Leonotis nepetifolia - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fe09e985fb116737275
Scientific name Leonotis nepetifolia
Authority (L.) R.Br.
First published in Hortus Kew. 3: 409 (1811)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Leonurus globosus Moench Methodus : 400 (1794)
Leonurus nepetifolius Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 2 (1768)
Phlomis nepetifolia L. Sp. Pl. : 586 (1753)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English christmas candlestick
Arabic أذن الأسد القطرمية
Bengali ভুতভৈরব | গ্রন্থিকা | খেজুরছড়ি |  মধুচুষি
Persian لئونتیس نپتیفولیا
Finnish palloleijonankorva
French bougeoir de noël
Hebrew אוזן-ארי
Kannada ಕಾಡು ತುಂಬೆಗಿಡ
Malayalam ഗ്രന്ഥിപർണ്ണി
Portuguese cordão-de-frade
Russian christmas candlestick
Russian klip dagga
Russian Леонотис котовниколистный
Kinyarwanda igicumucumu
Sango böyö
Thai ฉัตรพระอินทร์
Chinese 荆芥叶狮耳花
Chinese 荆芥叶狮尾草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Leonotis nepetifolia var. africana (P.Beauv.) J.K.Morton J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 58: 275 (1962)
Leonotis nepetifolia var. nepetifolia Unknown

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

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Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000224588
UNII 9F1FF5Q31I
Florida Plant Atlas 352
Flora of Alabama 2412
USDA Plants LENE
Tropicos 17600109
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:127310-3
The Plant List kew-109456
Open Tree Of Life 697004
Observations.org 206190
NCBI Taxonomy 483799
Nature Serve 2.154395
IPNI 449139-1
iNaturalist 141634
GBIF 4924659
Freebase /m/026615y
EPPO LEONE
EOL 579428
Elurikkus 494934
USDA GRIN 21746
Wikipedia Leonotis_nepetifolia

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A comprehensive review of antimalarial medicinal plants used by Tanzanians Kacholi DS Pharm Biol 25-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10812860
doi:10.1080/13880209.2024.2305453
PMID:38270178
Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the people of Mosop, Nandi County in Kenya Maiyo ZC, Njeru SN, Toroitich FJ, Indieka SA, Obonyo MA Front Pharmacol 19-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10834697
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1328903
PMID:38313073
Anti-inflammatory activity of verbascoside- and isoverbascoside-rich Lamiales medicinal plants Pongkitwitoon B, Putalun W, Triwitayakorn K, Kitisripanya T, Kanchanapoom T, Boonsnongcheep P Heliyon 13-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10770615
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23644
PMID:38187323
Special Issue: “Functionalized Nanomaterials and Structures for Biomedical Applications” Balaure PC Materials (Basel) 05-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10744577
doi:10.3390/ma16247521
PMID:38138664
Medicinal plants of the upper Aswa River catchment of northern Uganda - a cultural crossroads Masters ET J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 27-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10605377
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00620-5
PMID:37884931
Antimicrobial efficacy of Mentha piperata-derived biogenic zinc oxide nanoparticles against UTI-resistant pathogens Ahmad N, Ali S, Abbas M, Fazal H, Saqib S, Ali A, Ullah Z, Zaman S, Sawati L, Zada A, Sohail Sci Rep 11-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10495404
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-41502-w
PMID:37696980
Cirsiliol and Quercetin Inhibit ATP Synthesis and Decrease the Energy Balance in Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE) Strains Isolated from Patients Ravera S, Tancreda G, Vezzulli L, Schito AM, Panfoli I Molecules 22-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10488605
doi:10.3390/molecules28176183
PMID:37687012
A lexical review on Vishaghna Dravyas of Kaideva Nighantu Yadav S, Sharma A, Vishnoi R, Rani J Ayu 02-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10468017
doi:10.4103/ayu.ayu_199_22
PMID:37655171
A synthetic lure for Anopheles gambiae (Diptera: Culicidae) based on the attractive plant Parthenium hysterophorus Nikbakhtzadeh MR J Med Entomol 26-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10848229
doi:10.1093/jme/tjad077
PMID:37364179
Insect-pollinators and their interactions with plants differ in disturbed and semi-natural areas: Tanzania's Southern Highlands case study Ojija F, Adam LS, Nicholaus R, Mwakalapa EB Sci Prog 26-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10358636
doi:10.1177/00368504231184035
PMID:37358485
Medicinal plants used for treatment of malaria by indigenous communities of Tororo District, Eastern Uganda Tabuti JR, Obakiro SB, Nabatanzi A, Anywar G, Nambejja C, Mutyaba MR, Omara T, Waako P Trop Med Health 12-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10258082
doi:10.1186/s41182-023-00526-8
PMID:37303066
The impact of silver nanoparticles on the growth of plants: The agriculture applications Khan S, Zahoor M, Sher Khan R, Ikram M, Islam NU Heliyon 02-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10279825
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16928
PMID:37346326
Ocular complications and associated factors among traditional eye medicines users attending the eye clinic at Mulago national referral hospital, Uganda Msonge F, Clare LR, Musika AA, Atukunda I, Otike C, Paul J, Nagawa E, Headcraph E, Nakiyingi L, Yancey CM, John A, Otiti-Sengeri J Afr Health Sci 01-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10782305
doi:10.4314/ahs.v23i2.53
PMID:38223586
Hairy Root Cultures as a Source of Phenolic Antioxidants: Simple Phenolics, Phenolic Acids, Phenylethanoids, and Hydroxycinnamates Malarz J, Yudina YV, Stojakowska A Int J Mol Sci 07-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10138958
doi:10.3390/ijms24086920
PMID:37108084
A review of efficacy and safety of Ugandan anti-malarial plants with application of RITAM score Angupale JR, Tusiimire J, Ngwuluka NC Malar J 17-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10021060
doi:10.1186/s12936-023-04486-6
PMID:36932389

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Iridoid O-glycosides
Geniposidic acid 443354 Click to see C1C=C(C2C1C(=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)CO 374.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.284
Ixoside 44583801 Click to see C1C=C(C2C1C(=COC2OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O 388.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.284
Mussaenoside 182423 Click to see CC1(CCC2C1C(OC=C2C(=O)OC)OC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O 390.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.284
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Oligosaccharides
[4-[4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl] (Z)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 131752795 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(CO5)O)O)O)O)O 756.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.284
Stachysoside A 14034195 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)OC5C(C(C(CO5)O)O)O)O)O 756.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.284
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Delta valerolactones
CID 162949889 162949889 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2(CO2)C3(CCC4(O3)CC(OC4)OC)C56C1C(CCC5)(C(=O)OC6)C 436.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.197333393
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
(1R,4S,8S,9S,10S,12R)-9-[2-(furan-3-yl)ethyl]-9,10-dihydroxy-4,8,10-trimethyl-2-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.04,12]dodecan-3-one 21582483 Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1C(CC(C3(CCC4=COC=C4)O)(C)O)OC2=O)C 348.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/J39700001656
Leonotinin 636934 Click to see CC12CCCC3(C1C(CC4(C3(CCC5=COC=C5)O)CO4)OC2=O)C 346.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/P19740002661
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethyl 3-O-(6-Deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-4-O-[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoyl]-beta-D-glucopyranoside 132274946 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O 624.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.284
Martynoside 5319292 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)O)O)O)O)O 652.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.284
Verbascoside 5281800 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(OC(C2OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)CO)OCCC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O)O 624.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.47.284

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