Eleusine indica - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64402fe83241f337844451
Scientific name Eleusine indica
Authority Gaertn.
First published in Fruct. Sem. Pl. i. 8.

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Juncus loureiranus Schult.f. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 7(1): 238. 1829
Agropyron geminatum Schult. Mant. 3: 655 (1827)
Chloris repens Auct. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 353 (1840)
Cynodon indicus Raspail Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 5: 303 (1825)
Cynosurus ara Ham. ex Wall. Numer. List : n.º 3816 I (1831)
Cynosurus indicus L. Sp. Pl. : 72 (1753)
Cynosurus pectinatus Lam. Encycl. 2: 188 (1786)
Eleusine distachya Trin. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 1: 549 (1840)
Eleusine distans Moench Methodus : 210 (1794)
Eleusine distans Link Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 61 (1821)
Eleusine domingensis Sieber ex Schult. Mant. 2: 323 (1824)
Eleusine glabra Schumach. Beskr. Guin. Pl. : 53 (1827)
Eleusine gonantha Schrank Syll. Pl. Nov. 1: 191 (1824)
Eleusine gouinii E.Fourn. & E.Fourn. Mexic. Pl. 2: 146 (1886)
Eleusine inaequalis E.Fourn. & E.Fourn. Mexic. Pl. 2: 145 (1886)
Eleusine indica var. major E.Fourn. Mexic. Pl. 2: 145 (1886)
Eleusine indica var. monostachya F.M.Bailey Queensl. Fl. 6: 1898 (1902)
Eleusine indica var. oligostachya Honda Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 41: 636. 1927
Eleusine japonica Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 211 (1854)
Eleusine macrosperma Stokes Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 150 (1812)
Eleusine marginata Lindl. in Mitch. Three Exped. i. 819.
Eleusine polydactyla Steud. Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 211 (1854)
Eleusine rigidifolia E.Fourn. & E.Fourn. Mexic. Pl. 2: 146 (1886)
Eleusine scabra E.Fourn. & E.Fourn. Mexic. Pl. 2: 145 (1886)
Eleusine textilis Welw. J. Trav. Nat. Hist. 1: 31 (1868)
Leptochloa pectinata Kunth Révis. Gramin. 1: 91 (1829)
Paspalum dissectum Kniphof Bot. Orig. , ed. 2, 11: n.º 741 (1764)
Poa spicata Willd. ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 2: 362 (1841)
Triticum geminatum Spreng. Syst. Veg. 1: 326 (1824)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English rapoko grass
English indian crowfoot grass
English goose grass
English crowfootgrass
English wiregrass
English indian goosegrass
Spanish zacate guácima
Spanish zacate guacima
Spanish zacate de guácana
Spanish zacate de guacana
Spanish paja de burro
Spanish horquetilla
Spanish grama sapo
Spanish grama de caballo
Spanish grama caraspera
Spanish eleusine textilis
Spanish eleusine gracilis
Spanish eleusine distans
Spanish eleusine distachya
Spanish cynosurus indicus
Spanish eleusine japonica
Spanish eleusine rigidifolia
Afrikaans jongosgras
Arabic عشب الإوز الهندي
Arabic بشنة هندية
Assamese ববচা বন
Azerbaijani hind elevzinəsi
azb هیند الوزینهسی
Czech kalužnice indická
Welsh ffaldwellt
Persian چمن غاز
Finnish etelänsormihirssi
Finnish sormihirssi
French éleusine des indes
Hausa tuji
hif ghoraiya
Indonesian rumput belulang
Japanese オヒシバ
jv suket lulangan
Korean 왕바랭이
mad rebbhâ mangghu'
Malayalam ഇന്ത്യൻ ഗൂസ് ഗ്രാസ്സ്
Malay rumput sambau
Burmese ဆင်ငိုမြက်
Dutch plat handjesgras
pam sabungsabungan
pam burat asu
pam parangis sabungan
sd تند گاھ
Sango ndiri
Sinhala බැල තණ
su carulang
Swedish gåshirs
Swahili kifungambuzi
szy bunuy
tay uti na kating
Tonga fimbristylis autumnalis
Tonga takataka
Vietnamese mần trầu
Vietnamese cỏ mần trầu
Chinese 牛草
Chinese 蟋蟀草(牛筋草)
Chinese 蟋蟀草
Chinese 牛筋草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000865718
Florida Plant Atlas 1440
Flora of Alabama 4775
Canadensys 7582
USDA Plants ELIN3
Tropicos 25509536
INPN 95965
Flora of Italy 7759
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:74675-3
The Plant List kew-410636
PFAF Eleusine indica
Open Tree Of Life 762953
NCBI Taxonomy 29674
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000458316
Nature Serve 2.134487
IUCN Red List 177359
IPNI 399978-1
iNaturalist 76790
GBIF 2705953
Freebase /m/027b9n_
WisFlora 3493
EPPO ELEIN
EOL 1114926
Elurikkus 4506
Calflora (Californian flora) 2924
USDA GRIN 14997
Wikipedia Eleusine_indica
CMAUP NPO26215

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
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Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_030378355.1 ASM3037835v1 Chromosome International Weed Genomics Consortium 2023-07-06 223.0x 498.32 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Editorial: Advances in molecular plant pathology, plant abiotic and biotic stress Medina-Puche L Front Plant Sci 22-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10995379
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1398469
PMID:38584947
The newly assembled chloroplast genome of Aeluropus littoralis: molecular feature characterization and phylogenetic analysis with related species Ben Romdhane W, Al-Doss A, Hassairi A Sci Rep 18-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10948853
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-57141-8
PMID:38499663
Synergistic interactions of assorted ameliorating agents to enhance the potential of heavy metal phytoremediation Sanjana S, Jazeel K, Janeeshma E, Nair SG, Shackira AM Stress Biol 16-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10873264
doi:10.1007/s44154-024-00153-1
PMID:38363436
The inhibitory potential of green manure return on the germination and seedling growth of Eleusine indica L. Zhang Y, Liu S, Du X, Chen Z, Ma Z, Mu Y Front Plant Sci 07-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10879556
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1287379
PMID:38384751
Medicinal herbs and their metabolites with biological potential to protect and combat liver toxicity and its disorders: A review Islam Shawon S, Nargis Reyda R, Qais N Heliyon 01-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10864916
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25340
PMID:38356556
Systemic Analysis of Glyphosate Impact on Environment and Human Health Singh R, Shukla A, Kaur G, Girdhar M, Malik T, Mohan A ACS Omega 30-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10870391
doi:10.1021/acsomega.3c08080
PMID:38371781
Influence of β-Ionone in the Phytotoxicity of the Rhizome of Iris pallida Lam Sothearith Y, Appiah KS, Sophea C, Smith J, Samal S, Motobayashi T, Fujii Y Plants (Basel) 22-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10819377
doi:10.3390/plants13020326
PMID:38276783
Evaluation of Inference Performance of Deep Learning Models for Real-Time Weed Detection in an Embedded Computer Mwitta C, Rains GC, Prostko E Sensors (Basel) 14-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10819251
doi:10.3390/s24020514
PMID:38257609
Weed biology and management in the multi-omics era: Progress and perspectives Chen K, Yang H, Wu D, Peng Y, Lian L, Bai L, Wang L Plant Commun 12-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC11009161
doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2024.100816
PMID:38219012
Core microbiota drive multi-functionality of the soil microbiome in the Cinnamomum camphora coppice planting Sun L, Li G, Zhao J, Zhang T, Liu J, Zhang J BMC Microbiol 10-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10777636
doi:10.1186/s12866-023-03170-8
PMID:38200417
Impact of cellulose and lignin on restoration of vegetation and soil chemical properties for saline-alkali soil of songnen plain Fu F, Luo J, Zhao L, Yang F, Wang N PLoS One 02-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10760773
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0296366
PMID:38165910
ALS gene overexpression and enhanced metabolism conferring Digitaria sanguinalis resistance to nicosulfuron in China Wang R, Sun Y, Lan Y, Wei S, Huang H, Li X, Huang Z Front Plant Sci 17-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10690955
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1290600
PMID:38046608
Complete Mitochondrial Genome Assembly of an Upland Wild Rice Species, Oryza granulata and Comparative Mitochondrial Genomic Analyses of the Genus Oryza Zhang F, Kang H, Gao L Life (Basel) 25-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10672236
doi:10.3390/life13112114
PMID:38004254
Insertion of Transposable Elements in AVR-Pib of Magnaporthe oryzae Leading to LOSS of the Avirulent Function Li J, Lu L, Li C, Wang Q, Shi Z Int J Mol Sci 24-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10650890
doi:10.3390/ijms242115542
PMID:37958524
An invasive appetite: Combining molecular and stable isotope analyses to reveal the diet of introduced house mice (Mus musculus) on a small, subtropical island Holthuijzen WA, Flint EN, Green SJ, Plissner JH, Simberloff D, Sweeney D, Wolf CA, Jones HP PLoS One 19-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10586637
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0293092
PMID:37856477

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Diterpene lactones
Helioscopinolide E 11565893 Click to see CC1=C2C=C3CCC4C(C(=O)CCC4(C3CC2OC1=O)C)(C)C 314.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Jolkinolide E 5318716 Click to see CC1=C2C=C3CCC4C(CCCC4(C3CC2OC1=O)C)(C)C 300.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
3beta-[[(2E,4E)-1-Oxo-2,4-decadienyl]oxy]-5alpha-tirucallane-7,24-diene 44233678 Click to see CCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C3CCC4(C(CCC4(C3=CCC2C1(C)C)C)C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C)C 576.90 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cycloartanols and derivatives
(24R)-Cycloarta-25-ene-3beta,24-diol 14313591 Click to see CC(CCC(C(=C)C)O)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C 442.70 unknown via CMAUP database
24-Methylenecycloartanol 94204 Click to see CC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C 440.70 unknown via CMAUP database
24-Methylenecycloartanone 14635659 Click to see CC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C 438.70 unknown via CMAUP database
3beta-[[(2E,4E)-1-Oxo-2,4-decadienyl]oxy]-24-methylene-5alpha-cycloartane 44233424 Click to see CCCCCC=CC=CC(=O)OC1CCC23CC24CCC5(C(CCC5(C4CCC3C1(C)C)C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)C)C 591.00 unknown via CMAUP database
Cycloeucalenol 101690 Click to see CC1C2CCC3C4(CCC(C4(CCC35C2(C5)CCC1O)C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)C)C 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives
Obtusifoliol 65252 Click to see CC1C2CCC3=C(C2(CCC1O)C)CCC4(C3(CCC4C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)C)C)C 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside 296119 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959556
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959556
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthofurans
(1S,2R,5R,7S,8R,11S,17R)-11-hydroxy-2,7,14-trimethyl-16-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,8.05,7.013,17]octadec-13-ene-12,15-dione 44233196 Click to see CC1=C2C(CC3C4(CCC5CC5(C4CCC3(C2=O)O)C)C)OC1=O 330.40 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,5R,7S,8R,13R,14R,17R)-2,7,14-trimethyl-16-oxapentacyclo[9.7.0.02,8.05,7.013,17]octadec-10-ene-12,15-dione 44233421 Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(C5)C)C)C2=O)OC1=O 314.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-8-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)chromen-4-one 3550102 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)C2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O 564.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864104
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one 5378180 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864104
Schaftoside 442658 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)C2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O 564.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864104
Vitexin 5280441 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2005-864104
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-959556
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glucuronides / Flavonoid-3-O-glucuronides
3-(beta-D-Glucopyranuronosyloxy)-7-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-3',4',5-trihydroxyflavone 101005581 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O 640.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Querciturone 5274585 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Isoquercetin 5280804 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercitrin 5280459 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Rutin 5280805 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database

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