Hedysarum alpinum - Unknown
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Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fdf148111a476671090
Scientific name Hedysarum alpinum
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl.: 750 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Hedysarum elongatum Basiner
Banalia alpina (L.) Bubani Fl. Pyren.2: 570 (1899)
Echinolobium alpinum (L.) Desv. Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris4: 310 (1826)
Hedysarum elongatum Fisch. ex G.Lodd. Bot. Cab. 15(1): t. 1401. 1829 [Jan 1829]

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English alpine sweetvetch
Japanese アルパイン・スウィートベッチ
Chinese 中国岩黄芪(中华岩黄芪)
Chinese 山岩黄芪
Chinese 牙疳药
Chinese 山岩黄耆
Chinese 山岩黃芪
Chinese 山巖黃芪

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Hedysarum alpinum subsp. alpinum L. Unknown
Hedysarum alpinum subsp. laxiflorum (Benth. ex Baker) H.Ohashi & Tateishi Fl. E. Himal., 3rd. Rep.: 367 (1975)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Hedysarum alpinum var. grandiflorum Rollins Rhodora42: 223 (1940)
Hedysarum alpinum var. philoscia (A.Nelson) Rollins Rhodora42: 224 (1940)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Hedysarum alpinum f. albiflorum (Standl.) Fernald Rhodora 35: 275. 1933

Germination/Propagation Top

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Start at 20°C; if no germination occurs within 3 months, cool seeds to 4°C for 1-2 months, then return to 20°C.
Resents Transplanting: These plants do not tolerate the disturbance of their roots well. It's best to sow these seeds in their final growing location or in a container from which they can be moved without disturbing the root ball.
Requires Scarification: Scarification involves physically breaking, scratching, or softening the seed coat to allow water absorption and germination to occur. This can be done by nicking the seed coat with a knife or rubbing the seeds between sheets of sandpaper.
Requires Soaking: These seeds need to be soaked in warm water until they swell, which can take 24-48 hours. Seeds that float are usually not viable and should be discarded, along with the soaking water.
plant in deep pot

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
      • Tibet
    • Eastern Asia
      • Korea
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur
      • Khabarovsk
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Chita
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • Tuva
      • West Siberia
      • Yakutskiya
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • India
      • Pakistan
      • West Himalaya
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • North European Russia
      • South European Russia
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Labrador
      • Newfoundland
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Nebraska
      • South Dakota
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Montana
      • Wyoming
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000213780
Canadensys 5736
USDA Plants HEAL
Tropicos 13019930
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:497455-1
The Plant List ild-8842
PFAF Hedysarum alpinum
Open Tree Of Life 839033
Observations.org 118390
NCBI Taxonomy 57576
Nature Serve 2.158767
IUCN Red List 64314193
IPNI 497455-1
iNaturalist 163580
GBIF 2949263
Freebase /m/0hhq2cx
FEIS plants/forb/hedalp
EOL 703939
Elurikkus 5018
USDA GRIN 18594
Wikipedia Hedysarum_alpinum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Perennial Baki™ Bean Safety for Human Consumption: Evidence from an Analysis of Heavy Metals, Folate, Canavanine, Mycotoxins, Microorganisms and Pesticides Craine EB, Şakiroğlu M, Barriball S, Peters TE, Schlautman B Molecules 13-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11052107
doi:10.3390/molecules29081777
PMID:38675597
Polysaccharides from natural resource: ameliorate type 2 diabetes mellitus via regulation of oxidative stress network He LY, Li Y, Niu SQ, Bai J, Liu SJ, Guo JL Front Pharmacol 11-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10367013
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1184572
PMID:37497112
A review of the bioactive properties of Mongolian plants, with a focus on their potential as natural food preservatives Burenjargal M, Narangerel T, Batmunkh T, Dong A, Idesh S Food Sci Nutr 05-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10563759
doi:10.1002/fsn3.3529
PMID:37823130
Effects of intrinsic tannins on proteolysis dynamics, protease activity, and metabolome during sainfoin ensiling Huang RZ, Wang X, Ma C, Zhang F Front Microbiol 18-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9433569
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2022.976118
PMID:36060786
Effect of Intrinsic Tannins on the Fermentation Quality and Associated with the Bacterial and Fungal Community of Sainfoin Silage Huang R, Zhang F, Wang T, Zhang Y, Li X, Chen Y, Ma C Microorganisms 20-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9147618
doi:10.3390/microorganisms10050844
PMID:35630290
Time-dependent memory and individual variation in Arctic brown bears (Ursus arctos) Thompson PR, Lewis MA, Edwards MA, Derocher AE Mov Ecol 11-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC8996616
doi:10.1186/s40462-022-00319-4
PMID:35410401
C3 plant isotopic variability in a boreal mixed woodland: implications for bison and other herbivores Metcalfe JZ PeerJ 23-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8466085
doi:10.7717/peerj.12167
PMID:34631314
Ethnobotanical profiles of wild edible plants recorded from Mongolia by Yunatov during 1940–1951 Zhang Y, Wurhan, Sachula, Yongmei, Khasbagan Hist Philos Life Sci 11-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8357754
doi:10.1007/s40656-021-00428-0
PMID:34382157
Peroxynitrite induced signaling pathways in plant response to non-proteinogenic amino acids Staszek P, Gniazdowska A Planta 13-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7293691
doi:10.1007/s00425-020-03411-4
PMID:32535658
“A herder’s duty is to think”: landscape partitioning and folk habitats of Mongolian herders in a mountain forest steppe (Khuvsugul-Murun region) Gantuya B, Avar Á, Babai D, Molnár Á, Molnár Z J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 20-Nov-2019
PMCID:PMC6868869
doi:10.1186/s13002-019-0328-x
PMID:31747913
Mycorrhizal response in crop versus wild plants Kokkoris V, Hamel C, Hart MM PLoS One 08-Aug-2019
PMCID:PMC6687160
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0221037
PMID:31393956
Predation risk and space use of a declining Dall sheep (Ovis dalli dalli) population Lambert Koizumi C, Derocher AE PLoS One 15-Apr-2019
PMCID:PMC6464218
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0215519
PMID:30986250
Functional macronutritional generalism in a large omnivore, the brown bear Coogan SC, Raubenheimer D, Stenhouse GB, Coops NC, Nielsen SE Ecol Evol 29-Jan-2018
PMCID:PMC5817158
doi:10.1002/ece3.3867
PMID:29468050
Space–time clusters for early detection of grizzly bear predation Kermish‐Wells J, Massolo A, Stenhouse GB, Larsen TA, Musiani M Ecol Evol 29-Nov-2017
PMCID:PMC5756826
doi:10.1002/ece3.3489
PMID:29321879
Seed germination of Caragana species from different regions is strongly driven by environmental cues and not phylogenetic signals Fang XW, Zhang JJ, Xu DH, Pang J, Gao TP, Zhang CH, Li FM, Turner NC Sci Rep 12-Sep-2017
PMCID:PMC5596004
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11294-x
PMID:28900140

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
(1S,2S,3S,4R,5R)-1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylcyclohexane-1,2,3,5-tetrol 102384823 Click to see CC(C)C1C(CC(C(C1O)O)(C)O)O 204.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroid lactones / Cardenolides and derivatives / Cardenolide glycosides and derivatives
Antioside 441843 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C4CC(C5(C(CCC5(C4CCC3(C2)O)O)C6=CC(=O)OC6)C)O)C)O)O)O 552.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00576104
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthones
2,3,6-trihydroxy-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyxanthen-9-one 162912307 Click to see C1=C2C(=CC(=C1O)O)OC3=CC(=C(C=C3C2=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 422.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
Isomangiferin 5318597 Click to see C1=C2C(=CC(=C1O)O)OC3=C(C2=O)C(=CC(=C3C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 422.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00564793
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
Mangiferin 5281647 Click to see C1=C2C(=CC(=C1O)O)OC3=C(C2=O)C(=C(C(=C3)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 422.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Kaempferol 5280863 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00576104
Quercetin 5280343 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O 302.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 5378597 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
3-(beta-D-Arabinopyranosyloxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one 21722017 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 434.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one 12308704 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 434.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
3-[(2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one 5320668 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 434.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
Avicularin 5490064 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 434.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
Quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside 5353915 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
Quercetin-3-o-alpha-d-arabinofuranoside 11968848 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 434.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
Quercitrin 5280459 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415
Reynoutrin 5878729 Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O 434.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00630415

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