6bR,8aS,10R,12R,12aS,14aS,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,12,14b-heptamethyl-11-methylidene-1,2,3,4a,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14a-hexadecahydropicene-3,10-diol 163186387 Click to see CC1C2C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC(C1=C)O)C)C)C)(C)C)O)C 442.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88577-5
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isoquinolines and derivatives / Benzylisoquinolines
(5S)-5-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-5H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinolin-6-ium 101036655 Click to see C[N+]1(CCC2=CC3=C(C=C2C1CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)OCO3)C 356.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00745-6
(S)-3'-Hydroxy-N-methylcoclaurine 440591 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)OC 315.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00745-6
(S)-N-Methylcoclaurine 440584 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)OC 299.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00745-6
(S)-Norcoclaurine 440927 Click to see C1CNC(C2=CC(=C(C=C21)O)O)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O 271.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00745-6
1,3-Dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinoline, 5-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6-methyl-, (R)- 22294347 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC3=C(C=C2C1CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)OCO3 341.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00745-6
Coclaurine 160487 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(NCCC2=C1)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O 285.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00745-6
Codamine 20056510 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)O)OC 343.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00745-6

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