Phlomis fruticosa
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643fe705e8ed6929487476 |
| Scientific name | Phlomis fruticosa |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. : 584 (1753) |
Description Top
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Phlomis fruticosa, also known as Jerusalem sage, is a flowering plant in the Lamiaceae family. It is native to several countries in Europe and is a small evergreen shrub that can reach up to 1 meter in height and 1.5 meters in width. Its leaves are oval, grey-green with white undersides, and have a sage-like aroma. The plant produces deep yellow flowers in the summer, arranged in whorls of 20 on short spikes. Its name, fruticosa, means "shrubby". This plant is popular as an ornamental and has received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. It has also naturalized in parts of South West England. It is known to be deer resistant and can thrive in a variety of soil types. It is also hardy in zones 7 to 11.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Phlomis angustifolia | Mill. | Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 2 (1768) |
| Phlomis collina | Salisb. | Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 84 (1796) |
| Phlomis latifolia | Mill. | Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 3 (1768) |
| Phlomis portae | Kern. ex Nyman | Consp. Fl. Eur. : 581 (1881) |
| Phlomis salviifolia | Stokes | Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 354 (1812) |
| Phlomis scariosa | C.Presl | Delic. Prag. : 85 (1822) |
| Beloakon luteum | Raf. | Fl. Tellur. 3: 87 (1837) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | shrubby jerusalem sage |
| English | jerusalem sage |
| Arabic | قرفلية |
| Arabic | أذينة جنبية |
| Welsh | saets caersalem |
| German | strauchiges brandkraut |
| Greek | Ασφάκα |
| Persian | گوش بره درختچهای |
| Finnish | pensaspaloyrtti |
| French | sauge de jérusalem |
| Italian | salvione giallo |
| Russian | Зопник кустарниковидный |
| Russian | Зопник кустарниковый |
| Swedish | lejonsvans |
| Chinese | 橙花糙蘇 |
| Chinese | 木糙苏 |
| Chinese | 橙花糙苏 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Africa click to expand
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Macaronesia
- Azores
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Macaronesia
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Asia-temperate click to expand
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Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
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Western Asia
- Cyprus
- East Aegean Islands
- Turkey
-
Caucasus
-
Europe click to expand
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Eastern Europe
- Krym
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Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Greece
- Italy
- Kriti
- Sicilia
- Yugoslavia
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Southwestern Europe
- Sardegna
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Eastern Europe
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000269303 |
| USDA Plants | PHFR4 |
| Tropicos | 17601587 |
| INPN | 113239 |
| Flora of Italy | 4474 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:453897-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-152240 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 281499 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 27197 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 543981 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000004247 |
| Nature Serve | 2.133448 |
| IPNI | 453897-1 |
| iNaturalist | 135327 |
| GBIF | 2927452 |
| Freebase | /m/03wcj50 |
| EPPO | PLMFR |
| EOL | 579369 |
| Calflora (Californian flora) | 9194 |
| USDA GRIN | 28027 |
| Wikipedia | Phlomis_fruticosa |
| Plantarium | 27729 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids | |||||
| (1R)-2-methyl-5-propan-2-ylbicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene | 6451618 | Click to see CC1=CCC2(C1C2)C(C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.40.4.311.8466 |
| alpha-PINENE | 6654 | Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.40.4.311.8466 |
| beta-Pinene | 14896 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC(=C)C1C2)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.40.4.311.8466 |
| Bicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene, 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)- | 17868 | Click to see CC1=CCC2(C1C2)C(C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.40.4.311.8466 |
| Thujone | 261491 | Click to see CC1C2CC2(CC1=O)C(C)C | 152.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.40.4.311.8466 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids | |||||
| Limonene, (+/-)- | 22311 | Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.40.4.311.8466 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| Caryophyllene | 5281515 | Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1076/PHBI.40.4.311.8466 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |