Details Top

Internal ID UUID643febac60f07074833146
Scientific name Salvia dorisiana
Authority Standl.
First published in Ceiba 1: 43. 1950

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Salvia dorisiana Standl. is a tropical sage grown mainly as an ornamental; no ethnobotanical uses are documented.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
Salvia dorisiana is cultivated as an ornamental perennial and is listed in horticultural catalogs of specialist nurseries for use in garden borders, rock gardens, container plantings, and as a cut‑flower subject. The species typically forms a basal rosette of lanceolate, aromatic leaves and produces upright spikes 0.5–1.0 m tall bearing tubular, violet‑blue flowers that attract pollinators. Horticultural descriptions note that it is drought‑tolerant, performs well in full sun to partial shade, and tolerates a range of well‑drained soils, making it suitable for xeriscapes and low‑maintenance landscapes. Propagation is routinely performed by seed or soft‑wood cuttings, allowing growers to produce consistent, disease‑free stock for the ornamental trade. In regions with mild winters the foliage remains evergreen, providing year‑round structure. The long blooming period, from late spring to early summer, makes it a valuable nectar source for bees and butterflies. Landscape designers often group several plants together to create a uniform display of colour and texture.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
The aerial parts of Salvia dorisiana yield an essential oil that has been characterized by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC‑MS). Analyses report that the oil is dominated by 1,8‑cineole (eucalyptol) (≈30–40 % of total oil) and camphor (≈15–20 %), with smaller amounts of α‑pinene, β‑pinene, and α‑terpineol. These terpenes are common in fragrance formulations, so the oil is considered a potential source of natural eucalyptolic and camphoraceous notes for perfumery and related cosmetic products. No commercial perfume or cosmetic product containing Salvia dorisiana oil has been formally reported.

Properties relevant to use:
Salvia dorisiana exhibits a compact, clump‑forming habit with basal rosettes of lanceolate, aromatic leaves and upright inflorescences 0.5–1.0 m tall bearing tubular, violet‑blue flowers that open sequentially over several weeks, providing a prolonged display. The foliage contains peltate glandular trichomes that release a strong scent when bruised, a trait valued in ornamental gardening. Chemically, the essential oil contains high levels of 1,8‑cineole (≈30–40 %) and camphor (≈15–20 %), giving a fresh eucalyptolic and camphoraceous aroma suitable for fragrance applications.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Salvia dorisiana is propagated by seed and soft‑wood cuttings in commercial nurseries; there is no documented commercial harvest from wild populations. The species is not listed in CITES appendices or recognized as threatened, and its cultivation reduces pressure on natural habitats. Current production meets horticultural demand without significant environmental impact.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
German frucht-salbei

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000300892
Tropicos 17607722
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:226562-2
The Plant List kew-182544
Open Tree Of Life 497988
NCBI Taxonomy 933131
IPNI 311018-2
iNaturalist 543227
GBIF 3903741
Freebase /m/05b61mb
Wikipedia Salvia_dorisiana

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Genetic linkage mapping and quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) to identify genomic regions associated with cold tolerance and major volatiles Brindisi LJ, Mattera R III, Mudiyala S, Honig J, Simon JE PLoS One 09-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11003626
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0299825
PMID:38593174
Comparative transcriptomics of two Salvia subg. Perovskia species contribute towards molecular background of abietane-type diterpenoid biosynthesis Bielecka M, Stafiniak M, Pencakowski B, Ślusarczyk S, Jastrzębski JP, Paukszto Ł, Łaczmański Ł, Gharibi S, Matkowski A Sci Rep 06-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10847172
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-53510-5
PMID:38321199
Edible Flower Species as a Promising Source of Specialized Metabolites Dujmović M, Radman S, Opačić N, Fabek Uher S, Mikuličin V, Voća S, Šic Žlabur J Plants (Basel) 27-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9570977
doi:10.3390/plants11192529
PMID:36235395
Editorial: Edible flowers: Understanding the effect of genotype, preharvest, and postharvest on quality, safety, and consumption Scariot V, Ferrante A, Romano D Front Plant Sci 13-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9513602
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.1025196
PMID:36176674
Valorization of a Waste Product of Edible Flowers: Volatile Characterization of Leaves Najar B, Pistelli L, Marchioni I, Pistelli L Molecules 27-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC9000653
doi:10.3390/molecules27072172
PMID:35408571
Phytonutritional Content and Aroma Profile Changes During Postharvest Storage of Edible Flowers Marchioni I, Pistelli L, Ferri B, Copetta A, Ruffoni B, Pistelli L, Najar B Front Plant Sci 27-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7731506
doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.590968
PMID:33329654
Identification of phytochemicals from North African plants for treating Alzheimer’s diseases and of their molecular targets by in silico network pharmacology approach Raafat K J Tradit Complement Med 12-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC8116716
doi:10.1016/j.jtcme.2020.08.002
PMID:34012873
Salvia Spp. Essential Oils against the Arboviruses Vector Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae): Bioactivity, Composition, and Sensorial Profile—Stage 1 Najar B, Pistelli L, Venturi F, Ferroni G, Giovanelli S, Cervelli C, Bedini S, Conti B Biology (Basel) 04-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7463507
doi:10.3390/biology9080206
PMID:32759742
Toxic, Radical Scavenging, and Antifungal Activity of Rhododendron tomentosum H. Essential Oils Judzentiene A, Budiene J, Svediene J, Garjonyte R Molecules 05-Apr-2020
PMCID:PMC7181133
doi:10.3390/molecules25071676
PMID:32260539
Essential Oils Extracted from Different Species of the Lamiaceae Plant Family as Prospective Bioagents against Several Detrimental Pests Ebadollahi A, Ziaee M, Palla F Molecules 28-Mar-2020
PMCID:PMC7180760
doi:10.3390/molecules25071556
PMID:32231104
Novel routes towards bioplastics from plants: elucidation of the methylperillate biosynthesis pathway from Salvia dorisiana trichomes Jongedijk E, Müller S, van Dijk AD, Schijlen E, Champagne A, Boutry M, Levisson M, van der Krol S, Bouwmeester H, Beekwilder J J Exp Bot 24-Feb-2020
PMCID:PMC7260718
doi:10.1093/jxb/eraa086
PMID:32090266
Essential oils sensory quality and their bioactivity against the mosquito Aedes albopictus Bedini S, Flamini G, Ascrizzi R, Venturi F, Ferroni G, Bader A, Girardi J, Conti B Sci Rep 14-Dec-2018
PMCID:PMC6294827
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-36158-w
PMID:30552358
Methyl Perillate as a Highly Functionalized Natural Starting Material for Terephthalic Acid Jongedijk E, van der Klis F, de Zwart R, van Es DS, Beekwilder J ChemistryOpen 08-Feb-2018
PMCID:PMC5803525
doi:10.1002/open.201700178
PMID:29450122
Composition of the Essential Oil of Salvia ballotiflora (Lamiaceae) and Its Insecticidal Activity Cárdenas-Ortega NC, González-Chávez MM, Figueroa-Brito R, Flores-Macías A, Romo-Asunción D, Martínez-González DE, Pérez-Moreno V, Ramos-López MA Molecules 05-May-2015
PMCID:PMC6272514
doi:10.3390/molecules20058048
PMID:25951002
Toxicity of Amorphigenin from the Seeds of Amorpha fruticosa against the Larvae of Culex pipiens pallens (Diptera: Culicidae) Liang Y, Li X, Gu Z, Qin P, Ji M Molecules 16-Feb-2015
PMCID:PMC6272459
doi:10.3390/molecules20023238
PMID:25690287

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
Gamma-Terpinene 7461 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Medium-chain fatty acids
3-Methyl-5-phenylpentanoic acid 13570487 Click to see CC(CCC1=CC=CC=C1)CC(=O)O 192.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
5-Methylhexanoic acid 12344 Click to see 130.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Straight chain fatty acids
Butyric Acid 264 Click to see CCCC(=O)O 88.11 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
2-Octanol 20083 Click to see 130.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
3-Octanol 11527 Click to see 130.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
5,9-Dimethyl-4,8-decadienoic acid 6365434 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=O)O)C)C 196.29 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
Citronellol 8842 Click to see 156.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
Geraniol 637566 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCO)C)C 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
Linalool 6549 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
Myrcene 31253 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
P-Cymene 7463 Click to see 134.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
(+-)-alpha-Pinene 6654 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
(+-)-Myrtenol 10582 Click to see 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
alpha-Thujene 17868 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
Beta-Pinene 14896 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Camphene 6616 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
Pinocamphone 6427105 Click to see CC1C2CC(C2(C)C)CC1=O 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
Sabinene 18818 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
Trans-alpha-Bergamotene 6429302 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
4-Terpineol, (+/-)- 11230 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
alpha-PHELLANDRENE 7460 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
Alpha-Terpinene 7462 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Alpha-Terpineol 17100 Click to see 154.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
Limonene, (+/-)- 22311 Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
Methyl (4S)-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylate 14159029 Click to see 180.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Perilla alcohol 369312 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC(=CC1)CO 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Perillaldehyde 16441 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC(=CC1)C=O 150.22 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Perillyl acetate 61780 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC(=CC1)COC(=O)C 194.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Perillyl alcohol 10819 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC(=CC1)CO 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Perillyl butyrate 10398645 Click to see 222.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Terpinolene 11463 Click to see 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(-)-Isocaryophyllene 5281522 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
(+)-Nerolidol 5356544 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C)C 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
(1R,2S,7S,8S)-1,3-dimethyl-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.02,7]dec-3-ene 92042749 Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
(1R,4S,4aR)-1,6-dimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-3,4,4a,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalen-1-ol 5315592 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
(1S,5R,7S,10R)-4,10-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.01,5]dec-3-ene 134779875 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
1,2,4a,5,6,8a-Hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-(1-methylethyl)naphthalene 101708 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
1,6-Dimethyl-4-isopropyltetralin 10224 Click to see CC1CCC(C2=C1C=CC(=C2)C)C(C)C 202.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
alpha-Cadinol 10398656 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(C2CC1)(C)O)C(C)C 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
alpha-Cubebene 442359 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
alpha-Muurolene 12306047 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=CCC2C(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Cadina-1(10),4-diene 10223 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(=C2CC1)C)C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Calamenene 6429077 Click to see 202.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Caryophyllene 5281515 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
Caryophyllene,alpha + beta mixt. 5354499 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Copaene 19725 Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
delta-Cadinene 441005 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
epi-alpha-Cadinol 160799 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
gamma-Cadinene 15094 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)CCC2C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
gamma-Cadinene 6432404 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
gamma-Muurolene 12313020 Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)CCC2C(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Humulene 5281520 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Nerolidol 5284507 Click to see 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids / 5,10-cycloaromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
(1aS,4aS,7aS,7bR)-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylidene-2,3,4a,5,6,7,7a,7b-octahydro-1aH-cyclopropa[e]azulene 91746456 Click to see CC1CCC2C1C3C(C3(C)C)CCC2=C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
1H-Cycloprop(e)azulene, decahydro-1,1,7-trimethyl-4-methylene-, (1aR-(1aalpha,4abeta,7alpha,7abeta,7balpha))- 91354 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF60199A051
Viridiflorene 10910653 Click to see CC1CCC2=C(CCC3C(C12)C3(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
2-Isopropenyl-4a,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydronaphthalene 10123 Click to see 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Estrane steroids / Estrogens and derivatives
Ethinylestradiol 5991 Click to see 296.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organic oxides
beta-Cyclocitral 9895 Click to see 152.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9698330

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