Hibiscus sabdariffa
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID644020a1cc75e982920694 |
Scientific name | Hibiscus sabdariffa |
Authority | L. |
First published in | Sp. Pl. : 695 (1753) |
Description Top
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Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Sabdariffa rubra | Kostel. | Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 5: 1857 (1836) |
Sabdariffa digitata | Kostel. | Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 5: 1857 (1836) |
Abelmoschus cruentus | Walp. | Repert. Bot. Syst. 1: 310 (1842) |
Furcaria sabdariffa | Ulbr. | Veg. Erde 9(III 2): 402 (1921) |
Hibiscus cruentus | Bertol. | Fl. Guatimal. : 28 (1840) |
Hibiscus digitatus | Cav. | Diss. 3: 151 (1787) |
Hibiscus fraternus | L. | Pl. Surin. : 90 (1775) |
Hibiscus gossypiifolius | Mill. | Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 10 (1768) |
Hibiscus masuianus | De Wild. & T.Durand | Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique , Compt. Rend. 38: 20 (1899) |
Hibiscus sanguineus | Griff. | Not. Pl. Asiat. 4: 520 (1854) |
Hibiscus palmatilobus | Baill. | Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 509 (1885) |
Hibiscus digitatus var. kerrianus | DC. | Prodr. 1: 453 (1824) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Language | Common/alternative name |
---|---|
English | roselle |
Spanish | rosa de jamaica |
Spanish | rosa de abisinia |
Spanish | flor de jamaica |
Spanish | jamaica |
anp | roselle (plant) |
Arabic | كركديه |
Arabic | الكركديه |
Assamese | টেঙামৰা |
Azerbaijani | məkkə çayı |
Azerbaijani | rozella |
Azerbaijani | məkkə teli |
azb | مکَه چایی |
Bengali | চুকাই |
Catalan | rosa de jamaica |
Catalan | cànem de guinea |
Czech | ibišek súdánský |
dag | birili |
German | roselle |
German | sudan-eibisch |
German | sabdariff-eibisch |
German | karkade |
German | bissap |
German | afrikanische malve |
Esperanto | sabdarifo |
Persian | روزل |
Finnish | teehibiskus |
French | roselle |
French | oseille de guinée |
French | ketmie acide |
French | karkadé |
French | carcadé |
French | carcade |
French | bissap |
Gujarati | અંબાડી |
Hausa | zobo |
Hebrew | היביסקוס עב-גביע |
Hungarian | rozella |
Indonesian | rosela |
Indonesian | rosella |
Italian | carcadè |
Italian | karkadè |
Japanese | ローゼル |
jv | rosela |
Korean | 로젤 |
ln | ngai ngai |
Lithuanian | jamaikinė kinrožė |
Malayalam | പുളിവെണ്ട |
Malayalam | roselle |
Malayalam | മീൻപുളി |
Malayalam | മത്തിപ്പുളി |
mnw | လဂဝ် |
Marathi | अंबाडी |
Malay | asam belanda |
Malay | roselle |
Malay | asam susur |
Burmese | ချဉ်ပေါင် |
Nepali | बेलचन्दन |
Dutch | roselle |
os | Розеллæ (зайæгой) |
Polish | ketmia szczawiowa |
Portuguese | vinagreira |
Portuguese | caruru-azedo |
pwn | yuzilu |
Russian | Гибискус сабдарифа |
Russian | Гибискус сабдариффа |
Russian | Красный щавель |
Russian | Розелла |
Russian | Ямайский щавель |
Russian | Суданская роза |
sd | کٽنبڙو |
Sango | dongö |
su | rosella |
Swedish | rosellhibiskus |
Telugu | గోంగూర |
Thai | กระเจี๊ยบแดง |
Thai | กระเจี๊ยบเปรี้ยว |
Turkish | hibisküs |
Turkish | karabamya |
Turkish | kerkede |
Chinese | 扶桑叶 |
Chinese | 洛神花 |
Chinese | 洛神果 |
Chinese | 山茄子 |
Chinese | 玫瑰茄 |
Chinese | 洛神葵 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment. |
Requires Scarification: Scarification involves physically breaking, scratching, or softening the seed coat to allow water absorption and germination to occur. This can be done by nicking the seed coat with a knife or rubbing the seeds between sheets of sandpaper. |
Requires Soaking: These seeds need to be soaked in warm water until they swell, which can take 24-48 hours. Seeds that float are usually not viable and should be discarded, along with the soaking water. |
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Africa click to expand
-
East Tropical Africa
- Tanzania
-
Northeast Tropical Africa
- Chad
- Somalia
- Sudan
-
Northern Africa
- Egypt
-
South Tropical Africa
- Angola
- Malawi
- Mozambique
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
-
Southern Africa
- Namibia
- Northern Provinces
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West Tropical Africa
- Benin
- Burkina
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Togo
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West-central Tropical Africa
- Cameroon
- Central African Republic
- Congo
- Gabon
- Gulf Of Guinea Islands
- Zaïre
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Western Indian Ocean
- Comoros
- Mauritius
- Réunion
-
East Tropical Africa
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
China
- China South-central
- China Southeast
- Hainan
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Eastern Asia
- Taiwan
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Western Asia
- Iraq
-
China
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
-
Indian Subcontinent
- Assam
- Bangladesh
- East Himalaya
- India
- Nepal
- Pakistan
- Sri Lanka
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Indo-China
- Andaman Islands
- Cambodia
- Laos
- Thailand
- Vietnam
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Papuasia
- Solomon Islands
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Indian Subcontinent
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Mexico
- Mexico Central
- Mexico Gulf
- Mexico Northeast
- Mexico Northwest
- Mexico Southeast
- Mexico Southwest
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Mexico
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Pacific click to expand
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Northwestern Pacific
- Caroline Islands
- Marianas
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Southwestern Pacific
- Fiji
- Vanuatu
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Northwestern Pacific
-
Southern America click to expand
-
Brazil
- Brazil Southeast
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Caribbean
- Cayman Islands
- Cuba
- Dominican Republic
- Haiti
- Jamaica
- Leeward Islands
- Puerto Rico
- Southwest Caribbean
- Trinidad-Tobago
- Windward Islands
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Central America
- Belize
- El Salvador
- Guatemala
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Northern South America
- Venezuela
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Western South America
- Colombia
- Peru
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Brazil
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0000723020 |
UNII | UH3Z91Y49Y |
USDA Plants | HISA2 |
Tropicos | 19600047 |
INPN | 629855 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326388-2 |
The Plant List | kew-2850461 |
Plantarium | 18729 |
Open Tree Of Life | 120930 |
Observations.org | 142124 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 183260 |
Nature Serve | 2.155606 |
IPNI | 326388-2 |
iNaturalist | 163773 |
GBIF | 3152582 |
Freebase | /m/05pyzn |
EPPO | HIBSA |
EOL | 487306 |
US Library of Congress | sh85115429 |
USDA GRIN | 19078 |
Wikipedia | Roselle_(plant) |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession | Assembly | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
GCA_037953265.1 | ASM3795326v1 | Contig | KAIST | 2024-04-03 | 141.3x | 2.20 Gb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives | |||||
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid | 72 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O | 154.12 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3835(98)00010-X https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2797(96)03721-0 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-2952(00)00322-1 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids | |||||
Arachidic Acid | 10467 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 312.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00123A022 |
Myristic Acid | 11005 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 228.37 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00123A022 |
Oleic Acid | 445639 | Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 282.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00123A022 |
Palmitic Acid | 985 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 256.42 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00123A022 |
Stearic Acid | 5281 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 284.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00123A022 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Medium-chain fatty acids | |||||
Lauric Acid | 3893 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 200.32 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00123A022 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives | |||||
Linoleic Acid | 5280450 | Click to see CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 280.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00123A022 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids | |||||
Gossypol | 3503 | Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C(C(=C2C(C)C)O)O)C=O)C(=C1C3=C(C4=C(C=C3C)C(=C(C(=C4C=O)O)O)C(C)C)O)O | 518.60 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00123A022 https://doi.org/10.21608/BFSA.1998.67837 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cholestane steroids / Cholesterols and derivatives | |||||
(3S,8S,9R,10R,13S,14S,17S)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 162906455 | Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 386.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097275 |
2,15-Dimethyl-14-(6-methylheptan-2-yl)tetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-7-en-5-ol | 304 | Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 386.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097275 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives | |||||
(3S,8S,9R,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 163015450 | Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 400.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097275 |
(3S,9R,10S,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2S,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 163000932 | Click to see CC(C)C(C)C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 396.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097275 |
(3S,9S,10R,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 247705 | Click to see CC(C)C(C)C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 396.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097275 |
5-Cholestene-3-ol, 24-methyl- | 312822 | Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C | 400.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097275 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
(3R,5S,9S,10R,13S,14R,17S)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 162958784 | Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 412.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097275 |
(3R,8R,9R,10S,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 162965363 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097275 |
(3S,8S,9R,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-[(E,2S,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 163081991 | Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 412.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097275 |
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 521229 | Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2=CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 412.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097275 |
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 122544 | Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 412.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097275 |
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 86821 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097275 |
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives | |||||
(2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-3-methoxycarbonyl-5-oxooxolane-2-carboxylic acid | 9930500 | Click to see COC(=O)C1(CC(=O)OC1C(=O)O)O | 204.13 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.64.1041 |
3-Hydroxy-3-methoxycarbonyl-5-oxooxolane-2-carboxylic acid | 85069821 | Click to see COC(=O)C1(CC(=O)OC1C(=O)O)O | 204.13 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.64.1041 |
allo-Hydroxycitric acid lactone | 6481826 | Click to see C1C(=O)OC(C1(C(=O)O)O)C(=O)O | 190.11 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.64.1041 |
Hydroxycitric acid lactone, (-)-(P) | 9859390 | Click to see C1C(=O)OC(C1(C(=O)O)O)C(=O)O | 190.11 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1271/BBB.64.1041 |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds | |||||
alpha-Maltose | 439341 | Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O | 342.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00123A022 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols | |||||
Gossypetin | 5280647 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)O)O)O)O | 318.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9099501855 |
Hibiscetin | 15559735 | Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)O)O | 334.23 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1039/CT9099501855 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03051846 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides | |||||
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,8-trihydroxy-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 12310325 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 480.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03170544 |
Gossypitrin | 6452123 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 480.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03170544 |
Collections Top
In private collections | 0 |
In public collections | 0 |