Smilax aspera in Genus Smilax

Details Top

Internal ID	UUID64402264c118f033241261
Scientific name	Smilax aspera
Authority	L.
First published in	Sp. Pl. : 1028 (1753)

Description Top

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Smilax aspera, also known as common smilax, rough bindweed, sarsaparille, and Mediterranean smilax, is a flowering vine in the greenbriar family. It is a perennial, evergreen climber with a flexible stem and sharp thorns. The leaves are heart-shaped with toothed and spiny margins, and the flowers are small and fragrant. The plant is found in Central Africa, Mediterranean Europe, temperate and tropical Asia, and is also naturalized in other regions. It grows in woods and scrubs at altitudes up to 1,200 meters. The fruits of this plant are a source of nourishment for many bird species.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Smilax rigida	Sol. ex Sm.	Nat. Hist. Aleppo ed. 2, 2: 271 1794
Smilax capitata	Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don	Prodr. Fl. Nepal. : 49 (1825)
Smilax catalonica	Poir.	Encycl. 6: 467 (1805)
Smilax conferta	Jord.	Icon. Fl. Eur. 3: 43 (1903)
Smilax balearica	Burnat & Barbey	Not. Voy. Bot. Baléar. : 12 (1882)
Smilax saxicola	Gand.	Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 28 (1883)
Smilax sagittata	Ham.	Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. : 58 (1825)
Smilax sagittifolia	G.Lodd.	Bot. Cab. 18: t. 1799 (1832)
Smilax oxycarpa	Jord	Icon. Fl. Eur. 3: 43 (1903)
Smilax platyphylla	Jord.	Icon. Fl. Eur. 3: 43 (1903)
Smilax picta	hort. ex K.Koch	Dendrologie 2(2): 337 (1873)
Smilax pendulina	Lowe	Trans. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 4: 12 (1831)
Smilax variabilis	Pers.	Syn. Pl. 2: 618 (1807)
Smilax willkommii	Gand.	Bull. Soc. Bot. France 47: 124 (1901)
Smilax tetragona	L.f.	Suppl. Pl. : 427 (1782)
Smilax intricatissima	Jord.	Icon. Fl. Eur. 3: 44 (1903)
Smilax excelsa	Duhamel	Traité Arbr. Arbust. , nouv. ed., 1: 236 (1803)
Smilax goetzeana	Engl.	Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 275 (1901)
Smilax maculata	Roxb. ex D.Don	Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 49. 1825 (1825)
Smilax mauritanica	Poir.	Voy. Barbarie 2: 263 (1789)
Smilax nigra	Willd.	Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 4: 773 (1806)
Smilax nilagirensis	Steud. ex A.DC.	Monogr. Phan. 1: 167 (1878)
Smilax longipes	Gand.	Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 28 (1883)
Smilax aspera subsp. mauritanica	(Desf.) Malag.	Comp. Fl. Ital. , ed. 2: 121 (1894)
Smilax aspera var. altissima	Moris & De Not.	Fl. Caprar. 127. 1839
Smilax aspera var. mauritanica	(Poir.) Gren. & Godr.	Fl. France 3: 234 1855
Smilax rettiana	Willis	Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Peradeniya) v. 221 (1911), nomen.
Smilax aspera subsp. nigra	(Willd.) Nyman	Consp. Fl. Eur. 715. 1882 (1882)
Smilax aspera var. balearica	Willk. ex A.DC.	Monogr. Phan. 1: 165 1878
Smilax aspera var. angustifolia	DC.	Fl. Franç. éd. 3, 3: 178. 1805
Smilax aspera var. nigra	(Willd.) A.DC.	Monogr. Phan. 1: 165. 1878
Smilax aspera var. ochrocarpa	A.DC.	Monogr. Phan. 1: 167. 1878
Smilax aspera var. perrottetiana	A.DC.	Monogr. Phan. 1: 167. 1878
Smilax aspera var. maculata	(Roxb. ex D.Don) A.DC.	Monogr. Phan. 1: 167. 1878
Smilax aspera subsp. balearica	(Willk.) Romo	Fl. Silvestres Baleares 338. 1994
Smilax mauritanica subsp. vespertilionis	(Boiss.) K.Richt.	Pl. Eur. 1: 234. 1890 (1890)
Smilax mauritanica var. vespertilionis	Boiss.	Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 609. 1842
Smilax maculata	Roxb.	Hort. Bengal. 72; Fl. Ind. iii. 796.

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	greenbrier
English	catbrier
English	common smilax
English	prickly-ivy
English	rough bindweed
English	papata
Spanish	zarzaparrilla del país
Spanish	zarzaparrilla montaraz
Spanish	zarzaparrilla falsa
Spanish	zarzaparrilla del pais
Spanish	zarzaparrilla de españa
Spanish	zarzaparilla del país
Spanish	zarzaparilla del pais
Spanish	zarzamorisca
Arabic	صبرين
Arabic	الفشاغ الأوروبي
Arabic	العشبة الطبية
Arabic	فشاغ قاس
Arabic	عشبة مغربية
Catalan	matavelles
Catalan	arítjol
Catalan	aríjol
Catalan	arínjol
Catalan	arinjolera
Catalan	arínyol
Catalan	aritja
co	raza
Czech	přestup drsný
Danish	orientalsk sarsaparil
German	raue stechwinde
Greek	Σμίλαξ η τραχεία
Esperanto	aspra smilako
Basque	endalar
Persian	عشبه
Finnish	piikkisarsaparilla
French	salsepareille
Galician	silva-mar
Galician	silvamar
Galician	silva mar
Galician	zarzaparrilla
Galician	bigorda
Galician	rigorda
Galician	silva do mar
Hebrew	קיסוסית קוצנית
Hebrew	קיסוסית
Croatian	tetivika
Upper Sorbian	kałata přestupnička
Armenian	Պարիլյակ բարձր
Italian	stracciabraghe
Italian	salsapariglia nostrana
Italian	salsapariglia
Kabyle	iskerci
Nepali	कुकुरडाइनो
Dutch	steekwinde
oc	ariège
Polish	kolcorośl szorstki
Chinese	穗菝葜

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya
  - Tanzania
  - Uganda
- Macaronesia
  - Azores
  - Canary Islands
  - Madeira
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Eritrea
  - Ethiopia
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Libya
  - Morocco
  - Tunisia
- South Tropical Africa
  - Malawi
  - Zambia
- West-central Tropical Africa
  - Zaïre

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China South-central
  - Tibet
- Western Asia
  - Cyprus
  - East Aegean Islands
  - Iran
  - Lebanon-Syria
  - Palestine
  - Turkey

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam
  - Bangladesh
  - East Himalaya
  - India
  - Nepal
  - Pakistan
  - Sri Lanka
  - West Himalaya
- Indo-China
  - Myanmar

Europe click to expand
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania
  - Greece
  - Italy
  - Kriti
  - Sicilia
  - Turkey-in-Europe
  - Yugoslavia
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares
  - Corse
  - France
  - Portugal
  - Sardegna
  - Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000740704
UNII	C04NN11RBU
USDA Plants	SMAS
Tropicos	18400779
INPN	123987
Flora of Italy	6972
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:541279-1
The Plant List	kew-288512
PFAF	Smilax aspera
Open Tree Of Life	90943
Observations.org	105071
NCBI Taxonomy	59116
NBN Atlas	NBNSYS0200003188
IPNI	541279-1
iNaturalist	82903
IFPNI	D5446E78-A065-4A36-BF79-D5A885C98354
GBIF	5295044
Freebase	/m/05s_r52
EPPO	SMIAS
EOL	1082553
Elurikkus	506834
USDA GRIN	34514
Wikipedia	Smilax_aspera

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Insect floral visitors of thermo-Mediterranean shrubland maquis (Ajaccio, Corsica, France)

Maestracci PY, Plume L, Gibernau M

Biodivers Data J

25-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11079593
doi:	10.3897/BDJ.12.e118614
PMID:	38726024

New Avenues and Major Achievements in Phytocompounds Research for Glioblastoma Therapy

Majchrzak-Celińska A, Studzińska-Sroka E

Molecules

08-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11013944
doi:	10.3390/molecules29071682
PMID:	38611962

Growth form, regeneration mode, and vegetation type explain leaf trait variability at the species and community levels in Mediterranean woody vegetation

Tüfekcioğlu İ, Tavşanoğlu Ç

Ecol Evol

11-Mar-2024

PMCID:	PMC10927360
doi:	10.1002/ece3.11145
PMID:	38469041

Chemical Characterization and Biological Properties Assessment of Euphorbia resinifera and Euphorbia officinarum Moroccan Propolis

Boutoub O, El-Guendouz S, Matos I, El Ghadraoui L, Costa MC, Carlier JD, Faleiro ML, Figueiredo AC, Estevinho LM, Miguel MG

Antibiotics (Basel)

29-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10967480
doi:	10.3390/antibiotics13030230
PMID:	38534665

Traditional Use of Wild Edible Plants in Slovenia: A Field Study and an Ethnobotanical Literature Review

Papež Kristanc A, Kreft S, Strgulc Krajšek S, Kristanc L

Plants (Basel)

24-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10934440
doi:	10.3390/plants13050621
PMID:	38475472

Understanding the Lost: Reconstruction of the Garden Design of Villa Peretti Montalto (Rome, Italy) for Urban Valorization

Bartoli F, D’Amato L, Nucera A, Albani Rocchetti G, Caneva G

Plants (Basel)

26-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10780482
doi:	10.3390/plants13010077
PMID:	38202385

Total Antioxidant Potential, Total Phenolic Profile and Cytotoxic Activity Against Brain Cancer: Melocan and Galdirik§

Al Yassine D, El Massri N, Demircan G, Bulut G, Akin D, Tacer-Caba Z

Food Technol Biotechnol

01-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10775792
doi:	10.17113/ftb.61.04.23.8071
PMID:	38205056

Use of wild edible and nutraceutical plants in Raya-Azebo District of Tigray Region, northern Ethiopia

Giday M, Teklehaymanot T

Trop Med Health

24-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10594744
doi:	10.1186/s41182-023-00550-8
PMID:	37872596

Navigating the Multidimensional Impact of Living with Hidradenitis Suppurativa: An In-Depth Netnographic Study on Social Media Platforms

Bellei EA, de Carvalho AV, Eng BM, Tozato C, de Barros DH, Tamashiro EY, Duarte GV, de Fátima RT, Magalhães RF, da Silva RS, Cesar WG, Thies FG

Dermatol Ther (Heidelb)

04-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10613171
doi:	10.1007/s13555-023-01032-9
PMID:	37794274

Human Health Risk Assessment of Arsenic and Other Metals in Herbal Products Containing St. John’s Wort in the Metropolitan Area of Mexico City

Rojas P, Ruiz-Sánchez E, Rojas C, García-Martínez BA, López-Ramírez AM, Osorio-Rico L, Ríos C, Reséndiz-Albor AA

Toxics

21-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10537233
doi:	10.3390/toxics11090801
PMID:	37755811

Potentially harmful elements pollute soil and vegetation around the Atrevida mine (Tarragona, NE Spain)

Roca-Perez L, Boluda R, Rodríguez-Martín JA, Ramos-Miras J, Tume P, Roca N, Bech J

Environ Geochem Health

20-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10673966
doi:	10.1007/s10653-023-01591-y
PMID:	37209325

In Vitro Biological Activity and Lymphoma Cell Growth Inhibition by Selected Mexican Medicinal Plants

Rodríguez-Garza NE, Quintanilla-Licea R, Romo-Sáenz CI, Elizondo-Luevano JH, Tamez-Guerra P, Rodríguez-Padilla C, Gomez-Flores R

Life (Basel)

06-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10143981
doi:	10.3390/life13040958
PMID:	37109486

Antioxidants in Traditional Mexican Medicine and Their Applications as Antitumor Treatments

Soto KM, Pérez Bueno JD, Mendoza López ML, Apátiga-Castro M, López-Romero JM, Mendoza S, Manzano-Ramírez A

Pharmaceuticals (Basel)

23-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10145960
doi:	10.3390/ph16040482
PMID:	37111239

Wild Edible Plants of Andalusia: Traditional Uses and Potential of Eating Wild in a Highly Diverse Region

Benítez G, Molero-Mesa J, González-Tejero MR

Plants (Basel)

07-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10051205
doi:	10.3390/plants12061218
PMID:	36986907

Time-calibrated phylogenies reveal mediterranean and pre-mediterranean origin of the thermophilous vegetation of the Canary Islands

Martín-Hernanz S, Nogales M, Valente L, Fernández-Mazuecos M, Pomeda-Gutiérrez F, Cano E, Marrero P, Olesen JM, Heleno R, Vargas P

Ann Bot

03-Jan-2023

PMCID:	PMC10147335
doi:	10.1093/aob/mcac160
PMID:	36594263

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2S)-4-[(1R,2S,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,16S,18R)-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-6-yl]-2-methylbutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	162850574	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	921.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2S)-4-[(1R,2S,4S,8S,9S,12S,13S,16S,18R)-16-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-6-en-6-yl]-2-methylbutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	101523868	Click to see CC1=C(OC2C1C3(CCC4C(C3C2)CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O	873.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(1R,2S,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,16S,18R)-6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[(3S)-3-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-16-yl]oxy]-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	101422489	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)OC	1081.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1R,2S,4S,5'S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,16S,18R)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	25112026	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1	887.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[[(1R,2S,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,16S,18R)-6-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[(3S)-3-methyl-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-16-yl]oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	25112025	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O	1067.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1R,2S,4S,5'S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,16S,18R)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	162857459	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1	740.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1R,2S,4S,5'S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,16S,18R)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	102473756	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1	740.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R)-4-[(1S,2R,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12R,13R,16S,18S)-16-[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-6-yl]-2-methylbutoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	162850576	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	921.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
2-[2-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	162989155	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1	887.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
2-[2-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[[6-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[3-methyl-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-16-yl]oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	162871792	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O	1067.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
2-[4-Hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[6-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[3-methyl-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-16-yl]oxy]-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	73256797	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O	1067.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
2-[4-Hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[6-methoxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[3-methyl-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosan-16-yl]oxy]-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	163041237	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)OC	1081.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
Asparagoside E	131751196	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O	921.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
Capsicoside B2	3437856	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1	740.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
Shatavarin I	101406647	Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CCC5C4(CCC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)C)OC1(CCC(C)COC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O	1067.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
1,3-Benzenediol, 5-[(1Z)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-	5056	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)O	228.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324
Resveratrol	445154	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)O	228.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.56.1324

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Smilax aspera

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