Garcinia cantleyana

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64401d2025834444137753
Scientific name Garcinia cantleyana
Authority Whitmore
First published in Gard. Bull. Singapore 26: 273 (1973)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Common products:
Fruit and seed are the primary plant parts with documented uses. Fruits of Garcinia cantleyana are eaten fresh or made into jams and syrups; seeds yield an edible oil.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
Fresh fruit is consumed locally. Fruit is processed into jams and syrups; sugar or sugar-syrup preparations are used to moderate acidity and extend shelf life. Seeds provide an edible oil suitable for culinary purposes.

Colorants and tanning:
The pericarp contains yellow xanthones and other polyphenols and has been evaluated as a natural brown dye for protein fibers. Bark and leaf materials also yield brown dyes; no mordanting specifics are documented.

Properties relevant to use:
Xanthone-type polyphenols in the pericarp impart color and improve dye substantivity. Seed oil is unsaturated, consistent with typical Garcinia seed oils.

Standards and regulation:
No specific food, dye, or timber standards are reported for this species.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Trees are harvested from the wild in northern Borneo; persistent harvesting and habitat loss are documented conservation concerns. No cultivation guidance or yield data are reported.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Garcinia cantleyana var. grandifolia Whitmore Gard. Bull. Singapore 26: 274 (1973)
Garcinia cantleyana var. cantleyana Unknown

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000694208
Tropicos 100340272
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:169642-1
The Plant List kew-2816748
Open Tree Of Life 729740
NCBI Taxonomy 469920
IUCN Red List 31516
IPNI 169642-1
iNaturalist 192541
GBIF 7330405
Freebase /m/02w0f8y
USDA GRIN 467612
Wikipedia Garcinia_cantleyana
CMAUP NPO11305

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
An antiproliferative xanthone of Symphonia pauciflora from the Madagascar rainforest Pan E, Cao S, Brodie PJ, Miller JS, Rakotodrajaona R, Ratovoson F, Birkinshaw C, Andriantsiferana R, Rasamison VE, Kingston DG Nat Prod Commun 01-May-2010
PMCID:PMC2930018
PMID:20521541
Cytotoxic caged-polyprenylated xanthonoids and a xanthone from Garcinia cantleyana. Shadid KA, Shaari K, Abas F, Israf DA, Hamzah AS, Syakroni N, Saha K, Lajis NH Phytochemistry 01-Oct-2007
doi:10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
PMID:17602714

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones / Hydroxyanthraquinones
1,2-Dihydroxy-6-methylanthracene-9,10-dione 5319503 Click to see 254.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Anthragallol 11768 Click to see 256.21 unknown via CMAUP database
Anthraquinone, 2-benzyl-1,3-dihydroxy- 630215 Click to see 330.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Damnacanthal 2948 Click to see COC1=C2C(=CC(=C1C=O)O)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O 282.25 unknown via CMAUP database
Morindone 442756 Click to see CC1=C(C2=C(C=C1)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=CC(=C3O)O)O 270.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Nordamnacanthal 160712 Click to see 268.22 unknown via CMAUP database
Rubiadin 124062 Click to see CC1=C(C=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)O 254.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Rubiadin 1-methyl ether 96191 Click to see CC1=C(C=C2C(=C1OC)C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)O 268.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Terphenyls / M-terphenyls
Macranthol 180210 Click to see 398.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Henicos-20-en-6-ynoic acid 44203444 Click to see 320.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Nonadec-18-en-4-ynoic acid 44203446 Click to see 292.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Glycerolipids / Triradylcglycerols / Triacylglycerols
2,3-Di(nonadec-18-en-4-ynoyloxy)propyl nonadec-18-en-4-ynoate 44203468 Click to see C=CCCCCCCCCCCCCC#CCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC#CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C)OC(=O)CCC#CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C 915.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-formyloxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid 21729656 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC=O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 484.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,4S,5R,6S,11R,14R,15S,18S,21R,22S,23R)-6,10,10,14,15,21,22-heptamethyl-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.01,15.02,4.05,14.06,11.018,23]pentacosane-9,25-dione 15240838 Click to see CC1CCC23CCC4(C5(CCC6C(C(=O)CCC6(C5C7C(C4(C2C1C)OC3=O)O7)C)(C)C)C)C 468.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2S,4S,5R,6S,9S,11R,14R,15S,18S,21R,22S,23R)-9-hydroxy-6,10,10,14,15,21,22-heptamethyl-3,24-dioxaheptacyclo[16.5.2.01,15.02,4.05,14.06,11.018,23]pentacosan-25-one 15598293 Click to see 470.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(4aS,6aR,6aR,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-6a-[[(Z)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]-2,2,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 102150860 Click to see 618.80 unknown via CMAUP database
3|A-Hydroxyurs-11-en-28,13|A-olide 21606663 Click to see 454.70 unknown via CMAUP database
5-Glutinen-3-ol 12309493 Click to see 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
Glutinol 9932254 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C4CC=C5C(C4(CCC3(C2C1)C)C)CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
Oleanolic Acid 10494 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Uncarinic acid E 10746421 Click to see 618.80 unknown via CMAUP database
Ursonic Acid 9890209 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(=O)C5(C)C)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O 454.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see 414.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones
(1R,2R,13S,15S)-6,8-dihydroxy-13-methoxy-17,17-dimethyl-5,7,15-tris(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraene-10,14-dione 163000344 Click to see 562.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
(1R,2R,13S,15S)-6,8-dihydroxy-5-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-enyl]-13-methoxy-17,17-dimethyl-15-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraene-10,14-dione 162904116 Click to see 510.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
(1R,2R,13S,15S)-6,8,13-trihydroxy-17,17-dimethyl-5,15-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraene-10,14-dione 162849624 Click to see 480.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
(1R,2R,16S,18S)-11-hydroxy-7-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-16-methoxy-20,20-dimethyl-18-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,8,19-trioxahexacyclo[14.4.1.02,14.02,18.04,12.05,9]henicosa-4(12),5(9),6,10,14-pentaene-13,17-dione 163036655 Click to see 508.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
(1R,2R,7S,16S,18S)-11-hydroxy-7-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-16-methoxy-20,20-dimethyl-18-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,8,19-trioxahexacyclo[14.4.1.02,14.02,18.04,12.05,9]henicosa-4(12),5(9),10,14-tetraene-13,17-dione 162870966 Click to see 510.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
1,3,5,8-Tetrahydroxy-4-(2-methylbut-3-en-2-yl)xanthen-9-one 24179444 Click to see 328.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
11-Hydroxy-7-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-16-methoxy-20,20-dimethyl-18-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,8,19-trioxahexacyclo[14.4.1.02,14.02,18.04,12.05,9]henicosa-4(12),5(9),10,14-tetraene-13,17-dione 74218421 Click to see CC(=CCC12C(=O)C3(CC(C14C(=C3)C(=O)C5=C(O4)C6=C(C=C5O)OC(C6)C(C)(C)O)C(O2)(C)C)OC)C 510.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
11-Hydroxy-7-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-16-methoxy-20,20-dimethyl-18-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,8,19-trioxahexacyclo[14.4.1.02,14.02,18.04,12.05,9]henicosa-4(12),5(9),6,10,14-pentaene-13,17-dione 74218422 Click to see 508.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
6,8-Dihydroxy-13-methoxy-17,17-dimethyl-5,7,15-tris(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraene-10,14-dione 74218420 Click to see 562.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
6,8-Dihydroxy-5-(2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-enyl)-13-methoxy-17,17-dimethyl-15-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraene-10,14-dione 74218423 Click to see 510.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
6,8,13-Trihydroxy-17,17-dimethyl-5,15-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3,16-dioxapentacyclo[11.4.1.02,11.02,15.04,9]octadeca-4,6,8,11-tetraene-10,14-dione 74076299 Click to see 480.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones / Pyranoxanthones
(3R)-6,8,11-trihydroxy-1,1,3-trimethyl-2,3-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]xanthen-7-one 162893539 Click to see CC1CC(C2=C(O1)C=C(C3=C2OC4=C(C=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)O)(C)C 342.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
6,8,11-Trihydroxy-1,1,3-trimethyl-2,3-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]xanthen-7-one 162893538 Click to see CC1CC(C2=C(O1)C=C(C3=C2OC4=C(C=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)O)(C)C 342.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.05.024
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Coumarin glycosides
Esculin 5281417 Click to see C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(=C(C=C21)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 340.28 unknown via CMAUP database

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