Eubotryoides grayana
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID68f8f5d6eb1aa914674346 |
| Scientific name | Eubotryoides grayana |
| Authority | (Maxim.) H.Hara |
| First published in | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 627 (1935) |
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!**Common products:**
Live moss mats or clumps for terrarium cultivation, moss gardens, and ornamental landscaping, particularly in Japanese-style miniature landscapes (bonsei) and rock gardens.
**Industrial and craft applications:**
Limited documented industrial applications. Its primary commercial value lies in ornamental horticulture and craft sectors (e.g., floral arrangements, miniature scenery).
**Food and beverages (non-medicinal):**
No specific culinary uses for *Eubotryoides grayana* are documented.
**Colorants and tanning:**
No documented use as a source of dyes or tannins.
**Wood and fiber:**
As a non-vascular bryophyte, it does not produce timber or wood. While mosses generally can provide limited soil stabilization in specific craft applications, no fiber production or use is documented for this species.
**Fragrance and cosmetics:**
No documented use in perfumery or cosmetics.
**Properties relevant to use:**
Retention of water and humidity is the primary biological property enabling its horticultural use, allowing it to act as a living groundcover or decorative element in controlled moisture environments like terrariums. Growth habit and aesthetic qualities (color, texture) are also relevant.
**Standards and regulation:**
No specific standards for this species are documented. Trade and cultivation generally follow general horticultural regulations for mosses.
**Sustainability and sourcing:**
Sustainable wild-collection protocols are crucial due to habitat sensitivity and slow growth rate. Cultivated production on specialized substrates is increasingly promoted to reduce pressure on wild populations. Care must be taken to ensure disease-free propagation and avoidance of invasive contamination.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Leucothoe glaucina | Koidz. ex Komatsu | Icon. Pl. Koisikav. 3: 117 (1917) |
| Eubotryoides grayana var. iwanoi | Ajima & Satomi | J. Geobot. 25: 57 (1977) |
| Gaultheria triquetra | Siebold & Zucc. | Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 4(3): 129 (1846) |
| Eubotryoides grayana f. hypoleuca | (Nakai) H.Hara | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 632 1935 |
| Eubotryoides grayana f. lasiocarpa | H.Hara | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 628 1935 |
| Eubotryoides grayana f. leiocarpa | H.Hara | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 629 1935 |
| Eubotryoides grayana f. lissocarpa | H.Hara | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 629 1935 |
| Eubotryoides grayana f. psilocarpa | H.Hara | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 630 1935 |
| Eubotryoides grayana f. tschonoskii | (Takeda) H.Hara | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 630 1935 |
| Eubotryoides grayana var. glabra | (Komatsu) H.Hara | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 628 1935 |
| Eubotryoides grayana var. glaucina | (Koidz. ex Komatsu) H.Hara | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 631 1935 |
| Eubotryoides grayana var. oblongifolia | (Miq.) H.Hara | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 629 1935 |
| Eubotryoides grayana var. parvifolia | H.Hara | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 631 1935 |
| Eubotryoides grayana var. pruinosa | H.Hara | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 630 1935 |
| Eubotryoides grayana var. venosa | (Nakai) H.Hara | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 630 1935 |
| Eubotryoides grayana var. yezoensis | (Tatew.) H.Hara | J. Jap. Bot. 11: 628 1935 |
| Leucothoe chlorantha var. oblongifolia | Miq. | Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 163 (1866) |
| Leucothoe grayana var. yezoensis | Tatew. | Veg. Apoi 104 1928 |
| Leucothoe grayana var. tschonoski | Takeda | Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1912: 221 1912 |
| Leucothoe grayana var. hypoleuca | Nakai | Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 35: 135 1921 |
| Leucothoe tschonoskii | Maxim. | Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg xviii. (1873) 46. () |
| Leucothoe grayana | Maxim. | Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg xviii. (1873) 46. () |
| Eubotryoides tshonoskii | (Maxim.) Pojark. | Fl. URSS 18: 73 (1952) |
| Leucothoe grayana var. glabra | Komatsu | Trees & Shrubs Japan ed. 1 1: 132, f. 75 1922 |
| Leucothoe grayana var. venosa | Nakai | Trees & Shrubs Japan, ed. 1 1: 133, f. 77 1922 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| Japanese | ハナヒリノキ |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| Tropicos | 50248254 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331035-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2349826 |
| IPNI | 331035-1 |
| IFPNI | 7AD32AD3-EFCF-DFD9-F824-A401BAC644B9 |
| GBIF | 7328839 |
| EPPO | LUTGR |
| USDA GRIN | 22009 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 673006 |
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000680973 |
| Tropicos | 12303118 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:330380-1 |
| Observations.org | 127206 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 586123 |
| IPNI | 330380-1 |
| GBIF | 7328728 |
| USDA GRIN | 458204 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
| Title | Authors | Publication | Released | IDs | ||||||
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| Risks for human health related to the presence of grayanotoxins in certain honey | Schrenk D, Bignami M, Bodin L, Chipman JK, del Mazo J, Grasl‐Kraupp B, Hogstrand C, Hoogenboom L(, Leblanc J, Nebbia CS, Nielsen E, Ntzani E, Petersen A, Sand S, Schwerdtle T, Vleminckx C, Dusemund B, Hart A, Mulder P, Viviani B, Anastassiadou M, Cascio C, Riolo F, Wallace H | EFSA J | 02-Mar-2023 |
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| Taxonomic Review of the Genus Caloptilia Hübner, 1825 (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) with Descriptions of Three New Species and Seven Newly Recorded Species from Korea | Kim DS, Shin YM, Lee JY, Byun BK | Insects | 30-Nov-2022 |
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| Chromosome-scale genome assembly of Rhododendron molle provides insights into its evolution and terpenoid biosynthesis | Zhou GL, Li Y, Pei F, Gong T, Chen TJ, Chen JJ, Yang JL, Li QH, Yu SS, Zhu P | BMC Plant Biol | 15-Jul-2022 |
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| Identification of Lagopus muta japonica food plant resources in the Northern Japan Alps using DNA metabarcoding | Fujii T, Ueno K, Shirako T, Nakamura M, Minami M | PLoS One | 10-Mar-2022 |
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| Natural voltage-gated sodium channel ligands: Biosynthesis and biology | Lukowski AL, Narayan AR | Chembiochem | 27-Mar-2019 |
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| The Crystal and Molecular Structure of Grayanotoxin XVIII. A New Minor Diterpene from <i>Leucothoe Grayana Max</i>. | Akio Furusaki, Shinsei Gasa, Ry\={u}z\={o} Ikeda, Takeshi Matsumoto, Noritake Yasuoka, Yoshiki Matsuura | Oxford University Press (OUP) | 26-Jul-2006 |
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| The Crystal and Molecular Structure of Grayanotoxin XIX. A New Minor Diterpene from <i>Leucothoe Grayana Max.</i> | Akio Furusaki, Shinsei Gasa, Ry\={u}z\={o} Ikeda, Takeshi Matsumoto, Noritake Yasuoka, Yoshiki Matsuura | Oxford University Press (OUP) | 26-Jul-2006 |
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| A NEW DITERPENOID FROM <i>LEUCOTHOE GRAYANA</i> MAX. | Masaaki Katai, Tadamasa Terai, Haruo Meguri | Oxford University Press (OUP) | 25-Jul-2006 |
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| GRAYATHOL A, A NEW DITERPENE FROM <i>LEUCOTHOE GRAYANA</i> MAX. | Akio Furusaki, Shinsei Gasa, Nobuyuki Hamanaka, Ryuzo Ikeda, Takeshi Matsumoto | Oxford University Press (OUP) | 25-Jul-2006 |
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| LEUCOTHOL A, AN ANTHRADITERPENOID FROM LEUCOTHOE GRAYANA MAX. | Akio Furusaki, Nobuyuki Hamanaka, Hidehiro Miyakoshi, Toshikatsu Okuno, Takeshi Matsumoto | Oxford University Press (OUP) | 25-Jul-2006 |
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| LEUCOTHOL B AND C, FURTHER EXAMPLES OF ANTHRADITERPENOIDS FROM LEUCOTHOE GRAYANA MAX. | Nobuyuki Hamanaka, Hidehiro Miyakoshi, Akio Furusaki, Takeshi Matsumoto | Oxford University Press (OUP) | 25-Jul-2006 |
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| New A-<i>nor</i>-B-<i>homo</i>-<i>ent</i>-Kauranoids (Grayanotoxin XVI and XVII) from <i>Leucothoe Grayana Max.</i> | Shinsei Gasa, Ry\={u}z\={o} Ikeda, Nobuyuki Hamanaka, Takeshi Matsumoto | Oxford University Press (OUP) | 20-Jul-2006 |
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| Crystal and Molecular Structure of 3,6-Dioxograyanotoxin I | Mamoru Sato, Yukiteru Katsube, Masaaki Katai, Jun’ichi Katakawa, Tadahiro Tetsumi | Oxford University Press (OUP) | 19-Jul-2006 |
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| Stereostructure of leucothol B and D, diterpenoids of Leucothoe grayana | H. Hikino, S. Koriyama, T. Takemoto | Elsevier BV | 25-Jul-2002 |
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| Stereostructure of grayanol A and B, diterpenoids of leucothoe grayana | S. Fushiya, H. Hikino, T. Takemoto | Elsevier BV | 25-Jul-2002 |
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |