Pentachondra pumila
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID644043cf7a25b368538584 |
| Scientific name | Pentachondra pumila |
| Authority | (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) R.Br. |
| First published in | Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 549 (1810) |
Description Top
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Pentachondra pumila, also known as carpet heath, is a small alpine shrub in the epacris family (Ericaceae). It is commonly found in Australia and New Zealand in areas of high rainfall, being known for its small white flowers and red, hollow fruit that grows on branch ends. It is distinguishable as a prostrate, mat-like shrub, growing in rocky or boggy alpine areas. The fruit is edible and is a food source for many species of bird. It is self-sterile, but cross-pollination induces high fruit numbers. It prefers open, sunny positions in areas with mild winters and cool, moist summers, and a high rainfall is required as it is intolerant to drought.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Pentachondra vaccinioides | Sond. | Linnaea 26: 252 (1854) |
| Pentachondra rubra | Colenso | Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 28: 691 (1895 publ. 1896) |
| Trochocarpa pumila | (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) F.Muell. | Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae 6 1868 |
| Decaspora pumila | (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) F.Muell. | Fragm. 6: 57 (1867) |
| Epacris pumila | J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. | Char. Gen. Pl. 10. 1775 [29 Nov 1775] |
| Pernettya polyphylla | Colenso | Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 31: 274 (1898 publ. 1899) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| Russian | Пентахондра малорослая |
| Russian | Пентахондра низкая |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Australasia click to expand
-
Australia
- New South Wales
- Tasmania
- Victoria
-
New Zealand
- New Zealand North
- New Zealand South
-
Australia
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0001046654 |
| Tropicos | 12000021 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:325577-1 |
| The Plant List | tro-12000021 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 173575 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 13630 |
| IPNI | 325577-1 |
| iNaturalist | 178209 |
| GBIF | 4010802 |
| Freebase | /m/0j629z8 |
| EOL | 5250718 |
| USDA GRIN | 27300 |
| Wikipedia | Pentachondra_pumila |
| CMAUP | NPO28065 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Hydrocarbons / Saturated hydrocarbons / Alkanes | |||||
| Undecane | 14257 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCC | 156.31 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids | |||||
| Oleic Acid | 445639 | Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 282.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Linoleic Acid | 5280450 | Click to see CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 280.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids | |||||
| (1R,4aS,4bR,7R,9R,10aR)-7-ethenyl-1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4a,7-trimethyl-3,4,4b,5,6,9,10,10a-octahydro-2H-phenanthren-9-ol | 13966170 | Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)C(CC3C2(CCCC3(C)CO)C)O)C=C | 304.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (1R,4aS,4bS,10aR)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid | 11870275 | Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=CCC3C(C2CC1)(CCCC3(C)C(=O)O)C | 302.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (4aS,10aS)-1,2,3,4,4a,9,10,10a-Octahydro-4a-methyl-1-methylene-7-(1-methylethyl)phenanthrene | 44268166 | Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3(CCCC(=C)C3CC2)C | 254.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (4aS,9R,10aS)-1,1,4a-trimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydrophenanthren-9-ol | 21764434 | Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3(CCCC(C3CC2O)(C)C)C | 286.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 2-[(4bS,8aS)-4b,8,8-trimethyl-5,6,7,8a,9,10-hexahydrophenanthren-2-yl]propan-2-ol | 101586702 | Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3=C2C=CC(=C3)C(C)(C)O)C)C | 286.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 7-Dehydroabietanone | 11289118 | Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3(CCCC(C3CC2=O)(C)C)C | 284.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 7-Oxodehydroabietinol | 15715176 | Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3(CCCC(C3CC2=O)(C)CO)C | 300.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Abietatriene | 6432211 | Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3(CCCC(C3CC2)(C)C)C | 270.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Anticopalic acid | 11808890 | Click to see CC(=CC(=O)O)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)C)C | 304.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Ethyl abietate | 61182 | Click to see CCOC(=O)C1(CCCC2(C1CC=C3C2CCC(=C3)C(C)C)C)C | 330.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Isopimara-7,15-diene | 13969536 | Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CC=C3C2CCC(C3)(C)C=C)C)C | 272.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| methyl (E)-5-[(1S,4aS,8aS)-5,5,8a-trimethyl-2-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]-3-methylpent-2-enoate | 11290126 | Click to see CC(=CC(=O)OC)CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)C)C | 318.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Pimarol | 12314285 | Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)CO)C)C=C | 288.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Sandaracopimaradiene | 443469 | Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3=CC(CCC32)(C)C=C)C)C | 272.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Sandaracopimarinol | 12314286 | Click to see CC1(CCC2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)CO)C)C=C | 288.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids | |||||
| (-)-beta-Pinene | 440967 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC(=C)C1C2)C | 136.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (+)-3-Carene | 443156 | Click to see CC1=CCC2C(C1)C2(C)C | 136.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (+)-alpha-Pinene | 82227 | Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C | 136.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Borneol, (-)- | 1201518 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(C2)O)C)C | 154.25 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids | |||||
| (-)-beta-Phellandrene | 443161 | Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(=C)C=C1 | 136.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (+)-beta-Phellandrene | 442484 | Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(=C)C=C1 | 136.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Limonene, (+)- | 440917 | Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C | 136.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Terpinolene | 11463 | Click to see CC1=CCC(=C(C)C)CC1 | 136.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| (+)-Longifolene | 1796220 | Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C3C1C(C2=C)CC3)C)C | 204.35 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| delta-Cadinol | 3084311 | Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(C2CC1)(C)O)C(C)C | 222.37 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids | |||||
| (1S,6R,8R,11R,12S,15S,16R,19S,21R)-19-methoxy-1,7,7,11,16,20,20-heptamethylpentacyclo[13.8.0.03,12.06,11.016,21]tricos-3-en-8-ol | 101280203 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(CC4=CCC5C(C(CCC5(C4CCC3C2(CCC1OC)C)C)O)(C)C)C)C | 456.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (3S,6R)-6-[(3S,5R,8S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3-hydroxy-4,4,10,13,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,8,12,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylheptane-2,3-diol | 101121169 | Click to see CC(CCC(C(C)(C)O)O)C1CCC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4(C)C)O)C)C)C | 460.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 16-Oxo-21-episerratenediol | 101280208 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(CC4=CC(=O)C5C(C(CCC5(C4CCC3C2(CCC1O)C)C)O)(C)C)C)C | 456.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 21-Episerratenediol | 12309682 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(CC4=CCC5C(C(CCC5(C4CCC3C2(CCC1O)C)C)O)(C)C)C)C | 442.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 3beta-Methoxy-21-oxoserratene | 14830066 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(CC4=CCC5C(C(=O)CCC5(C4CCC3C2(CCC1OC)C)C)(C)C)C)C | 454.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Serratenediol 3-methyl ether | 21672660 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(CC4=CCC5C(C(CCC5(C4CCC3C2(CCC1OC)C)C)O)(C)C)C)C | 456.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Serratenediol dimethyl ether | 101280202 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(CC4=CCC5C(C(CCC5(C4CCC3C2(CCC1OC)C)C)OC)(C)C)C)C | 470.80 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Cholestane steroids / Cholesterols and derivatives | |||||
| Cholesta-4,6-dien-3-one | 3034666 | Click to see CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2C=CC4=CC(=O)CCC34C)C | 382.60 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
| (8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one | 12943207 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2C=CC4=CC(=O)CCC34C)C)C(C)C | 410.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Stigmast-4-en-3-one | 5484202 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4=CC(=O)CCC34C)C)C(C)C | 412.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Stigmasta-3,5-dien-7-one | 12444466 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2C(=O)C=C4C3(CCC=C4)C)C)C(C)C | 410.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans | |||||
| (3S,4aR,6aS,10aS,10bR)-3-ethenyl-3,7,7,10a-tetramethyl-1,2,4a,5,6,6a,8,9,10,10b-decahydrobenzo[f]chromene | 102594798 | Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3C2CCC(O3)(C)C=C)C)C | 276.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones | |||||
| (S)-2,3-Dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-8-methyl-2-phenyl-4-benzopyrone | 6453244 | Click to see CC1=C2C(=C(C=C1O)O)C(=O)CC(O2)C3=CC=CC=C3 | 270.28 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Strobopinin | 442520 | Click to see CC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC(CC2=O)C3=CC=CC=C3)O | 270.28 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones | |||||
| Chrysin | 5281607 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O | 254.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| 2'',4''-Di-O-(E-p-Coumaroyl)afzelin | 11765457 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)OC(=O)C=CC5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC6=CC=C(C=C6)O | 724.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00661-C |
| 2",4"-Di-O-(Z-p-coumaroyl)afzelin | 73066482 | Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)OC(=O)C=CC5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC6=CC=C(C=C6)O | 724.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00661-C |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| Tectochrysin | 5281954 | Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC=CC=C3)O | 268.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes | |||||
| Pinosylvin methyl ether | 5281719 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 | 226.27 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |