Syzygium aqueum - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Syzygium aqueum - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fee09957a1940203808
Scientific name Syzygium aqueum
Authority (Burm.f.) Alston
First published in Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Peradeniya) 11: 204 (1929)

Description Top

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Syzygium aqueum is a species of brush cherry tree native to tropical Asia and Queensland. It is cultivated for its wood and edible fruit, which is a fleshy whitish-pinkish to yellowish-pinkish or red berry that is bell shaped, waxy and crisp. The wood is hard and can be used to make tools, while the bark is sometimes used in herbal medicines. The tree is also grown as an ornamental plant, and the leaves are edible and used to wrap food. The fruit has a mild and slightly sweet taste similar to apples, and a crisp watery texture like the inside of a watermelon. It is a staple of Southeast Asian fruit stands and can be preserved for months in a household refrigerator.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Jambosa aquea DC. Prodr. 3: 288 (1828)
Jambosa calophylla Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 423 (1855)
Jambosa javanica (Lam.) K.Schum. & Lauterb. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee : 470 (1900)
Jambosa madagascariensis Blume Mus. Bot. 1: 103 (1850)
Jambosa subsessilis Miq. Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. : 309 (1861)
Malidra aquea Raf. Sylva Tellur. : 107 (1838)
Myrtus javanica Blume Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 17: 1084. [Oct 1826-Nov 1827]
Syzygium obversum (Miq.) Masam. Enum. Phan. Born. : 535 (1942)
Cerocarpus aqueus Hassk. Flora 25(Beibl. 2): 36 (1842)
Eugenia aquea Burm.f. Fl. Indica : 114 (1768)
Eugenia callophylla Reinw. ex de Vriese Pl. Ind. Bat. Orient. : 69 (1856)
Eugenia javanica Lam. Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 3(1): 200. 1789 [19 Oct 1789]
Eugenia nodiflora Aubl. Hist. Pl. Guiane 2: 140 (1775)
Eugenia obversa Miq. Nieuwe Verh. Eerste Kl. Kon. Ned. Inst. Wetensch. Amsterdam , ser. 3, 3: 18 (1850)
Syzygium javanicum (Lam.) Masam.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English water cherry
English bell fruit
English jambu air
English lau lau
English water apple
English watery rose apple
English watery roseapple
bjn jambu aér
Bengali জামরুল
dtp bunahau
Finnish kellojambolaani
Indonesian jambu air
Japanese レンブ
Japanese 蓮霧
Japanese ジャワフトモモ
Japanese ミズレンブ
jv jambu
mad kalampok
Malayalam ചാമ്പ
Malayalam ചാമ്പക്ക
Malayalam ഉള്ളി ചാമ്പ
Malayalam ഉള്ളിച്ചാമ്പ
Malay pokok jambu air
Malay jambu air
Malay buah jambu air
nan lián-bū
nia samba
Dutch djamboe aer
Polish czapetka wodnista
Polish czapetka indyjska
Russian Водяное яблоко
su jambu air
Telugu వాటర్ ఆపిల్
Thai ชมพู่ป่า
Vietnamese roi hoa trắng
Vietnamese gioi hoa trắng
Chinese 水莲雾
Chinese 水蓊
Chinese 蓮霧

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Nicobar Nicobar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Sulawesi
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000318257
UNII D66G1WG60O
USDA Plants SYAQ
Tropicos 22105584
INPN 447409
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:601415-1
The Plant List kew-199227
Open Tree Of Life 200280
Observations.org 346676
NCBI Taxonomy 219865
IPNI 601415-1
iNaturalist 345585
GBIF 3183335
Freebase /m/03wgxzf
EPPO SYZAQ
EOL 2508664
Elurikkus 372576
USDA GRIN 50068
Wikipedia Syzygium_aqueum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_031216185.1 ASM3121618v1 Chromosome Philip Morris International R&D 2023-09-07 150.0x 373.74 Mb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Geometric entropy of plant leaves: A measure of morphological complexity Muraleedharan V, Rajan SC, R J PLoS One 02-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10760904
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0293596
PMID:38166118
Chromosome-scale assemblies of S. malaccense, S. aqueum, S. jambos, and S. syzygioides provide insights into the evolution of Syzygium genomes Ouadi S, Sierro N, Kessler F, Ivanov NV Front Plant Sci 06-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10587690
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1248780
PMID:37868305
Identification of allergens in Artocarpus heterophyllus, Moringa oleifera, Trianthema portulacastrum and Syzygium samarangense Iddagoda J, Gunasekara P, Handunnetti S, Jeewandara C, Karunatilake C, Malavige GN, de Silva R, Dasanayake D Clin Mol Allergy 11-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10416484
doi:10.1186/s12948-023-00187-2
PMID:37568224
The α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of avicularin and 4-O-methyl gallic acid isolated from Syzygium myrtifolium leaves Nor I, Wirasutisna KR, Hartati R, Insanu M Saudi Pharm J 19-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10336581
doi:10.1016/j.jsps.2023.06.010
PMID:37448844
Radical oxygen species: an important breakthrough point for botanical drugs to regulate oxidative stress and treat the disorder of glycolipid metabolism Luo M, Zheng Y, Tang S, Gu L, Zhu Y, Ying R, Liu Y, Ma J, Guo R, Gao P, Zhang C Front Pharmacol 12-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10213330
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1166178
PMID:37251336
Anticancer of genus Syzygium: a systematic review Abdulrahman MD, Hama HA Explor Target Antitumor Ther 27-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10185443
doi:10.37349/etat.2023.00134
PMID:37205310
Pest categorisation of Milviscutulus mangiferae Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Grégoire J, Malumphy C, Antonatos S, Kertesz V, Maiorano A, Papachristos D, MacLeod A EFSA J 24-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9951084
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7846
PMID:36846380
Valorisation of Three Underutilised Native Australian Plants: Phenolic and Organic Acid Profiles and In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity Seididamyeh M, Phan AD, Sivakumar D, Netzel ME, Mereddy R, Sultanbawa Y Foods 01-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9914099
doi:10.3390/foods12030623
PMID:36766151
Genomic insights into rapid speciation within the world’s largest tree genus Syzygium Low YW, Rajaraman S, Tomlin CM, Ahmad JA, Ardi WH, Armstrong K, Athen P, Berhaman A, Bone RE, Cheek M, Cho NR, Choo LM, Cowie ID, Crayn D, Fleck SJ, Ford AJ, Forster PI, Girmansyah D, Goyder DJ, Gray B, Heatubun CD, Ibrahim A, Ibrahim B, Jayasinghe HD, Kalat MA, Kathriarachchi HS, Kintamani E, Koh SL, Lai JT, Lee SM, Leong PK, Lim WH, Lum SK, Mahyuni R, McDonald WJ, Metali F, Mustaqim WA, Naiki A, Ngo KM, Niissalo M, Ranasinghe S, Repin R, Rustiami H, Simbiak VI, Sukri RS, Sunarti S, Trethowan LA, Trias-Blasi A, Vasconcelos TN, Wanma JF, Widodo P, Wijesundara DS, Worboys S, Yap JW, Yong KT, Khew GS, Salojärvi J, Michael TP, Middleton DJ, Burslem DF, Lindqvist C, Lucas EJ, Albert VA Nat Commun 12-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9468008
doi:10.1038/s41467-022-32637-x
PMID:36097018
Pest categorisation of Pulvinaria psidii Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Grégoire J, Malumphy C, Akrivou A, Kertesz V, Maiorano A, Papachristos D, MacLeod A EFSA J 12-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9372818
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7526
PMID:35978619
Anticancer potential of β-sitosterol and oleanolic acid as through inhibition of human estrogenic 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type-1 based on an in silico approach Kristanti AN, Aminah NS, Siswanto I, Manuhara YS, Abdjan MI, Wardana AP, Aung EE, Takaya Y RSC Adv 13-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9278416
doi:10.1039/d2ra03092f
PMID:35919602
Indigenous Nigeria medicinal herbal remedies: A potential source for therapeutic against rheumatoid arthritis Arunsi UO, Chioma OE, Etusim PE, Owumi SE Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 16-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9335509
doi:10.1177/15353702221102901
PMID:35708153
Roles of Syzygium in Anti-Cholinesterase, Anti-Diabetic, Anti-Inflammatory, and Antioxidant: From Alzheimer’s Perspective Amir Rawa MS, Mazlan MK, Ahmad R, Nogawa T, Wahab HA Plants (Basel) 31-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9183156
doi:10.3390/plants11111476
PMID:35684249
Watery Rose Apple: A Comprehensive Review of Its Traditional Uses, Nutritional Value, Phytochemistry, and Therapeutic Merits against Inflammation-Related Disorders Yassir M, Bakrim WB, Mahmoud MF, Drissi B, Kouisni L, Sobeh M Oxid Med Cell Longev 29-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9168099
doi:10.1155/2022/7502185
PMID:35677104
Myrtaceae in Australia: Use of Cryobiotechnologies for the Conservation of a Significant Plant Family under Threat Hardstaff LK, Sommerville KD, Funnekotter B, Bunn E, Offord CA, Mancera RL Plants (Basel) 08-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9024671
doi:10.3390/plants11081017
PMID:35448745

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
(1S,9R,10R,25R,33R)-3,5,15,16,20,21,22,29,31,33-decahydroxy-9-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-8,11,18,26-tetraoxaheptacyclo[23.7.1.16,10.113,17.02,7.019,24.027,32]pentatriaconta-2,4,6,13,15,17(34),19,21,23,27,29,31-dodecaen-12-one 163189603 Click to see C1C2C(OC3=C1C(=CC(=C3C4C(C(C5=CC(=C(C(=C5OC6=CC(=CC(=C6O)O)C(=O)O2)O)O)O)OC7=CC(=CC(=C47)O)O)O)O)O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8)O)O)O 760.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671
[(1R,9R,10R,25R,33R)-3,5,15,16,20,21,22,29,31-nonahydroxy-12-oxo-9-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-8,11,18,26-tetraoxaheptacyclo[23.7.1.16,10.113,17.02,7.019,24.027,32]pentatriaconta-2,4,6,13,15,17(34),19,21,23,27,29,31-dodecaen-33-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate 154497413 Click to see C1C2C(OC3=C1C(=CC(=C3C4C(C(C5=CC(=C(C(=C5OC6=CC(=CC(=C6O)O)C(=O)O2)O)O)O)OC7=CC(=CC(=C47)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8)O)O)O)O)O)C9=CC(=C(C(=C9)O)O)O 912.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671
Samarangenin A 85131379 Click to see C1C2C(OC3=C1C(=CC(=C3C4C(C(C5=CC(=C(C(=C5OC6=CC(=CC(=C6O)O)C(=O)O2)O)O)O)OC7=CC(=CC(=C47)O)O)O)O)O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8)O)O)O 760.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671
Samarangenin B 85150444 Click to see C1C2C(OC3=C1C(=CC(=C3C4C(C(C5=CC(=C(C(=C5OC6=CC(=CC(=C6O)O)C(=O)O2)O)O)O)OC7=CC(=CC(=C47)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8)O)O)O)O)O)C9=CC(=C(C(=C9)O)O)O 912.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Complex tannins
(1S,2S,20S,42S,46R)-46-[(3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-7,8,9,12,13,14,25,26,27,30,31,32,35,36,37-pentadecahydroxy-3,18,21,41,43-pentaoxanonacyclo[27.13.3.138,42.02,20.05,10.011,16.023,28.033,45.034,39]hexatetraconta-5,7,9,11,13,15,23,25,27,29(45),30,32,34(39),35,37-pentadecaene-4,17,22,40,44-pentone 101676951 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C4C5C6C(COC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O6)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C9=CC(=C(C(=C9C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C1=C(C3=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O4)C(=O)O5)O)O)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O 1206.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671
(1S,2S,20S,42S,46R)-7,8,9,12,13,14,25,26,27,30,31,32,35,36,37-pentadecahydroxy-46-[(3R)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-8-yl]-3,18,21,41,43-pentaoxanonacyclo[27.13.3.138,42.02,20.05,10.011,16.023,28.033,45.034,39]hexatetraconta-5,7,9,11,13,15,23,25,27,29(45),30,32,34(39),35,37-pentadecaene-4,17,22,40,44-pentone 101676952 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C4C5C6C(COC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O6)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C9=CC(=C(C(=C9C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C1=C(C3=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O4)C(=O)O5)O)O)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)O 1222.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671
Acutissimin A 16132408 Click to see C1C(C(OC2=C1C(=CC(=C2C3C4C5C6C(COC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7C8=C(C(=C(C=C8C(=O)O6)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C9=CC(=C(C(=C9C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C1=C(C3=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O4)C(=O)O5)O)O)O)O)O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O 1206.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
7,8,9,12,13,14,25,26,27,30,31,32,35,36,37-Pentadecahydroxy-46-(2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyoxan-2-yl)-3,18,21,41,43-pentaoxanonacyclo[27.13.3.138,42.02,20.05,10.011,16.023,28.033,45.034,39]hexatetraconta-5,7,9,11,13,15,23,25,27,29(45),30,32,34(39),35,37-pentadecaene-4,17,22,40,44-pentone 14428075 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)(C2C3C4C5C(COC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O5)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C(=C9O)O)O)C1=C(C2=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)O3)C(=O)O4)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 1066.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671
CID 12302513 12302513 Click to see C1C2C(C3C4C(C5=C(C(=C(C(=C5C(=O)O4)C6=C(C(=C(C(=C6C(=O)O3)C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O2)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 934.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671
CID 5458626 5458626 Click to see C1C2C(C3C4C(C5=C(C(=C(C(=C5C(=O)O4)C6=C(C(=C(C(=C6C(=O)O3)C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O2)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 934.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671
Eugeniin 442679 Click to see C1C2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 938.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671
Grandinin 492392 Click to see C1C2C(C3C4C(C5=C(C(=C(C(=C5C(=O)O4)C6=C(C(=C(C(=C6C(=O)O3)C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O2)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)C8(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)C9=CC(=C(C(=C9C2=C(C(=C(C=C2C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 1066.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671
Pedunculagin 442688 Click to see C1C2C(C3C(C(O2)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4C5=C(C(=C(C=C5C(=O)O3)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 784.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671
Vescalagin 168165 Click to see C1C2C(C3C4C(C5=C(C(=C(C(=C5C(=O)O4)C6=C(C(=C(C(=C6C(=O)O3)C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O2)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O 934.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.40.2671

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