Language	Common/alternative name
English	retem
Spanish	lygos raetam
Spanish	genista raetam
Arabic	رتم شائع
Arabic	رتم
Estonian	harilik reetam
Hebrew	רתם המדבר
Hebrew	רותם המדבר
Italian	ginestra bianca
Kabyle	algu
Polish	janowiec retam
Tachelhit	talggut
Chinese	细枝豆

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Africa click to expand
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Sudan
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria
  - Egypt
  - Libya
  - Morocco
  - Tunisia
  - Western Sahara

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Arabian Peninsula
  - Saudi Arabia
- Western Asia
  - Lebanon-Syria
  - Palestine
  - Sinai

Australasia click to expand
- Australia
  - Queensland
  - South Australia
  - Western Australia

Europe click to expand
- Southeastern Europe
  - Greece
  - Sicilia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000213399
USDA Plants	RERA2
Tropicos	13054384
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:517087-1
The Plant List	ild-8466
Open Tree Of Life	33303
NCBI Taxonomy	49837
IPNI	517087-1
iNaturalist	333974
GBIF	2965095
EPPO	RTARE
EOL	703626
Elurikkus	6777
USDA GRIN	30932
Wikipedia	Retama_raetam

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Ecological aspects and relationships of the emblematic Vachellia spp. exposed to anthropic pressures and parasitism in natural hyper-arid ecosystems: ethnobotanical elements, morphology, and biological nitrogen fixation

Vincent B, Bourillon J, Gotty K, Boukcim H, Selosse MA, Cambou A, Damasio C, Voisin M, Boivin S, Figura T, Nespoulous J, Galiana A, Maurice K, Ducousso M

Planta

25-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC11045644
doi:	10.1007/s00425-024-04407-0
PMID:	38662123

Growth, productivity and phytochemicals of Coriander in responses to foliar application of Acacia saligna fruit extract as a biostimulant under field conditions

Alkharpotly AA, Abd-Elkader DY, Salem MZ, Hassan HS

Sci Rep

05-Feb-2024

PMCID:	PMC10844193
doi:	10.1038/s41598-024-53378-5
PMID:	38316894

The Bio-herbicidal potential of some wild plants with allelopathic effects from Tabuk Region on selected local weed species

Alanaz AR, Alatawi EA, Alotaibi RS, Alatawi EA, Albalawi AD, Alhumayri HA, Alatawi QS, Alharbi BM

Front Plant Sci

05-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10739508
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1286105
PMID:	38143576

Inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa quorum sensing by methyl gallate from Mangifera indica

Naga NG, Zaki AA, El-Badan DE, Rateb HS, Ghanem KM, Shaaban MI

Sci Rep

20-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10589227
doi:	10.1038/s41598-023-44063-0
PMID:	37864035

Inhibitory potential of natural plant extracts against Escherichia coli strain isolated from diarrheic camel calves

Bessalah S, Khorchani T, Hammadi M, Faraz A, Mustafa AB

Open Vet J

30-Sep-2023

PMCID:	PMC10576579
doi:	10.5455/OVJ.2023.v13.i9.3
PMID:	37842111

Mediterranean Plants as Potential Source of Biopesticides: An Overview of Current Research and Future Trends

Fragkouli R, Antonopoulou M, Asimakis E, Spyrou A, Kosma C, Zotos A, Tsiamis G, Patakas A, Triantafyllidis V

Metabolites

22-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10535963
doi:	10.3390/metabo13090967
PMID:	37755247

Emergence of Nano-Based Formulations for Effective Delivery of Flavonoids against Topical Infectious Disorders

Dwivedi K, Mandal AK, Afzal O, Altamimi AS, Sahoo A, Alossaimi MA, Almalki WH, Alzahrani A, Barkat MA, Almeleebia TM, Mir Najib Ullah SN, Rahman M

Gels

18-Aug-2023

PMCID:	PMC10453850
doi:	10.3390/gels9080671
PMID:	37623126

Predicting phytochemical diversity of medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) across eco-climatic zones and elevation in Uttarakhand using Generalized Additive Model

Tiwari D, Kewlani P, Gaira KS, Bhatt ID, Sundriyal RC, Pande V

Sci Rep

05-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10322824
doi:	10.1038/s41598-023-37495-1
PMID:	37407604

Ultrasonic-assisted extraction for phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of Moroccan Retama sphaerocarpa L. leaves: Simultaneous optimization by response surface methodology and characterization by HPLC/ESI-MS analysis

El Baakili A, Fadil M, Es-Safi NE

Heliyon

10-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10277595
doi:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17168
PMID:	37342583

Use of cellulose microfibers from olive pomace to reinforce green composites for sustainable packaging applications

Amara C, El Mahdi A, Akman PK, Medimagh R, Tornuk F, Khwaldia K

Food Sci Nutr

01-Jun-2023

PMCID:	PMC10494640
doi:	10.1002/fsn3.3469
PMID:	37701209

Spatial Heterogeneity Effects on Meta-Community Stability of Annual Plants from a Coastal Dune Ecosystem

Bar (Kutiel) P, Katz O, Dorman M

Plants (Basel)

29-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10255161
doi:	10.3390/plants12112151
PMID:	37299130

Environment, subsistence strategies and settlement seasonality in the Negev Highlands (Israel) during the Bronze and Iron Ages: The palynological evidence

Langgut D, Finkelstein I

PLoS One

24-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10208521
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0285358
PMID:	37224129

Distinguishing features of Lycium L. species (family Solanaceae) distributed in Egypt based on their anatomical, metabolic, molecular, and ecological characteristics

Ragab OG, Mamdouh D, Bedair R, Smetanska I, Gruda NS, Yousif SK, Omer RM, Althobaiti AT, Abd El-Raouf HS, El-Taher AM, El-Sayed AS, Eldemerdash MM

Front Plant Sci

12-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10213676
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1162695
PMID:	37251766

Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of O6-Aminoalkyl-Hispidol Analogs as Multifunctional Monoamine Oxidase-B Inhibitors towards Management of Neurodegenerative Diseases

Hassan AH, Kim HJ, Park K, Choi Y, Moon S, Lee CH, Kim YJ, Cho SB, Gee MS, Lee D, Park JH, Lee JK, Ryu JH, Park KD, Lee YS

Antioxidants (Basel)

29-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10215199
doi:	10.3390/antiox12051033
PMID:	37237899

Controlled Drug Release from Nanoengineered Polysaccharides

Bayer IS

Pharmaceutics

28-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10221078
doi:	10.3390/pharmaceutics15051364
PMID:	37242606

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives
Trigonelline	5570	Click to see C[N+]1=CC=CC(=C1)C(=O)[O-]	137.14	unknown	https://doi.org/10.2307/4117899
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Lupin alkaloids / Anagyrine-type alkaloids
(10R)-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadeca-2,4-dien-6-one	10246	Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3=CC=CC4=O	244.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83486-I
(1S,9S,10R,12S)-12-hydroxy-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadeca-2,4-dien-6-one	131676079	Click to see C1CN2CC3CC(C2CC1O)CN4C3=CC=CC4=O	260.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1996-5-607
Anagyrin	71056954	Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3=CC=CC4=O	244.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1996-5-607 https://doi.org/10.2307/4117899
Anagyrine	5351589	Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3=CC=CC4=O	244.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83486-I
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Lupin alkaloids / Cytisine and derivatives
(1R,9R)-11-methyl-7,11-diazatricyclo[7.3.1.02,7]trideca-2,4-dien-6-one	1747617	Click to see CN1CC2CC(C1)C3=CC=CC(=O)N3C2	204.27	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83486-I
(1S,5R)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-1,5-methanopyrido[1,2-a][1,5]diazocin-8(2H)-one	6713952	Click to see C1C2CNCC1C3=CC=CC(=O)N3C2	190.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83486-I
1,5-Methano-8H-pyrido[1,2-a][1,5]diazocin-8-one, 3-(3-butenyl)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-, (1R)-	547355	Click to see C=CCCN1CC2CC(C1)C3=CC=CC(=O)N3C2	244.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1996-5-607
Cytisinicline	10235	Click to see C1C2CNCC1C3=CC=CC(=O)N3C2	190.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.2307/4117899
Pharmakon1600-01504027	6708720	Click to see C1C2CNCC1C3=CC=CC(=O)N3C2	190.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1996-5-607
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Lupin alkaloids / Sparteine, lupanine, and related alkaloids
(+)-Retamine	76972451	Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3C(CCC4)O	250.38	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83486-I https://doi.org/10.1002/PCA.2800060606
(+)-Sparteine	7014	Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3CCCC4	234.38	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83486-I https://doi.org/10.2307/4117899
(1R,2R,9S,10R)-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadecan-6-one	92143189	Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3CCCC4=O	248.36	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1996-5-607
(1S,9S,10R)-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadecane	5320360	Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3CCCC4	234.38	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83486-I https://doi.org/10.2307/4117899
(2S,3S,10S)-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadecan-3-ol	139031197	Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3C(CCC4)O	250.38	unknown	https://doi.org/10.2307/4117899
CID 197754	197754	Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3C(CCC4)O	250.38	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83486-I https://doi.org/10.1002/PCA.2800060606
Hydrorhombinine	7018997	Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3CCCC4=O	248.36	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(95)00393-L https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83486-I
Spartein-5-ol	442962	Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3C(CCC4)O	250.38	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1996-5-607 https://doi.org/10.2307/4117899
Sparteine	644020	Click to see C1CCN2CC3CC(C2C1)CN4C3CCCC4	234.38	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-1996-5-607
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol	86821	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097462
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol	22012	Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C	414.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097462
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Diazanaphthalenes / Naphthyridines
Sophoramine	169014	Click to see C1CC2CN3C(=O)C=CC=C3C4C2N(C1)CCC4	244.33	unknown	https://doi.org/10.2307/4117899
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Aurone flavonoids
Hispidol	5281254	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=C2C(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C=C3)O)O	254.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097462
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
(2R)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one	667495	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O	272.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097462
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chroman-4-one	932	Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O	272.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097462
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Apigenin	5280443	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O	270.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097462
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / 8-prenylated flavones
Ephedroidin	11792417	Click to see CC(=C)C(CC1=C2C(=C(C=C1O)O)C(=O)C=C(O2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O	354.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(00)00224-0
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Kaempferol	5280863	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O	286.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097462
Quercetin	5280343	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O	302.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097462
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6,8-bis[(2S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one	44257674	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C(=C3O2)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097462
Orientin	5281675	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A031
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Apigetrin	5280704	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	432.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A031
kaempferol 7-O-glucoside	10095180	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097462
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside	5280637	Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O	448.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A031
Thermopsoside	11294177	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O	462.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A031
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Isoflavonoids / Isoflav-2-enes / Isoflavones
Daidzein	5281708	Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=COC3=C(C2=O)C=CC(=C3)O)O	254.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-0028-1097462 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A031

Biological Material Top

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Retama raetam

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top