Ceratonia siliqua
Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID643fd5cc4f2a4782151188 |
Scientific name | Ceratonia siliqua |
Authority | L. |
First published in | Sp. Pl.: 1026 (1753) |
Description Top
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Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Ceratonia coriacea | Salisb. | Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 323 (1796) |
Ceratonia inermis | Stokes | Bot. Mat. Med.1: 487 (1812) |
Ceratonia siliqua var. latissima | Risso | Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid.2: 355 (1826) |
Ceratonia siliqua var. siccata | Risso | Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid.2: 356 (1826) |
Ceratonia siliqua var. sterilis | Risso | Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid.2: 355 (1826) |
Ceratonia siliqua var. vulgaris | Risso | Hist. Nat. Prod. Eur. Mérid.2: 355 (1826) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Language | Common/alternative name |
---|---|
English | carob tree |
English | st. john's bread |
English | locust bean |
English | st john's-bread |
Spanish | garrobas |
Spanish | garrofa |
Spanish | garrofera |
Spanish | garrofero |
Spanish | garrofin |
Spanish | garrofín |
Spanish | garrofo |
Spanish | garrover |
Spanish | garrubia |
Spanish | mascara de algarroba |
Spanish | pan de san juan |
Spanish | pan de san juan bautista |
Spanish | algarroba |
Spanish | algarrobal |
Spanish | algarroba comun |
Spanish | algarroba común |
Spanish | algarrobas |
Spanish | garroba |
Spanish | algarroba asilvestrada |
Spanish | algarroba blanca |
Spanish | algarroba casura |
Spanish | algarroba chopa |
Spanish | algarroba chopeta |
Spanish | algarroba costilla de asno |
Spanish | algarroba costillar |
Spanish | algarroba cultivada |
Spanish | algarroba de almoina |
Spanish | algarroba de ayelo |
Spanish | algarroba de vara larga |
Spanish | algarroba dulce |
Spanish | algarroba ley de ferrandi |
Spanish | algarroba lindar |
Spanish | algarroba lisa |
Spanish | algarroba melar |
Spanish | algarroba menuda |
Spanish | algarroba mollar |
Spanish | algarroba monollera |
Spanish | algarroba negra |
Spanish | algarroba negral |
Spanish | algarroba roja |
Spanish | algarroba silvestre |
Spanish | algarroba vaina de puñal |
Spanish | algarrobera |
Spanish | algarroberal |
Spanish | algarrobero |
Spanish | algarrobo de puercos |
Spanish | algarrobo judio |
Spanish | algarrobo judío |
Spanish | algarrobos judios |
Spanish | algarrobos judíos |
Spanish | algarrofal |
Spanish | algarrofin |
Spanish | algarrofín |
Spanish | cacha de algarroba |
Spanish | de ramillete |
Spanish | garofas |
Afrikaans | johannesbroodboom |
Arabic | الخرنوب |
Arabic | الخرُّوب |
Arabic | الخروب |
Arabic | خرنوب |
Arabic | خروب |
Azerbaijani | keçibuynuzu |
azb | گئچی بوینوزو |
Belarusian | ражковае дрэва |
Bulgarian | Рошков |
Bulgarian | рожков |
Catalan | garrofa |
Catalan | garrofera |
Catalan | garrover |
Catalan | garrovers |
Catalan | garrofer |
Czech | rohovník obecný |
Danish | johannesbrød |
German | carobe |
German | bockshörndlbaum |
German | carubenmehl |
German | carubin |
German | charrub |
German | charrūb |
German | johannisbrot |
German | karob |
German | karobe |
German | karube |
German | karuben |
German | karubenbaum |
German | soodbrot |
German | johannisbrotbaum |
Greek | Κερατέα |
Greek | Έλλοβος |
Greek | Κερωνία |
Greek | Χαρούπι |
Greek | Χαρουπιά |
Esperanto | karobo |
Esperanto | karobujo |
Esperanto | karobarbo |
Estonian | harilik jaanileivapuu |
Estonian | jaanikaunapuu |
Estonian | harilik jaanikaunapuu |
Basque | algarrobo |
Persian | الخروب، الجزایر |
Finnish | johanneksenleipäpuu |
French | caroube |
French | caroubes |
French | caroubiers |
French | carroube |
French | carroubier |
French | kharroubier |
French | caroubier |
Irish | carúb |
Galician | alfarrobeira |
Manx | billey locust |
Hebrew | חרוב מצוי |
Hebrew | עץ חרוב |
Hebrew | חרוב |
Croatian | rogač |
Upper Sorbian | wšědny rohowc |
Hungarian | szentjánoskenyérfa |
io | karubo |
io | karubiero |
Italian | carrubo |
Italian | carrubba |
Japanese | カロブ |
Japanese | キャロブ |
Georgian | კერატი (მცენარე) |
Kabyle | axerrub |
kcg | a̱buk |
Korean | 케럽 |
ku | xernûf |
lld | vaina |
Lithuanian | saldžioji ceratonija |
Latvian | karobs |
Latvian | kerobs |
Latvian | pāksteņa ceratonija |
Latvian | jāņmaizītes koks |
Macedonian | рогач |
Malayalam | കരോബ് |
mt | ħarruba |
nap | selléccura |
Norwegian Bokmål | johannesbrødtre |
Dutch | carob |
Dutch | carobbe |
Dutch | johannesbrood |
Dutch | sint-jansbroodboom |
Dutch | johannesbroodboom |
Norwegian Nynorsk | johannesbrødtre |
oc | carobièr |
oc | corrobièr |
oc | corropièr |
oc | carrobièr |
Polish | karob |
Polish | drzewo karobowe |
Polish | szarańczyn strąkowy |
Portuguese | figueira de pitágoras |
Portuguese | figueira do egipto |
Portuguese | figueira do egito |
Portuguese | figueira-de-pitágoras |
Portuguese | figueira-do-egipto |
Portuguese | figueira-do-egito |
Portuguese | alfarroba |
Portuguese | alfarrobeira |
Romanian | roşcov |
Romanian | roșcov |
Russian | кэроб |
Russian | рожковое дерево |
Russian | цареградские рожки |
Russian | Кэроб |
Russian | цареградские стручки |
Russian | цератония стручковая |
sc | carruba |
Tachelhit | tikiḍa |
Slovak | karob |
Slovak | svätojánsky chlieb |
Slovak | rohovník obyčajný |
Serbian | рогач |
Swedish | carob |
Swedish | johannesbrödsträd |
Swedish | johannesbrödträd |
Swedish | johannesbröd |
Thai | คารอบ |
Turkish | harnup |
Turkish | harnup ağacı |
Turkish | keçi boynuzu |
Turkish | keçiboynuzu |
Ukrainian | рожкове дерево |
vep | sar'vutpu |
Walloon | caroubî |
yi | באקסער |
Chinese | 长角豆 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Africa click to expand
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East Tropical Africa
- Kenya
- Tanzania
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Macaronesia
- Canary Islands
- Cape Verde
- Madeira
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Northeast Tropical Africa
- Ethiopia
- Sudan
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Northern Africa
- Algeria
- Libya
- Morocco
- Tunisia
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South Tropical Africa
- Angola
- Mozambique
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
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Southern Africa
- Cape Provinces
- Namibia
- Northern Provinces
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East Tropical Africa
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Asia-temperate click to expand
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Arabian Peninsula
- Yemen
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Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
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China
- China Southeast
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Western Asia
- Cyprus
- East Aegean Islands
- Iran
- Iraq
- Lebanon-Syria
- Palestine
- Sinai
- Turkey
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Arabian Peninsula
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Asia-tropical click to expand
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Indian Subcontinent
- India
- Pakistan
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Indian Subcontinent
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Australasia click to expand
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Australia
- New South Wales
- South Australia
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Australia
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Europe click to expand
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Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Greece
- Italy
- Kriti
- Sicilia
- Yugoslavia
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Southwestern Europe
- Baleares
- Corse
- France
- Portugal
- Sardegna
- Spain
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Southeastern Europe
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Northern America click to expand
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Mexico
- Mexico Southwest
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Mexico
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Pacific click to expand
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South-central Pacific
- Tubuai Islands
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South-central Pacific
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Southern America click to expand
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Caribbean
- Trinidad-Tobago
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Western South America
- Peru
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Caribbean
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0000165151 |
UNII | 12640NNX2M |
USDA Plants | CESI3 |
Tropicos | 13028551 |
INPN | 447038 |
Flora of Italy | 2240 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:485647-1 |
The Plant List | ild-1158 |
PaleoBotany | 44170 |
Open Tree Of Life | 389028 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 20340 |
NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000042078 |
Nature Serve | 2.160345 |
IUCN Red List | 202951 |
IPNI | 485647-1 |
iNaturalist | 82742 |
GBIF | 5356354 |
Freebase | /m/01ytj6 |
EPPO | CEQSI |
EOL | 418096 |
Elurikkus | 3593 |
Calflora (Californian flora) | 8569 |
USDA GRIN | 9918 |
Wikipedia | Carob |
Missouri Botanical Garden | 280439 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession | Assembly | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
GCA_034509205.1 | ASM3450920v1 | Scaffold | Iridian Genomes | 2023-12-21 | 50.0x | 455.23 Mb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Secondary alcohols / Cyclohexanols | |||||
1D-1-O-Methyl-myo-inositol | 440078 | Click to see COC1C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O | 194.18 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00071A015 |
D-Pinitol | 164619 | Click to see COC1C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O | 194.18 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00071A015 |
Inositol | 892 | Click to see C1(C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00071A015 |
Ononitol | 5320294 | Click to see COC1C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O | 194.18 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00071A015 |
Sequoyitol | 439990 | Click to see COC1C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O | 194.18 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00071A015 |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds | |||||
Gal(a1-4)a-Ido | 131632347 | Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O | 342.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00071A015 |
Sucrose | 5988 | Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O | 342.30 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00071A015 |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides | |||||
D-Fructose | 2723872 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)(CO)O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00071A015 |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Hexoses | |||||
D-Glucose | 5793 | Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O | 180.16 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00071A015 |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Monosaccharides / Pentoses | |||||
D-Xylose | 135191 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O | 150.13 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00071A015 |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Sugar alcohols | |||||
Sorbitol | 5780 | Click to see C(C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O)O | 182.17 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00071A015 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides / Flavonoid 8-C-glycosides | |||||
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-[(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-8-[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one | 133562575 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)C2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O | 564.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90745-3 |
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-[(3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-8-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]chromen-4-one | 138454316 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)C2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O | 564.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90745-3 |
Isoschaftoside | 3084995 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)C2=C(C(=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)C5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 564.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90745-3 |
Schaftoside | 442658 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)C2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O | 564.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90745-3 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-8-O-glycosides | |||||
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-8-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one | 56674846 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O | 596.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90745-3 |
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 101386581 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C(=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 596.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90745-3 |
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one | 73189715 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C(=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 596.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90745-3 |
5,7-dihydroxy-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-8-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 162925188 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C5=CC=C(C=C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 758.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90745-3 |
5,7-Dihydroxy-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-8-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one | 162925187 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C5=CC=C(C=C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 758.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90745-3 |
5,7-dihydroxy-8-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 163036002 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C(=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 758.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90745-3 |
5,7-Dihydroxy-8-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-[4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-6-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one | 163036001 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(C(=C3C(=C2O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 758.60 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90745-3 |
Apigenin 6-C-beta-D-glucopyranoside 8-C-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside | 45268176 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C3C(=C(C(=C2O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)C(=O)C=C(O3)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O | 596.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)90745-3 |
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins | |||||
1,3,6-Tris-o-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)hexopyranose | 250395 | Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)O | 636.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(01)00142-9 |
Collections Top
In private collections | 1 |
In public collections | 0 |