Piper amalago - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644001f11b8c6823814158
Scientific name Piper amalago
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 29 (1753)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Ottonia plantaginea (Lam.) Endl. Cat. Hort. Vindob. 1: 225 (1842)
Piper comayaguanum Trel. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 17: 343 (1938)
Piper cobanense Trel. ex Standl. Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 10: 159. 1931
Piper cojimaranum Trel. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 23: 6 (1926)
Piper diguetii C.DC. Notul. Syst. (Paris) 3: 43 (1914)
Piper calvescens Trel. ex Standl. Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 10: 158. 1931
Piper gracillimum Trel. in Standl. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 10: 159 (1931)
Piper hispaniolae Trel. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 23: 309 (1927)
Piper henshenii C.DC. Linnaea 37: 336 (1872)
Piper ambiguum Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 11 (1796)
Piper richardianum C.DC. Prodr. 16(1): 249 (1869)
Piper realgoanum C.DC. Linnaea 37: 335 (1872)
Piper plantagineum Lam. Tabl. Encycl. 1: 80 (1791)
Piper pseudoamalago C.DC. Linnaea 37: 353 (1872)
Piper syringifolium Balb. ex Kunth Linnaea 13(6): 599. 1840 [Mar-Jun 1840]
Piper saururoides Ham. Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. : 3 (1825)
Piper sieberi C.DC. Prodr. 16(1): 248 (1869)
Piper siguatepequense Trel. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 17: 354 (1938)
Piper macintoshii Trel. & Stehlé Candollea 10: 286 (1946)
Piper medium Jacq. Icon. Pl. Rar. 1: 2, t. 8 (1781)
Piper wulfschlaegelii C.DC. Prodr. 16(1): 249 (1869)
Piper wilsonii Trel. in Standl. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 10: 161 (1931)
Piper tigerianum C.DC. J. Bot. 4: 300 (1866)
Piper villosulum C.DC. Linnaea 37: 352 (1872)
Piper victorianum C.DC. J. Bot. 4: 218 (1866)
Piper vaccinum Standl. & Steyerm. Fieldiana, Bot. 24(3): 333 (1952)
Piper calvescens var. potrerillosense Trel. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 17: 343 (1938)
Piper calvescens var. pedunculatum Trel. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 17: 342 (1938)
Piper calvescens var. cangrejalense Trel. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 9: 278 (1940)
Piper calvescens var. aguanum Trel. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 9: 278 (1940)
Piper cobanense var. sarculatum Trel. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 10: 159 (1931)
Piper gracillimum var. dactoense Trel. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 9: 279 (1940)
Piper deamii var. yojoanum Trel. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 17: 344 (1938)
Piper amalago var. medium (Jacq.) Yunck. Brittonia 14: 189 (1962)
Piper siguatepequense var. subrhombifolium Trel. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 17: 354 (1938)
Artanthe plantaginea Miq. Syst. Piperac. : 389 (1844)
Artanthe saururoides Miq. Syst. Piperac. : 414 (1844)
Chavica syringifolia Miq. Syst. Piperac. : 275 (1843)
Enckea amalago Griseb. Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 64. 1866 [May-Aug 1866]
Enckea amalago var. hirtella Griseb. Fl. Brit. W. I. : 169 (1859)
Enckea decrescens Miq. London J. Bot. 4: 440 (1845)
Enckea plantaginea Kunth Linnaea 13: 599 (1840)
Enckea sieberi Miq. Syst. Piperac. : 358 (1844)
Enckea sieberi Griseb. Fl. Brit. W.I. [Grisebach] 170. 1859 [Jun 1859]
Enckea vernicea Miq. Syst. Piperac. : 359 (1844)
Piper cubilquitzianum C.DC. Bot. Gaz. 70: 174 (1920)
Piper tiguanum C.DC. J. Bot. 4: 218 (1866)
Piper amalago f. ceanothifolium (Kunth) Steyerm. Fl. Venez. 2(2): 322. 1984
Piper lundellianum Trel. in Standl. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 17: 232 (1937)
Piper lundellii Trel. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 12: 103, 408 (1936)
Piper decrescens C.DC. Prodr. 16(1): 251 (1869)
Piper gaumeri Trel. J. Washington Acad. Sci. 19: 332 (1929)
Piper medium var. perglabrum Yunck. Lilloa 27: 118 1955
Piper berlandieri C.DC. Prodr. 16(1): 295 (1869)
Piper henshenii var. barretoi Trel. in Standl. Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 22: 10 (1940)
Piper medium var. laxiflorum C.DC. Prodr. 16(1): 247 (1869)
Piper medium var. leonardii Trel. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 23: 305 (1927)
Piper richardianum var. glabrifolium C.DC. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 3 (1917)
Piper richardianum var. latilimbum C.DC. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 3 (1917)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English higuillo de limon
Spanish cordoncillo
Chinese 糙葉胡椒

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Piper amalago var. nigrinodum (C.DC.) Yunck. Bull. Inst. Jamaica, Sci. Ser. 11: 9 (1960)
Piper amalago var. variifolia Fawc. & Rendle Fl. Jamaica 3: 21 (1914)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Northeast
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil North
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Caribbean
      • Cayman Islands
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
      • Leeward Islands
      • Puerto Rico
      • Trinidad-Tobago
      • Windward Islands
    • Northern South America
      • French Guiana
      • Guyana
      • Suriname
      • Venezuela
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Argentina Northwest
      • Paraguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000479786
USDA Plants PIAM2
Tropicos 25001130
INPN 447690
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:680359-1
The Plant List kew-2559492
Open Tree Of Life 383256
NCBI Taxonomy 130378
IUCN Red List 62801
IPNI 680359-1
iNaturalist 278326
GBIF 3086333
EPPO PIPAM
EOL 596618
USDA GRIN 450003

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A review on biology and possible management strategies of tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick), Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae in Nepal Pandey M, Bhattarai N, Pandey P, Chaudhary P, Katuwal DR, Khanal D Heliyon 21-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10248037
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16474
PMID:37303528
Essential Oils of Aromatic Plant Species from the Atlantic Rainforest Exhibit Extensive Chemical Diversity and Antimicrobial Activity Perigo CV, Haber LL, Facanali R, Vieira MA, Torres RB, Bernacci LC, Guimarães EF, Baitello JB, Sobral ME, Quecini V, Marques MO Antibiotics (Basel) 19-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9774909
doi:10.3390/antibiotics11121844
PMID:36551501
The structure of tropical bat–plant interaction networks during an extreme El Niño‐Southern Oscillation event Oliveira HF, Pinheiro RB, Varassin IG, Rodríguez‐Herrera B, Kuzmina M, Rossiter SJ, Clare EL Mol Ecol 15-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC9305221
doi:10.1111/mec.16363
PMID:35064726
Annual precipitation predicts the phylogenetic signal in bat–fruit interaction networks across the Neotropics Corro EJ, Villalobos F, Lira-Noriega A, Guevara R, Guimarães PR Jr, Dáttilo W Biol Lett 01-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8633800
doi:10.1098/rsbl.2021.0478
PMID:34847787
Acaricidal and Repellent Effects of Essential Oils against Ticks: A Review Selles SM, Kouidri M, González MG, González J, Sánchez M, González-Coloma A, Sanchis J, Elhachimi L, Olmeda AS, Tercero JM, Valcárcel F Pathogens 26-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8617816
doi:10.3390/pathogens10111379
PMID:34832535
Anti-trypanosomal screening of Salvadoran flora Castillo UG, Komatsu A, Martínez ML, Menjívar J, Núñez MJ, Uekusa Y, Narukawa Y, Kiuchi F, Nakajima-Shimada J J Nat Med 16-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8732892
doi:10.1007/s11418-021-01562-6
PMID:34529189
Larvicidal Activity of Essential Oils From Piper Species Against Strains of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Resistant to Pyrethroids Pereira Filho AA, Pessoa GC, Yamaguchi LF, Stanton MA, Serravite AM, Pereira RH, Neves WS, Kato MJ Front Plant Sci 04-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8213341
doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.685864
PMID:34149785
Ontogenetic Changes in the Chemical Profiles of Piper Species Gaia AM, Yamaguchi LF, Guerrero-Perilla C, Kato MJ Plants (Basel) 28-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8227164
doi:10.3390/plants10061085
PMID:34071315
The Widened Pipe Model of plant hydraulic evolution Koçillari L, Olson ME, Suweis S, Rocha RP, Lovison A, Cardin F, Dawson TE, Echeverría A, Fajardo A, Lechthaler S, Martínez-Pérez C, Marcati CR, Chung KF, Rosell JA, Segovia-Rivas A, Williams CB, Petrone-Mendoza E, Rinaldo A, Anfodillo T, Banavar JR, Maritan A Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 26-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8179198
doi:10.1073/pnas.2100314118
PMID:34039710
Description of three new species of Geometridae (Lepidoptera) using species delimitation in an integrative taxonomy approach for a cryptic species complex Moraes SS, Montebello Y, Stanton MA, Yamaguchi LF, Kato MJ, Freitas AV PeerJ 18-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8139274
doi:10.7717/peerj.11304
PMID:34046252
Prototyping a Knowledge-Based System to Identify Botanical Extracts for Plant Health in Sub-Saharan Africa Silvie PJ, Martin P, Huchard M, Keip P, Gutierrez A, Sarter S Plants (Basel) 29-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8146496
doi:10.3390/plants10050896
PMID:33946682
Antiviral Activity of Jamaican Medicinal Plants and Isolated Bioactive Compounds Lowe H, Steele B, Bryant J, Fouad E, Toyang N, Ngwa W Molecules 25-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7865499
doi:10.3390/molecules26030607
PMID:33503834
Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on the “Offensive” in Africa: Prospects for Integrated Management Initiatives Tarusikirwa VL, Machekano H, Mutamiswa R, Chidawanyika F, Nyamukondiwa C Insects 06-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7694550
doi:10.3390/insects11110764
PMID:33171892
Native trees of Mexico: diversity, distribution, uses and conservation Tellez O, Mattana E, Diazgranados M, Kühn N, Castillo-Lorenzo E, Lira R, Montes-Leyva L, Rodriguez I, Flores Ortiz CM, Way M, Dávila P, Ulian T PeerJ 18-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7505059
doi:10.7717/peerj.9898
PMID:32999763
Traditional Herbal Medicine in Mesoamerica: Toward Its Evidence Base for Improving Universal Health Coverage Geck MS, Cristians S, Berger-González M, Casu L, Heinrich M, Leonti M Front Pharmacol 31-Jul-2020
PMCID:PMC7411306
doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.01160
PMID:32848768

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Styrenes
N-(3-phenylprop-2-enyl)pentan-1-amine 4716696 Click to see CCCCCNCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 203.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
Ishwarol 42608203 Click to see CC1CCC(C23C1(CC4C(C2)C4(C3)C)C)O 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969793
> Organic Polymers / Polypeptides
H-DL-Leu-DL-Ser-DL-Lys-DL-Tyr-Gly-Gly-DL-Glu-DL-Cys-DL-Ser-DL-Leu-DL-Glu-DL-His-DL-Asn-DL-xiThr-DL-Cys-DL-xiThr-DL-Tyr-DL-Arg-DL-Lys-DL-Asp-NH2 139583672 Click to see CC(C)CC(C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(=O)O)C(=O)NC(CS)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)O)C(=O)NC(CC2=CNC=N2)C(=O)NC(CC(=O)N)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(CS)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)NC(CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(CC(=O)O)C(=O)N)N 2303.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
> Organic acids and derivatives / Peptidomimetics / Depsipeptides / Cyclic depsipeptides
cyclo[DL-N(Me)Ala-bAla-DL-OGly(allyl)-DL-N(Me)Ala-DL-xiIle-DL-N(Me)Val] 163065621 Click to see CCC(C)C1C(=O)N(C(C(=O)N(C(C(=O)NCCC(=O)OC(C(=O)N(C(C(=O)N1)C)C)CC=C)C)C)C(C)C)C 565.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94536-9
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxoles
3-(6-Methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-piperidin-1-ylprop-2-en-1-one 73832293 Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)N3CCCCC3)OCO2 289.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94536-9
3-(6-Methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-pyrrolidin-1-ylprop-2-en-1-one 162908861 Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)N3CCCC3)OCO2 275.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94536-9
Fagaramide 5281772 Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2 247.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
Piperlonguminine 5320621 Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC=CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2 273.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
Piperyline 636537 Click to see C1CCN(C1)C(=O)C=CC=CC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3 271.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrrolidines / N-acylpyrrolidines
1-Hexadecanoylpyrrolidine 247220 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N1CCCC1 309.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
1-Pyrrolidin-1-ylhexadec-4-en-1-one 163192567 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCC(=O)N1CCCC1 307.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
1-Pyrrolidin-1-ylicos-2-en-1-one 163192796 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC(=O)N1CCCC1 363.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
1-Pyrrolidin-1-yloctadec-2-en-1-one 162986913 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=CC(=O)N1CCCC1 335.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
Eicosanoic acid, pyrrolidide 85783950 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N1CCCC1 365.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
N-octadec-9-enoylpyrrolidine 574882 Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)N1CCCC1 335.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
Pyrrolidine, 1-stearoyl- 574659 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N1CCCC1 337.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives
(e)-1-[3-(6-Methoxy-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl]-piperidine 21763823 Click to see COC1=CC2=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)N3CCCCC3)OCO2 289.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94536-9
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Cinnamic acid amides
N-(2-methylpropyl)-3-phenylprop-2-enamide 247993 Click to see CC(C)CNC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 203.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
N-(3-methylbutyl)-3-phenylprop-2-enamide 2905304 Click to see CC(C)CCNC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 217.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
N-pentyl-3-phenylprop-2-enamide 347558 Click to see CCCCCNC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 217.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054
N-Pentylcinnamamide 5385502 Click to see CCCCCNC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 217.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969054

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