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Penstemon linarioides

Penstemon linarioides - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64404e4d3b641867913118
Scientific name Penstemon linarioides
Authority A.Gray
First published in Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 112 (1858)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Penstemon linarioides subsp. compactifolius D.D.Keck Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 64: 376. 1937

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English toadflax penstemon
nv awééʼ biyaałáí yiłbeezhí áłtsʼíísí

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Penstemon linarioides var. coloradoensis (A.Nelson) C.C.Freeman PhytoKeys 80: 35. 2017 [25 Apr 2017] [epublished]
Penstemon linarioides var. maguirei (D.D.Keck) A.Nelson Publ. Univ. Wyoming 3: 105 (1937)
Penstemon linarioides var. sileri A.Gray Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 270 (1878)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Northwest
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • Nevada
      • Utah

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001137064
USDA Plants PELI2
Tropicos 29201397
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:808177-1
The Plant List tro-29201397
Open Tree Of Life 998381
NCBI Taxonomy 265148
Nature Serve 2.158661
IPNI 808177-1
iNaturalist 68583
GBIF 3171477
Freebase /m/010rglk0
EOL 578145
USDA GRIN 27271
Wikipedia Penstemon_linarioides
CMAUP NPO16764

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Leucosceptosides A and B: Two Phenyl-Ethanoid Glycosides with Important Occurrence and Biological Activities Frezza C, De Vita D, Toniolo C, Sciubba F, Tomassini L, Venditti A, Bianco A, Serafini M, Foddai S Biomolecules 02-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9775335
doi:10.3390/biom12121807
PMID:36551235
Calceolarioside A, a Phenylpropanoid Glycoside from Calceolaria spp., Displays Antinociceptive and Anti-Inflammatory Properties Pieretti S, Saviano A, Mollica A, Stefanucci A, Aloisi AM, Nicoletti M Molecules 28-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC9000362
doi:10.3390/molecules27072183
PMID:35408584
Phenylethanoid glycosides from Digitalis purpurea and Penstemon linarioides with PKCalpha-inhibitory activity. Zhou BN, Bahler BD, Hofmann GA, Mattern MR, Johnson RK, Kingston DG J Nat Prod 01-Nov-1998
doi:10.1021/NP980147S
PMID:9834166

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
Plantarenaloside 155882 Click to see CC1CCC2(C1C(OC=C2C=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 360.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980147S
Yuheinoside 13890717 Click to see CC1CCC2(C1C(OC=C2C=O)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 360.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980147S
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides
CID 179744 179744 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O 770.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980147S
Ferruginoside C 10581173 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O 798.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980147S
Poliumoside 10373017 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O 770.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
[5-Hydroxy-6-[2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethoxy]-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl] 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 569171 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O)O)O)O 652.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980147S
[6-[2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl] 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 74027662 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O 638.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980147S
Acteoside;Kusaginin;TJC160 354009 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O 624.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980147S
Calceolarioside A 5273566 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Calceolarioside B 5273567 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 478.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Cistanoside D 5315930 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O)O)O)O 652.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980147S
Forsythiaside 5281773 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 624.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980147S
Leucosceptoside A 10394343 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O 638.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980147S
Plantainoside D 9986606 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CCOC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 640.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980147S
Verbascoside 5281800 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O 624.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980147S
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Rutin 5280805 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 610.50 unknown via CMAUP database

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