Cyrtophyllum fragrans

Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440158bac806360437507
Scientific name Cyrtophyllum fragrans
Authority (Roxb.) DC.
First published in Prodr. 9: 31 (1845)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

Write a new one!
No ethnobotanical data added yet. Help us by writing one.

General Uses Top

Write a new one!
No general uses added yet. Help us by writing one.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Cyrtophyllum peregrinum Reinw. Cat. Gew. Buitenzorg (Blume) 47. 1823; et Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 16: 1022 [Oct 1826-Nov 1827].
Fagraea peregrina (Reinw.) Blume Rumphia 2: 34 (1838)
Fagraea ridleyi Gand. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 70: 921. 1924 [1923 publ. 1924]
Fagraea fragrans Roxb. Fl. Ind. 2: 32 (1824)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Language Common/alternative name
English fagraea fragrans
Indonesian tembesu
jv tembésu
min tembesu
mnw အနာင်၊ တၞံ
Malay pokok tembusu hutan
Malay pokok tembusu tembaga
Malay pokok tembusu padang
Malay tembusu padang
Burmese အနန်း
Thai ต้นกันเกรา
Thai มันปลา
Thai กันเกรา
Vietnamese trai
Vietnamese trai lý
Vietnamese trai nam bộ
Vietnamese trai lí
Chinese 香灰莉木

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Jawa
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Philippines
      • Sulawesi
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000636236
Tropicos 100320185
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:546043-1
NCBI Taxonomy 84942
IUCN Red List 135891057
IPNI 546043-1
GBIF 7863745
Freebase /m/0fbbsh
Wikipedia Tembusu
Tropicos 50321360
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:546145-1
The Plant List kew-2807419
PFAF Fagraea fragrans
Open Tree Of Life 271355
IPNI 546145-1
iNaturalist 344723
GBIF 4020051
Freebase /m/0fbbsh
EPPO FARFR
EOL 5345440
USDA GRIN 403234
CMAUP NPO1905

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Density and population size estimates of the endangered northern yellow-cheeked crested gibbon Nomascus annamensis in selectively logged Veun Sai-Siem Pang National Park in Cambodia using acoustic spatial capture-recapture methods McGrath SJ, Liu J, Stevenson BC, Behie AM PLoS One 27-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10681233
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0292386
PMID:38011169
Phytochemicals: potential alternative strategy to fight Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium Almuzaini AM Front Vet Sci 16-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10228746
doi:10.3389/fvets.2023.1188752
PMID:37261108
A Metagenomic Survey of Wood Decay Fungi in the Urban Trees of Singapore Hong Y, Tan JY, Xue H, Chow ML, Ali M, Ng A, Leong A, Yeo J, Koh SM, Tang MS, Lee YY, Choong AM, Lee SM, Delli Ponti R, Chan PM, Lee D, Wong JY, Mutwil M, Fong YK J Fungi (Basel) 10-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10145048
doi:10.3390/jof9040460
PMID:37108914
The complete plastome of Centaurium erythraea subsp. majus (Hoffmanns. & Link) M.Laínz (Gentianaceae), the first chloroplast genome belonging to the Centaurium genus Carvalho Leonardo I, Alberti A, Denoeud F, Barreto Crespo MT, Capelo J, Bustos Gaspar F Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 09-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9848357
doi:10.1080/23802359.2022.2160670
PMID:36685651
Feature-Based Molecular Networks Identification of Bioactive Metabolites from Three Plants of the Polynesian Cosmetopoeia Targeting the Dermal Papilla Cells of the Hair Cycle Hughes K, Ho R, Greff S, Herbette G, Filaire E, Ranouille E, Berthon JY, Raharivelomanana P Molecules 24-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8746341
doi:10.3390/molecules27010105
PMID:35011341
Antiplasmodial, antimalarial activities and toxicity of African medicinal plants: a systematic review of literature Tajbakhsh E, Kwenti TE, Kheyri P, Nezaratizade S, Lindsay DS, Khamesipour F Malar J 25-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8390284
doi:10.1186/s12936-021-03866-0
PMID:34433465
The complete chloroplast genome sequence of medicinal plant: Cynanchum thesioides (Asclepiadaceae) Kang P, Guo Y, Zhang Y, Wei Y Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 11-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8366666
doi:10.1080/23802359.2021.1961622
PMID:34409153
Multi-Gene Phylogeny and Morphology Reveal Haplohelminthosporium gen. nov. and Helminthosporiella gen. nov. Associated with Palms in Thailand and A Checklist for Helminthosporium Reported Worldwide Konta S, Hyde KD, Karunarathna SC, Mapook A, Senwanna C, Dauner LA, Nanayakkara CM, Xu J, Tibpromma S, Lumyong S Life (Basel) 19-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8161214
doi:10.3390/life11050454
PMID:34069619
Present practices and emerging opportunities in bioengineering for slope stabilization in Malaysia: An overview Dorairaj D, Osman N PeerJ 12-Jan-2021
PMCID:PMC7810040
doi:10.7717/peerj.10477
PMID:33520435
The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Fagraea fragrans Zhang J, Li Y, Wang Y Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 20-Jan-2020
PMCID:PMC7748836
doi:10.1080/23802359.2020.1714504
PMID:33366715
A combination of approaches evidenced seed storage behaviour in the miracle berry Synsepalum dulcificum (Schumach. et Thonn.) Daniell Tchokponhoué DA, N’Danikou S, Achigan-Dako EG BMC Plant Biol 29-Mar-2019
PMCID:PMC6440127
doi:10.1186/s12870-019-1714-1
PMID:30922235
Ethnomedicinal plants used by traditional healers in Phatthalung Province, Peninsular Thailand Maneenoon K, Khuniad C, Teanuan Y, Saedan N, Prom-in S, Rukleng N, Kongpool W, Pinsook P, Wongwiwat W J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 30-May-2015
PMCID:PMC4469324
doi:10.1186/s13002-015-0031-5
PMID:26025447
Plant-Derived Antimalarial Agents: New Leads and Efficient Phytomedicines. Part II. Non-Alkaloidal Natural Products Batista R, de Jesus Silva Júnior A, de Oliveira AB Molecules 13-Aug-2009
PMCID:PMC6254980
doi:10.3390/molecules14083037
PMID:19701144
Fagraldehyde, a secoiridoid isolated from Fagraea fragrans. Jonville MC, Capel M, Frédérich M, Angenot L, Dive G, Faure R, Azas N, Ollivier E J Nat Prod 01-Dec-2008
doi:10.1021/NP800291D
PMID:19053508
Fagraldehyde, a secoiridoid isolated from Fagraea fragrans. Jonville MC, Capel M, Frédérich M, Angenot L, Dive G, Faure R, Azas N, Ollivier E J Nat Prod 01-Dec-2008
doi:10.1021/NP800291D
PMID:19053508

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Phenol esters
[(2R)-2-[4-methyl-2-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)phenyl]oxiran-2-yl]methyl 2-methylpropanoate 25837754 Click to see 320.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
(4R)-4-[(1S,2R)-1-hydroxy-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybut-3-en-2-yl]-3-methylideneoxan-2-one 163000332 Click to see C=CC(C1CCOC(=O)C1=C)C(O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 360.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP800291D
4-[1-Hydroxy-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybut-3-en-2-yl]-3-methylideneoxan-2-one 163000331 Click to see C=CC(C1CCOC(=O)C1=C)C(O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 360.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP800291D
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohol esters
[(2E,5E)-7-hydroxy-3,7-dimethylocta-2,5-dienyl] acetate 14191351 Click to see 212.28 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols
(2E,6R)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,7-diene-1,6-diol 11229042 Click to see 170.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
trans-(2R,5R)-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-methyl-2-(4-oxopentyl)cyclohexan-1-one 11172838 Click to see 254.36 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
5alpha-Hydroxycostic acid 14705651 Click to see 250.33 unknown via CMAUP database
5beta-Hydroxycostic acid 637286 Click to see 250.33 unknown via CMAUP database
ent-Intermedeol 6566044 Click to see 222.37 unknown via CMAUP database
Ilicic Acid 11876195 Click to see 252.35 unknown via CMAUP database
methyl 2-[(2R,4aS)-4a,8-dimethyl-7-oxo-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydronaphthalen-2-yl]prop-2-enoate 13819153 Click to see 262.34 unknown via CMAUP database
Pterodonoic acid 11054003 Click to see 248.32 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides
Thymol beta-D-glucopyranoside 88687 Click to see 312.36 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Friedelin 91472 Click to see 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
Stigmasterol 5280794 Click to see 412.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acid derivatives / Carboxylic acid esters
[(E)-5-[(2R)-3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl]-3-methylpent-2-enyl] acetate 12701271 Click to see 212.28 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclic alcohols and derivatives
(1S,3aS,4R,8aS)-1-hydroxy-4,8a-dimethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,7,8-octahydroazulen-6-one 10943421 Click to see 196.29 unknown via CMAUP database
2-[(3S,3aR,5R,7aS)-3a-acetyl-3-hydroxy-7a-methyl-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1H-inden-5-yl]prop-2-enoic acid 189528 Click to see 266.33 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Tertiary alcohols
(3aR,6R)-6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-3a-methyl-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydro-2H-cyclopenta[8]annulen-8-one 11031886 Click to see 236.35 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(-)-Sweroside 161036 Click to see 358.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP800291D
(3S,4R,4aS)-4-ethenyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one 354447 Click to see 358.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP800291D
Gentiopicroside 88708 Click to see 356.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP800291D
Swertiamarin 442435 Click to see 374.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP800291D
Swertiamaroside 3515878 Click to see 374.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP800291D
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Cyclic ketones / Cyclohexenones
Teuhetenone A 15153216 Click to see 194.27 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Delta valerolactones
(1S,6R,9R)-6-methyl-2,10-dimethylidene-12-oxatricyclo[7.3.1.01,6]tridecan-11-one 11020766 Click to see 232.32 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyranopyridines
Gentianine 354616 Click to see C=CC1=CN=CC2=C1CCOC2=O 175.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097940
https://doi.org/10.1111/J.2042-7158.1964.TB07497.X
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrans / Pyranones and derivatives / Dihydropyranones
(1S)-1-methyl-3-oxo-1H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-4-carbaldehyde 163024099 Click to see 192.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP800291D
Fagraldehyde 25147622 Click to see CC1C2=COC=CC2=C(C(=O)O1)C=O 192.17 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP800291D
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Patuletin 5281678 Click to see 332.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids
Quercetin 3,3'-dimethyl ether 5316900 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC)O 330.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 4-O-methylated flavonoids
Quercetin 3,4'-dimethyl ether 5380905 Click to see 330.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids
Centaureidin 5315773 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C(=C3O)OC)O)OC)O 360.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Jaceidin 5464461 Click to see 360.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
4'-Hydroxy-3,5,6,7,3'-pentamethoxyflavone 14376231 Click to see 388.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Artemetin 5320351 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)OC)OC 388.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Casticin 5315263 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)OC)O 374.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Chrysosplenetin 5281608 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3O2)OC)OC)O)OC)O 374.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Chrysosplenol D 5280699 Click to see 360.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Hexamethylquercetagetin 386331 Click to see 402.40 unknown via CMAUP database
Pachypodol 5281677 Click to see 344.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Penduletin 5320462 Click to see 344.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Velutin 5464381 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O 314.29 unknown via CMAUP database

Gallery Top

We don't have an image yet. Upload an image!

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections 0
In public collections 0
You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.