Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Primula umbellata	(Lour.) Bentv.	Fl. Males. 6: 191 (1963)
Androsace carnosula	Duby	Prodr. 8: 54 (1844)
Androsace orbicularis	Roem. & Schult.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 4: 816 ind. (1819)
Androsace patens	Wright ex A.Gray	Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts , n.s., 6: 401 (1859)
Androsace rotundifolia	Sm.	Exot. Bot. 2: 107, t. 113.
Androsace rotundifolia	Lehm. ex Roem. & Schult.	Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 165. 1819
Androsace saxifragifolia	Bunge	Enum. Pl. China Bor. : 53 (1833)
Drosera umbellata	Lour.	Fl. Cochinch. : 186 (1790)
Primula patens	(Wright ex A.Gray) Kuntze	Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 400 (1891)
Primula minutiflora	Forrest	Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 4: 219 (1908)
Androsace carnulosa	Duby	Prodr. 8: 54 1844

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
Azerbaijani	Çətirli dəlikçiçək
Japanese	リュウキュウコザクラ
Korean	봄맞이
Chinese	点地梅
Chinese	清明花
Chinese	喉咙草
Chinese	地錢草
Chinese	佛顶珠
Chinese	天星花
Chinese	白花草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Germination Successful Only with GA3: for these seeds, the use of Gibberellic Acid is not just beneficial but essential for germination to occur.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
  - Hainan
  - Inner Mongolia
  - Manchuria
  - Tibet
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
  - Korea
  - Nansei-shoto
  - Taiwan
- Russian Far East
  - Amur
  - Primorye

Asia-tropical click to expand
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Bangladesh
  - East Himalaya
  - India
  - Nepal
  - Pakistan
  - West Himalaya
- Indo-China
  - Myanmar
  - Vietnam
- Malesia
  - Philippines
- Papuasia
  - New Guinea

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000534890
Tropicos	26400520
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:700464-1
The Plant List	kew-2637836
Open Tree Of Life	655774
Observations.org	149015
NCBI Taxonomy	265254
IPNI	700464-1
iNaturalist	557651
GBIF	4007936
Freebase	/m/0nbdlyw
EPPO	ANSUM
EOL	2891679
Elurikkus	450365

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Flower visits and pollinator pollen load networks reveal the effects of pollinator sharing on heterospecific pollen transfer in a subalpine plant community

Fang Q, Wu J, Zhang T, Ba S, Zhao C, Dai P

Ecol Evol

08-Apr-2024

PMCID:	PMC10999945
doi:	10.1002/ece3.11244
PMID:	38590550

Diversity and traditional knowledge of medicinal plants used by Shui people in Southwest China

Liu S, Zhang B, Lei Q, Zhou J, Ali M, Long C

J Ethnobiol Ethnomed

30-May-2023

PMCID:	PMC10230803
doi:	10.1186/s13002-023-00594-4
PMID:	37254191

Effects of saponins from Chinese herbal medicines on signal transduction pathways in cancer: A review

Zhu M, Sun Y, Bai H, Wang Y, Yang B, Wang Q, Kuang H

Front Pharmacol

29-Mar-2023

PMCID:	PMC10090286
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2023.1159985
PMID:	37063281

Inhibiting Angiogenesis by Anti-Cancer Saponins: From Phytochemistry to Cellular Signaling Pathways

Majnooni MB, Fakhri S, Ghanadian SM, Bahrami G, Mansouri K, Iranpanah A, Farzaei MH, Mojarrab M

Metabolites

22-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC10052344
doi:	10.3390/metabo13030323
PMID:	36984763

Effects of different plantation years on grassland plant community in Maxian Mountain area of the Loess Plateau

Mao L, Li J, Ma XL, Quandahor P, Gou YP

Front Plant Sci

14-Feb-2023

PMCID:	PMC9974166
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2023.1123471
PMID:	36866370

Bacillus halotolerans KKD1 induces physiological, metabolic and molecular reprogramming in wheat under saline condition

Wu X, Fan Y, Wang R, Zhao Q, Ali Q, Wu H, Gu Q, Borriss R, Xie Y, Gao X

Front Plant Sci

11-Aug-2022

PMCID:	PMC9404337
doi:	10.3389/fpls.2022.978066
PMID:	36035675

Characteristics of soil C:N:P stoichiometry and enzyme activities in different grassland types in Qilian Mountain nature reserve-Tibetan Plateau

Li Q, Yang J, He G, Liu X, Zhang D

PLoS One

14-Jul-2022

PMCID:	PMC9282613
doi:	10.1371/journal.pone.0271399
PMID:	35834549

Genomic Features and Molecular Function of a Novel Stress-Tolerant Bacillus halotolerans Strain Isolated from an Extreme Environment

Wu X, Wu H, Wang R, Wang Z, Zhang Y, Gu Q, Farzand A, Yang X, Semenov M, Borriss R, Xie Y, Gao X

Biology (Basel)

12-Oct-2021

PMCID:	PMC8533444
doi:	10.3390/biology10101030
PMID:	34681129

Molecular Basis of Prostate Cancer and Natural Products as Potential Chemotherapeutic and Chemopreventive Agents

Bai B, Chen Q, Jing R, He X, Wang H, Ban Y, Ye Q, Xu W, Zheng C

Front Pharmacol

23-Sep-2021

PMCID:	PMC8495205
doi:	10.3389/fphar.2021.738235
PMID:	34630112

Traditional Medicinal Plants as a Source of Antituberculosis Drugs: A System Review

Xu Y, Liang B, Kong C, Sun Z

Biomed Res Int

08-Sep-2021

PMCID:	PMC8448615
doi:	10.1155/2021/9910365
PMID:	34541000

Natural Compounds in Sex Hormone-Dependent Cancers: The Role of Triterpenes as Therapeutic Agents

Şoica C, Voicu M, Ghiulai R, Dehelean C, Racoviceanu R, Trandafirescu C, Roșca OJ, Nistor G, Mioc M, Mioc A

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)

21-Jan-2021

PMCID:	PMC7859451
doi:	10.3389/fendo.2020.612396
PMID:	33552000

Phylogenetic and Physiological Diversity of Cultivable Actinomycetes Isolated From Alpine Habitats on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau

Ma A, Zhang X, Jiang K, Zhao C, Liu J, Wu M, Wang Y, Wang M, Li J, Xu S

Front Microbiol

02-Oct-2020

PMCID:	PMC7566193
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2020.555351
PMID:	33117304

Anti-Cancer Natural Products and Their Bioactive Compounds Inducing ER Stress-Mediated Apoptosis: A Review

Kim C, Kim B

Nutrients

04-Aug-2018

PMCID:	PMC6115829
doi:	10.3390/nu10081021
PMID:	30081573

Deep convolutional neural network for automatic discrimination between Fragaria × Ananassa flowers and other similar white wild flowers in fields

Lin P, Li D, Zou Z, Chen Y, Jiang S

Plant Methods

27-Jul-2018

PMCID:	PMC6063021
doi:	10.1186/s13007-018-0332-5
PMID:	30065777

Control of Phagocytosis by Microbial Pathogens

Uribe-Querol E, Rosales C

Front Immunol

24-Oct-2017

PMCID:	PMC5660709
doi:	10.3389/fimmu.2017.01368
PMID:	29114249

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1S,2R,4S,5R,8R,10S,13R,14R,17S,18R,20S)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosane-20-carbaldehyde	163015314	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)CCC91C3(CC(C2(C9CC(CC2)(C)C=O)CO1)O)C)C)C	1223.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291
(1S,2R,4S,5R,8R,10S,13R,14R,17S,18R,20S)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosane-20-carbaldehyde	101412174	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)CCC67C3(CC(C8(C6CC(CC8)(C)C=O)CO7)O)C)C)C	767.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291
(1S,2R,4S,5R,8S,10R,13R,14R,17S,18S,20S)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosane-20-carbaldehyde	163015315	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)CCC91C3(CC(C2(C9CC(CC2)(C)C=O)CO1)O)C)C)C	1223.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1039/P19870001963
(1S,4S,5R,8R,10S,13R,14R,17S,18R,20S)-10-[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-2-oxo-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosane-20-carbaldehyde	162912545	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)O)C)CCC78C3(CC(=O)C9(C7CC(CC9)(C)C=O)CO8)C)C)C	897.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291
(1S,4S,5R,8R,10S,13R,14R,17S,18R,20S)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-2-oxo-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosane-20-carbaldehyde	163033975	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)CCC89C3(CC(=O)C1(C8CC(CC1)(C)C=O)CO9)C)C)C	1059.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291
[(1R,2R,4S,5R,8R,10S,13R,14R,17S,18R,20R,22R)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-20-formyl-2-hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosan-22-yl] acetate	162850377	Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC(CC2C13COC24CCC5C6(CCC(C(C6CCC5(C4(CC3O)C)C)(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)(C)C=O	1281.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291
[(1R,2R,4S,5R,8R,10S,13R,14R,17S,18R,20R,22R)-20-formyl-2,10-dihydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosan-22-yl] acetate	21594265	Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC(CC2C13COC24CCC5C6(CCC(C(C6CCC5(C4(CC3O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)(C)C=O	530.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80489-6
[(1R,2R,4S,5R,8S,10S,13R,14R,17S,18S,20R,22R)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-20-formyl-2-hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosan-22-yl] acetate	162850378	Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC(CC2C13COC24CCC5C6(CCC(C(C6CCC5(C4(CC3O)C)C)(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)(C)C=O	1281.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1039/P19870001963
[10-[3-[3,4-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-20-formyl-2-hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosan-22-yl] acetate	13890546	Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC(CC2C13COC24CCC5C6(CCC(C(C6CCC5(C4(CC3O)C)C)(C)C)OC7C(C(C(CO7)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)O)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)OC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)(C)C=O	1281.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291 https://doi.org/10.1039/P19870001963
10-[3-[3,4-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosane-20-carbaldehyde	13890548	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)CCC91C3(CC(C2(C9CC(CC2)(C)C=O)CO1)O)C)C)C	1223.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291 https://doi.org/10.1039/P19870001963
10-[4,5-Dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosane-20-carbaldehyde	162896572	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)CCC67C3(CC(C8(C6CC(CC8)(C)C=O)CO7)O)C)C)C	767.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291
10-[5-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosane-20-carbaldehyde	14019199	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)O)C)CCC78C3(CC(C9(C7CC(CC9)(C)C=O)CO8)O)C)C)C	899.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291
10-[5-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-2-oxo-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosane-20-carbaldehyde	162912544	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)O)C)CCC78C3(CC(=O)C9(C7CC(CC9)(C)C=O)CO8)C)C)C	897.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291
10-[5-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-2-oxo-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosane-20-carbaldehyde	163033974	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)CCC89C3(CC(=O)C1(C8CC(CC1)(C)C=O)CO9)C)C)C	1059.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291
2,10-Dihydroxy-4,5,9,9,13,20-hexamethyl-24-oxahexacyclo[15.5.2.01,18.04,17.05,14.08,13]tetracosane-20-carbaldehyde	12305335	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1O)C)CCC45C3(CC(C6(C4CC(CC6)(C)C=O)CO5)O)C)C)C	472.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80489-6
22beta-Acetoxy-3beta,16alpha-dihydroxy-13,28-epoxyolean-29-al	610201	Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC(CC2C13COC24CCC5C6(CCC(C(C6CCC5(C4(CC3O)C)C)(C)C)O)C)(C)C=O	530.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80489-6
5,10-Dihydroxy-4a-(hydroxymethyl)-2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-2-carbaldehyde	12305338	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1O)C)CC=C4C3(CC(C5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C=O)CO)O)C)C)C	472.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80489-6
CID 14019197	14019197	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)CCC89C3(CC(C1(C8CC(CC1)(C)C=O)CO9)O)C)C)C	1061.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291
Cyclamiretin A	12305336	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1O)C)CCC45C3(CC(C6(C4CC(CC6)(C)C=O)CO5)O)C)C)C	472.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80489-6
Cyclamiretin D	3083891	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1O)C)CC=C4C3(CC(C5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C=O)CO)O)C)C)C	472.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80489-6
Primulanin	44419565	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1OC4C(C(C(CO4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)O)O)O)C)CCC78C3(CC(C9(C7CC(CC9)(C)C=O)CO8)O)C)C)C	899.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	12313122	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
Isorhamnetin 3-robinobioside	6223069	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	624.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
Rutin	5280805	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
Vitamin P	5293655	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	101482794	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC(=O)C=CC6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C8=CC=C(C=C8)O)O)O)O)O	1064.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-5-hydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-3-yl]oxy-6-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] acetate	162972175	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O	782.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
[5-Hydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-7-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxychromen-3-yl]oxy-6-methyl-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] acetate	162972174	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)OC(=O)C)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O	782.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
[6-[4,5-Dihydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-7-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxychromen-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate	163023209	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)COC(=O)C=CC6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C8=CC=C(C=C8)O)O)O)O)O	1064.90	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	101482793	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O	740.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
3-[3,5-Dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one	74978077	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O	740.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
5-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	14189870	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	770.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	162923004	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C)O)O)O)C6=CC(=C(C=C6)O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O	770.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
5-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one	5351997	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C)O)O)O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	740.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
Flavonol base + 4O, O-dHex, O-dHex	14351556	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-7-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranoside	21606527	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
Kaempferol 3-rutinosyl 7-O-alpha-L-rhamnoside	21676297	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)C)O)O)O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O)O)O)O	740.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
Kaempferol-3-O-glucoside-7-O-rhamnoside	14035324	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
Lespedin	5486199	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
Lespedin;Lespenephryl	12305415	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)O)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O	578.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
Quercetin 3-galactoside 7-rhamnoside	14130922	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
Quercetin 3,7-dirhamnoside	15953752	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)C)O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O	594.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
Vincetoxicoside A	25080064	Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=CC(=C3C(=C2)OC(=C(C3=O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O	610.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200800415
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxychalcones
2',4-Dihydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxychalcone	6293081	Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)OC)C(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O	300.30	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2008-1081291

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Androsace umbellata

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