Thymus martinezii
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643fef4740484590435399 |
| Scientific name | Thymus martinezii |
| Authority | Pau |
| First published in | Mem. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 14: 467 (1934) |
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Common products:
Thymus martinezii is cultivated and wild-harvested for essential oil (leaf–flowering herb). The oil is used in flavor and fragrance compositions and as a natural flavoring agent in foods and beverages under EU/UK and US flavoring regulations.
Industrial and craft applications:
Essential oil functions as a fragrance component in soaps, detergents, and cleaners. Its aromatic properties enable use in non-food perfume bases and household odor-masking products.
Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
The species is a source of thyme-type flavoring. Literature identifies T. martinezii as a thymol-rich oil thyme, indicating suitability for savory flavoring, spice blends, and selected beverage flavor profiles. Use in food is regulated as a natural flavoring substance.
Colorants and tanning:
No documented non-medicinal colorant or tannin uses are reported for T. martinezii.
Wood and fiber:
No timber, fiber, or structural use is documented for the species.
Fragrance and cosmetics:
The essential oil is used in fragrance compositions; EU IFRA standards govern limiting constituents in consumer goods. Applications in leave-on cosmetics are constrained by the IFRA exposure standard for thymes/oreganos, with rinse-off uses typically below that limit.
Properties relevant to use:
The oil’s suitability for flavor and fragrance derives from its high proportion of thymol, a phenolic monoterpene that provides characteristic aromatic intensity and volatility, alongside supporting monoterpenes (e.g., p-cymene, γ-terpinene).
Standards and regulation:
As a natural flavoring, the oil is used within the safety specifications and use levels established by the EU (Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008) and the US (21 CFR 172.510). Fragrance applications follow IFRA guidelines, including thymes/oreganos exposure standards and ingredient-specific recommendations (e.g., thymol).
Sustainability and sourcing:
The plant occurs in arid, limestone habitats in southern Spain and northern Morocco. Data on harvest volumes, cultivation status, conservation status, and risk assessments specific to T. martinezii are limited, and sustainability information is not well documented in accessible sources.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Thymus funkii var. martinezii | (Pau exMartinez) C.Vicioso | Anales Inst. Nac. Invest. Agrar., Recurs. Nat. 1: 19 (1974) |
| Thymus herberoi | De la Torre, Vicedo, M.Á.Alonso & Payá | Acta Bot. Malac. 22: 224 (1997) |
| Thymus capitatus | Lag. | Elench. Pl. 18. 1816 (1816) |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Europe click to expand
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Southwestern Europe
- Spain
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Southwestern Europe
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000324362 |
| Tropicos | 100268272 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:461402-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-205075 |
| IPNI | 461402-1 |
| GBIF | 5606346 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 27200 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
| Title | Authors | Publication | Released | IDs | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Composition of the Essential Oil of<i>Coridothymus capitatus</i>(L.) Reichb. fil. from Turkey | T. Özek, F. Demirci, K. H.C. Baser, G. Tümen | Informa UK Limited | 24-Apr-2012 |
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| Essential Oil Composition and Enantiomeric Distribution of Some Monoterpenoid Components of<i>Coridothymus capitatus</i>(L.) Rchb. Grown on the Island of Kos (Greece) | F. Tateo, M. Mariotti, M. Bononi | Informa UK Limited | 24-Apr-2012 |
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| A chemotaxonomic study of flavonoids in Thymbra capitata | F.A.T. Barberán, L. Hernández, F. Tomás | Elsevier BV | 25-Jul-2002 |
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| Trace constituents in the essential oil of Thymus capitatus | V.P. Papageorgiou, N. Argyriadou | Elsevier BV | 25-Jul-2002 |
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |