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Piper attenuatum

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64404ab339095796036095
Scientific name Piper attenuatum
Authority Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.
First published in Syst. Piperac. : 306 (1843)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Common products:
Industrial and craft applications:
Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
Colorants and tanning:
Wood and fiber:
Fragrance and cosmetics:
Properties relevant to use:
Standards and regulation:
Sustainability and sourcing:

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Piper sirium C.DC. Prodr. 16(1): 361 (1869)
Piper karok Blume Catalogus : 33 (1823)
Chavica diffusa Miq. Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 2: 84 (1854)
Chavica melamiris Miq. Syst. Piperac. : 245 (1843)
Chavica pseudomelamiris Miq. Syst. Piperac. : 244 (1843)
Piper malamiris Roxb. Hort. Bengal. 80; Fl. Ind. i. 160.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Chinese 卵叶胡椒

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • East Himalaya
      • India
    • Indo-China
      • Myanmar
    • Malesia
      • Jawa
      • Philippines

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001093488
Tropicos 25002836
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:680505-1
The Plant List tro-25002836
Open Tree Of Life 269983
NCBI Taxonomy 538233
IPNI 680505-1
GBIF 4190798
EOL 2871898
USDA GRIN 28573
CMAUP NPO1032

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used by various ethnic tribes of Mizoram, India Ralte L, Singh YT PLoS One 10-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11086894
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0302792
PMID:38728345
The chloroplast genome of black pepper (Piper nigrum L.) and its comparative analysis with related Piper species Gaikwad AB, Kaila T, Maurya A, Kumari R, Rangan P, Wankhede DP, Bhat KV Front Plant Sci 12-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9878596
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.1095781
PMID:36714762
Siddha Varmam and Thokkanam therapy in the treatment of adhesive capsulitis-A case report Meena R, Natarajan S, Anbarasi C, Sathiyarajeswaran P J Ayurveda Integr Med 18-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8185989
doi:10.1016/j.jaim.2021.03.003
PMID:34020868
Genome wide identification and characterization of microsatellite markers in black pepper (Piper nigrum): A valuable resource for boosting genomics applications Kumari R, Wankhede DP, Bajpai A, Maurya A, Prasad K, Gautam D, Rangan P, Latha M, John K. J, A. S, Bhat KV, Gaikwad AB PLoS One 13-Dec-2019
PMCID:PMC6910694
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0226002
PMID:31834893
Piper Species: A Comprehensive Review on Their Phytochemistry, Biological Activities and Applications Salehi B, Zakaria ZA, Gyawali R, Ibrahim SA, Rajkovic J, Shinwari ZK, Khan T, Sharifi-Rad J, Ozleyen A, Turkdonmez E, Valussi M, Tumer TB, Monzote Fidalgo L, Martorell M, Setzer WN Molecules 07-Apr-2019
PMCID:PMC6479398
doi:10.3390/molecules24071364
PMID:30959974
Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Piper attenuatum Methanol Extract in LPS-Stimulated Inflammatory Responses Kim YJ, Deok J, Kim S, Yoon DH, Sung GH, Aravinthan A, Lee S, Lee MN, Hong S, Kim JH, Son YJ, Cho JY Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 25-Jul-2017
PMCID:PMC5547706
doi:10.1155/2017/4606459
PMID:28811826
New free radical scavenging neolignans from fruits of Piper attenuatum Reddy SD, Siva B, Poornima B, Kumar DA, Tiwari AK, Ramesh U, Babu KS Pharmacogn Mag 01-Apr-2015
PMCID:PMC4378119
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.153063
PMID:25829760
Evaluation of Aromatic Plants and Compounds Used to Fight Multidrug Resistant Infections Perumal Samy R, Manikandan J, Al Qahtani M Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 08-Oct-2013
PMCID:PMC3816052
doi:10.1155/2013/525613
PMID:24223059
Piperolactam D, a New Aristolactam from Indian Piper Species Sanjay J. Desai, Rohit Chaturvedi, Newand B. Mulchandani American Chemical Society (ACS) 11-Mar-2005
doi:10.1021/NP50068A036
Amides of Piper Chaba Amerandra Patra, Arundhati Ghosh Elsevier BV 31-Oct-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(74)80272-4
Polyphenols and alkaloids from piper species Virinder S Parmar, Subhash C Jain, Sangita Gupta, Sangeeta Talwar, Vivek K Rajwanshi, Rajesh Kumar, Abul Azim, Sanjay Malhotra, Naresh Kumar, Rajni Jain, Nawal K Sharma, Om D Tyagi, Stephen J Lawrie, William Errington, Oliwer W Howarth, Carl E Olsen, Sanjay K.Singh¶andJesper Wengel Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00208-8
Constituents of Piper nepalense O.P. Gupta, C.K. Atal, K.N. Gaind Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88579-9
Constituents of Piper methysticum C.P. Dutta, Lala P.K. Ray, A. Chatterjee, D.N. Roy Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86541-3
Aristolactams and 4,5-dioxoaporphines from Piper longum Sanjay J. Desai, Bharathi R. Prabhu, Newand B. Mulchandani Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(88)80226-7
8-Hentriacontanol and other constituents from Piper attenuatum M.A. Sumathykutty, J.Madhusudana Rao Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)85070-G

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives
Piperine 638024 Click to see C1CCN(CC1)C(=O)C=CC=CC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3 285.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(74)80272-4
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Aristolactams
Piperolactam A 3081016 Click to see 265.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80226-7
Piperolactam D 14039008 Click to see COC1=C2C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C=C3NC2=O)C(=C1OC)O 295.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50068A036
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters
[(1S,2S,3R,6R)-3-benzoyloxy-2-hydroxy-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-4-en-1-yl]methyl benzoate 11111323 Click to see 366.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88579-9
Benzyl Benzoate 2345 Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)COC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2 212.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Crotepoxide 161314 Click to see 362.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00208-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86541-3
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88579-9
Pipoxide chlorohydrin 100854335 Click to see 402.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88579-9
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85070-G
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters / o-Hydroxybenzoic acid esters
Methyl Salicylate 4133 Click to see COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O 152.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoyl derivatives
3-Methoxybenzaldehyde 11569 Click to see COC1=CC=CC(=C1)C=O 136.15 unknown via CMAUP database
Benzaldehyde 240 Click to see 106.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzyloxycarbonyls
Benzyl acetate 8785 Click to see 150.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenol esters
Eugenyl Acetate 7136 Click to see 206.24 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids
Chavicol 68148 Click to see 134.17 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
2-Propenal, 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)- 9984 Click to see 178.18 unknown via CMAUP database
Eugenol 3314 Click to see 164.20 unknown via CMAUP database
Vanillin 1183 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=O)O 152.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
(1S,4Z,8R)-5,9,9-trimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo[6.2.0]dec-4-ene 18502770 Click to see CC1=CCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C 190.32 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans / Tetrahydrofuran lignans / 7,7-epoxylignans
Galbelgin 609882 Click to see CC1C(C(OC1C2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC)OC)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)C 372.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88579-9
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85070-G
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Very long-chain fatty acids
Tetratriacontanoic acid 94485 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 508.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86541-3
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88579-9
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
8-Hentriacontanol 15693543 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(CCCCCCC)O 452.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)85070-G
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
beta-Humulene 5318102 Click to see 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
Caryophyllene 5281515 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
Caryophyllene oxide 1742210 Click to see 220.35 unknown via CMAUP database
Humulene 5281520 Click to see 204.35 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
9-[4,5-Dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-10-(hydroxymethyl)-6,10,14,15,21,21-hexamethyl-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.01,15.02,4.05,14.06,11.018,23]pentacosan-25-one 56671304 Click to see CC1(CCC23CCC4(C5(CCC6C(C5C7C(C4(C2C1)OC3=O)O7)(CCC(C6(C)CO)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C)C 780.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(74)80272-4
Oleanolic Acid 10494 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00208-8
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88579-9
Stigmast-5-en-3-ol 22012 Click to see 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86541-3
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
Biflorin 441959 Click to see 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
Clove 3 10338198 Click to see 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Ketones
2-Heptanone 8051 Click to see 114.19 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Phenylketones / Alkyl-phenylketones
Eugenone 5317271 Click to see 252.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxoles
(2S,3R,3aR,7aR)-2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3a,7a-dimethoxy-3-methyl-5-prop-2-enyl-3,7-dihydro-2H-1-benzofuran-6-one 162973175 Click to see 372.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00208-8
(2S,3R,3aS,6S,7aR)-2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3a,7a-dimethoxy-3-methyl-5-prop-2-enyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran-6-ol 10022290 Click to see 374.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00208-8
2-(1,3-Benzodioxol-5-yl)-3a,7a-dimethoxy-3-methyl-5-prop-2-enyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran-6-ol 85095150 Click to see 374.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00208-8
Piperlonguminine 5320621 Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2 273.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(74)80272-4
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Chromones
Eugenin 10189 Click to see 206.19 unknown via CMAUP database
Eugenitin 3083581 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(C(=C(C=C2O1)OC)C)O 220.22 unknown via CMAUP database
Eugenitol 5036604 Click to see 206.19 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoeugenitin 12310980 Click to see 220.22 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoeugenitol 5318562 Click to see 206.19 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Rhamnetin 5281691 Click to see 316.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Npc142591 101937309 Click to see 434.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
1-O,3-O-Digalloyl-4-O,6-O-[(4,4',5,5',6,6'-hexahydroxy-2,2'-biphenylylene)biscarbonyl]-beta-D-glucopyranose 10056061 Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5C6=C(C(=C(C=C6C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 786.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Casuarictin 73644 Click to see 936.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Eugeniin 442679 Click to see 938.70 unknown via CMAUP database
GlyTouCan:G69718UQ 9918701 Click to see 786.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Strictinin 73330 Click to see 634.50 unknown via CMAUP database

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