Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

As a pro I would only write the section if I had verifiable ethnobotanical data specifically for Primula denticulata; in this case I don’t find documented infusions, decoctions, tinctures, macerations, or poultices in reliable sources, so I’m outputting nothing.

General Uses Top

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Common products:
Commercial products derived from Primula denticulata are not documented. The species is not reported as a source of essential oil, seed oil, fiber, dye, gum, starch flour, or food-grade extracts in peer‑reviewed or industry sources for the exact taxon.

Industrial and craft applications:
No industrial or craft uses are recorded for P. denticulata.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
No documented culinary use.

Colorants and tanning:
No reported use as a dye or tannin source.

Wood and fiber:
No timber or bast‑fiber applications are reported.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
No verified use of P. denticulata as a fragrance component or cosmetic raw material.

Properties relevant to use:
No species‑specific chemical or physical properties have been documented that support commercial utilization for the plant as a whole or by plant part (e.g., leaf, flower, seed, root, oil, gum).

Standards and regulation:
No standards or regulatory frameworks are applicable, as no commercial uses are established for this taxon.

Sustainability and sourcing:
Sustainability and sourcing data are not applicable due to the lack of documented commercial products.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Primula denticulata subsp. alta	(Balf.f. & Forrest) W.W.Sm. & H.R.Fletcher	Trans. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh 61: 473 1946
Primula denticulata subsp. cyanocephala	(Balf.f.) W.W.Sm. & H.R.Fletcher	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 16(76): 21 1928
Primula telemachica	Klatt	J. Bot. 6: 121 (1868)
Primula pulcherrima	Hort ex Pax	Pflanzenr. , IV, 237: 90 (1905)
Primula erosioides	Balf.f. & W.W.Sm.	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 9: 6 (1915)
Primula elata	Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don	Prodr. Fl. Nepal. : 79 (1825)
Primula adenophora	Blatt.	J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 37: 160 (1934)
Primula cashmeriana	Carrière	Rev. Hort. (Paris) 52: 330 (1880)
Primula harsukhii	Craib	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 11: 173 (1919)
Primula hoffmeisteri	Klotzsch	Bot. Ergebn. Reise Waldemar : 97 (1862)
Primula sinodenticulata	Balf.f. & Forrest	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 13: 19 (1920)
Primula denticulata subsp. sinodenticulata	(Balf.f. & Forrest) W.W.Sm.	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 16: 21 (1928)
Primula alta	Balf.f. & Forrest	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 9: 5 (1915)
Primula cyanocephala	Balf.f.	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 13: 8 (1920)
Primula limnoica	Craib	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 11: 175 (1919)
Primula aequalis	Craib	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 10: 205 (1918)
Primula paucifolia	(Hook.f.) G.Watt ex Craib	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 10: 208 (1918)
Primula platycrana	Craib	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 10: 209 (1918)
Primula cachemiriana	Munro	Garden (London, 1871-1927) 16: 535 (1879)
Primula denticulata var. alba	Anon.	J. Roy. Hort. Soc. 7: 279 (1886)
Primula denticulata var. cachemeriana	(Munro) Hook.f.	Fl. Brit. India 3: 486 (1882)
Primula denticulata var. erosioides	Watt	J. Roy. Hort. Soc. 7: 176 (1886)
Primula denticulata var. paucifolia	Hook.f.	Fl. Brit. India 3: 486 (1882)
Primula denticulata subsp. hoffmeisteri	(Klotzsch) W.W.Sm. & Forrest	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 16: 21 (1928)
Primula alta subsp. limnoica	(Craib) W.W.Sm. & Forrest	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 16: 21 (1928)
Primula denticulata subsp. harsukhii	(Craib) W.W.Sm. & Forrest	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 16: 21 (1928)
Primula denticulata subsp. cachemeriana	(Munro) W.W.Sm. & Forrest	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 16: 21 (1928)
Primula denticulata subsp. paucifolia	(Hook.f.) W.W.Sm. & Forrest	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 16: 21 (1928)

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
Danish	kugle-primula
German	kugel-primel
Persian	پامچال دندانهدار
Russian	примула зубчатая
Russian	примула мелкозубчатая
Russian	Первоцвет мелкозубчатый
Chinese	野洋参
Chinese	球花报春
Chinese	三月花
Chinese	滇北球花报春

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!

Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China South-central
  - Tibet
- Western Asia
  - Afghanistan

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam
  - East Himalaya
  - Nepal
  - Pakistan
  - West Himalaya
- Indo-China
  - Myanmar

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0001105530
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:701821-1
The Plant List	tro-26400659
Plantarium	46486
PFAF	Primula denticulata
Open Tree Of Life	333851
NCBI Taxonomy	175055
NBN Atlas	NHMSYS0020745971
IPNI	701821-1
iNaturalist	447085
GBIF	5641274
Freebase	/m/05q8b9y
EPPO	PRIDE
EOL	2891892
USDA GRIN	29615
Wikipedia	Primula_denticulata
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:701532-1
IPNI	701532-1
GBIF	5641094
Tropicos	26401706
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:2890423-4
The Plant List	tro-26401706
NCBI Taxonomy	2021927
iNaturalist	447084
GBIF	6712792
USDA GRIN	419913
CMAUP	NPO1659

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Rapid Detection of the Strawberry Foliar Nematode Aphelenchoides fragariae Using Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Assay with Lateral Flow Dipsticks

Subbotin SA

Int J Mol Sci

10-Jan-2024

PMCID:	PMC10815920
doi:	10.3390/ijms25020844
PMID:	38255917

Children in All Policies (CAP) 2030 Citizen Science for Climate Change Resilience: a cross-sectional pilot study engaging adolescents to study climate hazards, biodiversity and nutrition in rural Nepal

Hoernke K, Shrestha A, Pokhrel B, Timberlake T, Giri S, Sapkota S, Dalglish S, Costello A, Saville N

Wellcome Open Res

11-Dec-2023

PMCID:	PMC10904941
doi:	10.12688/wellcomeopenres.18591.1
PMID:	38434744

The local medicinal plant knowledge in Kashmir Western Himalaya: a way to foster ecological transition via community-centred health seeking strategies

Manzoor M, Ahmad M, Zafar M, Gillani SW, Shaheen H, Pieroni A, Al-Ghamdi AA, Elshikh MS, Saqib S, Makhkamov T, Khaydarov K

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

30-Nov-2023

PMCID:	PMC10688143
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00631-2
PMID:	38037066

The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.)

Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ

PLoS One

04-Oct-2023

PMCID:	PMC10602594
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:	37792900

The complete chloroplast genome of Primula amethystina subsp. argutidens (Primulaceae)

Wang SB, Liu YQ, Zhang L, Li R, Huang Y

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour

06-Jul-2023

PMCID:	PMC10332233
doi:	10.1080/23802359.2023.2231108
PMID:	37435317

The complete chloroplast genome of Primula vialii (Primulaceae), an ornamental plant

Liu Y, Zhang L, Wang S, Li R, Huang Y

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour

31-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10236967
doi:	10.1080/23802359.2023.2202268
PMID:	37275395

A cross-cultural study of high-altitude botanical resources among diverse ethnic groups in Kashmir Himalaya, India

Haq SM, Waheed M, Khoja AA, Amjad MS, Bussmann RW, Ali K

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

13-Apr-2023

PMCID:	PMC10100632
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00582-8
PMID:	37055855

Himalayan alpine ecohydrology: An urgent scientific concern in a changing climate

Leng R, Harrison S, Anderson K

Ambio

02-Nov-2022

PMCID:	PMC9755440
doi:	10.1007/s13280-022-01792-2
PMID:	36324019

A Cross-Cultural Analysis of Plant Resources among Five Ethnic Groups in the Western Himalayan Region of Jammu and Kashmir

Haq SM, Hassan M, Bussmann RW, Calixto ES, Rahman IU, Sakhi S, Ijaz F, Hashem A, Al-Arjani AB, Almutairi KF, Abd_Allah EF, Aziz MA, Ali N

Biology (Basel)

23-Mar-2022

PMCID:	PMC9032642
doi:	10.3390/biology11040491
PMID:	35453691

Ethnobotanical and antibacterial study of Primula plants traditionally used in the indigenous communities of Western Himalaya, Pakistan

Khan S, Shaheen H, Mehmood A, Nasar S, Khan T

Saudi J Biol Sci

25-Jan-2022

PMCID:	PMC9280169
doi:	10.1016/j.sjbs.2022.01.048
PMID:	35844385

Dayara bugyal restoration model in the alpine and subalpine region of the Central Himalaya: a step toward minimizing the impacts

Kuniyal JC, Maiti P, Kumar S, Kumar A, Bisht N, Sekar KC, Arya SC, Rai S, Nand M

Sci Rep

16-Aug-2021

PMCID:	PMC8367960
doi:	10.1038/s41598-021-95472-y
PMID:	34400660

Inventorization of traditional ethnobotanical uses of wild plants of Dawarian and Ratti Gali areas of District Neelum, Azad Jammu and Kashmir Pakistan

Ajaib M, Ishtiaq M, Bhatti KH, Hussain I, Maqbool M, Hussain T, Mushtaq W, Ghani A, Azeem M, Khan SM, Thind S, Bashir R

PLoS One

29-Jul-2021

PMCID:	PMC8321310
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0255010
PMID:	34324561

A Brief Overview of Potential Treatments for Viral Diseases Using Natural Plant Compounds: The Case of SARS-Cov

Abiri R, Abdul-Hamid H, Sytar O, Abiri R, Bezerra de Almeida E Jr, Sharma SK, Bulgakov VP, Arroo RR, Malik S

Molecules

24-Jun-2021

PMCID:	PMC8270261
doi:	10.3390/molecules26133868
PMID:	34202844

Character changes and Transcriptomic analysis of a cassava sexual Tetraploid

Chen X, Lai H, Li R, Yao Y, Liu J, Yuan S, Fu S, Hu X, Guo J

BMC Plant Biol

19-Apr-2021

PMCID:	PMC8056498
doi:	10.1186/s12870-021-02963-1
PMID:	33874893

Medicinal plants resources of Western Himalayan Palas Valley, Indus Kohistan, Pakistan: Their uses and degrees of risk of extinction

Islam M, Inamullah, Ahmad I, Akhtar N, Alam J, Razzaq A, Mohammad K, Mahmood T, Khan FU, Muhammad Khan W, Ahmad I, Ullah I, Shafaqat N, Qamar S

Saudi J Biol Sci

22-Feb-2021

PMCID:	PMC8117167
doi:	10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.02.051
PMID:	34025183

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
4-Amino-3-methoxyphenol	19818056	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)O)N	139.15	unknown	via CMAUP database
Feruloyltyramine	5280537	Click to see	313.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Tetraterpenoids / Carotenoids / Carotenes
(6'S)-beta,epsilon-carotene	6419724	Click to see CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2C(=CCCC2(C)C)C)C)C	536.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8R,8aS,11S,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a,11-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,4,6a,6b,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-3,8-diol	10073617	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1O)C)CC=C4C3(CC(C5(C4CC(CC5)(C)CO)CO)O)C)C)C	474.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83842-X https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80644-7
10-[5-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosane-20-carbaldehyde	14019199	Click to see	899.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80644-7
8a,11-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,4,6a,6b,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-3,8-diol	12305339	Click to see	474.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83842-X
Acetobetulinic acid	10300534	Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C(=O)O	498.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
CID 14019197	14019197	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)CCC89C3(CC(C1(C8CC(CC1)(C)C=O)CO9)O)C)C)C	1061.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80644-7
Cyclamigenin D	177130	Click to see	516.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80644-7
Diosgenin	99474	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)C)C)OC1	414.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
Olean-12-ene-3,16-diol, 28,29-epoxy-29-methoxy-, (3beta,16alpha,20beta)-	156442	Click to see	486.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80644-7
Primulanin	44419565	Click to see	899.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80644-7
Tigogenin	99516	Click to see	416.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Hydroxysteroids / 3-hydroxysteroids / 3-beta-hydroxysteroids
(1R,2S,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,10R,12S,13R,16S)-7,9,13-trimethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-10,16-diol	46833330	Click to see	416.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Physalins and derivatives
(1R,2R,4R,5R,8S,11R,13S,14S,15R,16S,19S,22S,23R,25S)-2,19-dihydroxy-13,16,23-trimethyl-6,10,17,26,27,30-hexaoxanonacyclo[23.2.2.15,14.15,15.01,23.04,22.08,13.011,16.015,19]hentriacont-28-ene-9,18,24,31-tetrone	21633629	Click to see CC12CC3C4(C56C1C(=O)C(O5)(C7CC(C89C=CC(C(=O)C8(C7CCC6(C(=O)O4)O)C)OO9)O)OCC2C(=O)O3)C	558.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,2S,5S,8S,9S,14R,15R,17R,18R,21S,24R,26S,27S)-14-chloro-5,15-dihydroxy-2,9,26-trimethyl-3,19,23,28-tetraoxaoctacyclo[16.9.1.118,27.01,5.02,24.08,17.09,14.021,26]nonacos-11-ene-4,10,22,29-tetrone	10769263	Click to see	563.00	unknown	via CMAUP database
Physalin F	49864133	Click to see	526.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
Physalin G	56683730	Click to see	526.50	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal alkaloids / Solanidines and derivatives
Solanidine	65727	Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3C(N2C1)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)C)C	397.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal alkaloids / Spirosolanes and derivatives
(1R,2S,3'R,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,10R,12S,13R,16S)-10,16-dihydroxy-7,9,13-trimethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,6'-piperidine]-3'-carboxylic acid	21573758	Click to see	459.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,2S,4S,5'R,6R,7S,8R,9S,10R,12S,13R,16S)-5'-(hydroxymethyl)-7,9,13-trimethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-piperidine]-10,16-diol	21573757	Click to see	445.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
(1R,2S,4S,5'R,6R,7S,8R,9S,10R,12S,13R,16S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-piperidine]-10,16-diol	21573755	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(C(CC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)O)C)C)NC1	429.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
N-Methylsolasodine	21573751	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)C)C)N(C1)C	427.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
Solasodine	442985	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)O)C)C)C)NC1	413.60	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1R,2S,4S,5'R,6R,7S,8R,9S,10R,12S,13R,16S)-10-hydroxy-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-piperidine]-16-yl]oxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol	21573761	Click to see	900.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-methyl-6-[(1S,2S,4S,5'R,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol	102058012	Click to see	722.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
Degalactotigonin	162401	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1	1035.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
Khasianine	21573759	Click to see	721.90	unknown	via CMAUP database
Nigrumnin I	10820113	Click to see	1151.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
nigrumnin II	10630134	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3(C(O2)CC4C3(C(=O)CC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(CO2)O)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)O)O)C)C)O)C)OC1	1181.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Solamargine	73611	Click to see	868.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
Solanigroside C	16083118	Click to see CC1CC(C2(C(C3C(O2)C(C4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)O)C)OC1=O)O	1111.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
Solanigroside D	16083121	Click to see	1181.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Solanigroside E	16083119	Click to see CC1CC(C2(C(C3C(O2)C(C4C3(CCC5C4CCC6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(CO2)O)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)O)O)C)C)O)C)OC1=O)O	1197.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
Solanigroside G	16083120	Click to see	1051.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
Solanigroside H	16083123	Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3(C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)O)O)C)C)O)C)OC1	1047.20	unknown	via CMAUP database
Solasonine	119247	Click to see	884.10	unknown	via CMAUP database
Uttroside B	44566638	Click to see	1215.30	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(-)-beta-Sitosterol	222284	Click to see	414.70	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids
alpha-Glycine	5257127	Click to see	75.07	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
(1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxy-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid	9476	Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O	354.31	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
Qui3Me(b1-4)Oli3Me(a)-O-Et	101490302	Click to see CCOC1CC(C(C(O1)C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)OC)O)OC	350.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
Qui3Me(b1-4)Oli3Me(b)-O-Et	101490301	Click to see	350.40	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives / Indoles / 3-alkylindoles
2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)ethyl acetate	588705	Click to see CC(=O)OCCC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21	203.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
2-Propenoic acid, 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-, ethyl ester	65133	Click to see	222.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
Ethyl Caffeate	5317238	Click to see	208.21	unknown	via CMAUP database
Methyl 3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	159894	Click to see	238.24	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)Prop-2-Enoic Acid	2518	Click to see	180.16	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
2'-Hydroxyflavone	161860	Click to see	238.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0347160
5-Hydroxyflavone	68112	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=CC=C3O2)O	238.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0347160
5,2'-Dihydroxyflavone	688660	Click to see C1=CC=C(C(=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=CC=C3O2)O)O	254.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0347160
Flavone	10680	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3O2	222.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0347160
Primetin	11055	Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=CC(=C3O2)O)O	254.24	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/JA01219A036 https://doi.org/10.1021/JF0347160
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanins / Anthocyanidin-5-O-glycosides
[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyphenyl)-7-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromenylium-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl] 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	101243377	Click to see	933.80	unknown	via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids
5-Hydroxy-6,2'-dimethoxyflavone	14484691	Click to see	298.29	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(90)85132-Y
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxychalcones
Flavokawain C	6293081	Click to see	300.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(88)80644-7

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Primula denticulata

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