Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ff6fa93d99259173903
Scientific name Oxalis purpurea
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 433 (1753)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Oxalis sanguinea Jacq. Oxalis : 64 (1794)
Oxalis rigidula Jacq. Oxalis : 96 (1794)
Oxalis suggillata Jacq. Oxalis : 98 (1794)
Oxalis speciosa Eckl. & Zeyh. Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. 90 1835
Oxalis speciosa Jacq. Oxalis 97 1794
Oxalis venusta Lowe Man. Fl. Madeira 1: 595 (1868)
Oxalis breviscapa Eckl. & Zeyh. Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. 91 1835
Oxalis breviscapa Jacq. Oxalis 95 1794
Oxalis aemula Schltr. ex R.Knuth Pflanzenr. , IV, 130: 347 (1930)
Oxalis arthrophylla Turcz. Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 31(I): 433 (1858)
Oxalis laevigata Willd. Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. , Suppl.: 26 (1814)
Oxalis laburnifolia Jacq. Oxalis : 63 (1794)
Oxalis laxula Eckl. & Zeyh. Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. 90 1835
Oxalis laxula Jacq. Oxalis 94 1794
Oxalis humilis Thunb. Prodr. Pl. Cap. : 190 (1800)
Acetosella breviscapa Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 91 (1891)
Acetosella laburnifolia Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 91 (1891)
Acetosella purpurea Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 90 (1891)
Acetosella stictophylla Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 91 (1891)
Acetosella variabilis Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 91 (1891)
Oxalis reptatrix Jacq. Oxalis : 33 (1794)
Oxalis strictophylla Sond. Fl. Cap. 1: 335 (1860)
Oxalis variabilis Jacq. Oxalis : 89 (1794)
Oxalis grandiflora Jacq. Oxalis : 91 (1794)
Oxalis inscripta E.Mey. Zwei Pflanzengeogr. Docum. (Drège) 103, nomen.
Oxalis decipiens Schltr. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27: 154 (1899)
Oxalis laburnifolia var. latifolia T.M.Salter J. S. African Bot. 14: 14 (1948)
Oxalis variabilis var. nana Sond. Fl. Cap. 1: 331 (1860)
Oxalis mutabilis var. purpurea DC. Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp. : 47, 129 (1813)
Oxalis mutabilis var. breviscapa DC. Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp. : 47, 129 (1813)
Oxalis mutabilis var. alba DC. Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp. : 47, 129 (1813)
Oxalis mutabilis var. laxula (Jacq.) DC. Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp. : 47 (1813)
Oxalis variabilis var. rubra Jacq. Oxalis : 90 (1794)
Oxalis amoena Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 321 (1796)
Oxalis mutabilis DC. Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp. : 129 (1813)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English purple woodsorrel
Afrikaans bobbejaansuring
Japanese フヨウカタバミ
Punjab افریقی تن پتی
Thai ดอกผีเสื้อ
Thai ต้นผีเสื้อ
Thai ผีเสื้อ (พรรณไม้)
Thai ผีเสื้อราตรี
Chinese 芙蓉酢浆草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Azores
      • Canary Islands
      • Madeira
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Morocco
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
      • Northern Provinces
      • Swaziland
  • Europe
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria
      • Sicilia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse
      • Portugal
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000386705
USDA Plants OXPU2
Tropicos 50133707
INPN 111913
Flora of Italy 2802
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:375321-1
The Plant List kew-2393574
Missouri Botanical Garden 291935
Open Tree Of Life 755577
Observations.org 140388
NCBI Taxonomy 245262
Nature Serve 2.133799
IPNI 375321-1
iNaturalist 78301
GBIF 2891764
Freebase /m/09gdgrf
EPPO OXAPU
EOL 592337
Elurikkus 6057
Calflora (Californian flora) 6017
USDA GRIN 447145
Wikipedia Oxalis_purpurea
CMAUP NPO14521

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Managing an Invasive Weed Species, Parthenium hysterophorus, with Suppressive Plant Species in Australian Grasslands Belgeri A, Bajwa AA, Shabbir A, Navie S, Vivian-Smith G, Adkins S Plants (Basel) 16-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7696314
doi:10.3390/plants9111587
PMID:33207701
Environmental pressures on stomatal size may drive plant genome size evolution: evidence from a natural experiment with Cape geophytes Veselý P, Šmarda P, Bureš P, Stirton C, Muasya AM, Mucina L, Horová L, Veselá K, Šilerová A, Šmerda J, Knápek O Ann Bot 31-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7380457
doi:10.1093/aob/mcaa095
PMID:32474609
Ploidy frequencies in plants with ploidy heterogeneity: fitting a general gametic model to empirical population data Suda J, Herben T Proc Biol Sci 22-Jan-2013
PMCID:PMC3574409
doi:10.1098/rspb.2012.2387
PMID:23193129

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Stearic Acid 5281 Click to see 284.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(3S,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 11870456 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
(1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-(3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)Prop-2-Enoyloxy)-1,4,5-Trihydroxycyclohexane-1-Carboxylic Acid 9476 Click to see 354.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Kaempferol 5280863 Click to see 286.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see 302.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl] acetate 10700439 Click to see 782.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Astragalin 5282102 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Clitorin 11592917 Click to see 740.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Isoquercetin 5280804 Click to see 464.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Kaempferol 3-O-galactoside 5282149 Click to see 448.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Kaempferol-3-O-Rutinoside 5318767 Click to see 594.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Rutin 5280805 Click to see 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids
(3S)-vestitone 44446897 Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C2COC3=C(C2=O)C=CC(=C3)O)O 286.28 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylated isoflavonoids / 4-O-methylisoflavones
Formononetin 5280378 Click to see 268.26 unknown via CMAUP database

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