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Dianthus longicalyx

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID6440169be6fdc968462318
Scientific name Dianthus longicalyx
Authority Miq.
First published in in J. Bot. Néerl. 1: 127. 1861.

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Dianthus superbus var. latifolius Nakai in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 43: 457. 1929.
Dianthus superbus f. latifolius (Nakai) Kitag. in J. Jap. Bot. 40: 138. 1965.
Dianthus superbus subsp. longicalycinus (Maxim.) Kitam. in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20: 205. 1962.
Dianthus superbus f. tricolor Honda in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20: 18. 1962.
Dianthus oreadum Hance in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. V, 5: 207. 1866.
Dianthus superbus f. longicalycinus Maxim. in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 11: 64. 1890.
Dianthus superbus var. longicalycinus (Maxim.) F.N.Williams in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 34: 411. 1899.
Dianthus superbus var. oreadum (Hance) Pamp. in Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. n.s., 17: 265. 1910.
Dianthus superbus var. pycnophyllus Kitag. in J. Jap. Bot. 55: 266. 1980.
Dianthus superbus var. taiwanensis (Masam.) T.S.Liu & S.S.Ying Fl. Taiwan 2: 334. 1976.
Dianthus taiwanensis Masam. in Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 33: 618. 1943.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Korean 술패랭이꽃
Chinese 長萼瞿麥
Chinese 长萼瞿麦
Chinese 长萼矍麦
Chinese 长筒瞿麦
Chinese 长萼石竹

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
      • Taiwan

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000643798
Tropicos 50098764
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:153551-1
The Plant List kew-2764491
Open Tree Of Life 904393
NCBI Taxonomy 713924
IPNI 153551-1
iNaturalist 486210
GBIF 3811075
EPPO DINSL
EOL 2903725
USDA GRIN 434844

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Complete chloroplast genomes of Cerastium alpinum, C. arcticum and C. nigrescens: genome structures, comparative and phylogenetic analysis Milarska SE, Androsiuk P, Paukszto Ł, Jastrzębski JP, Maździarz M, Larson KW, Giełwanowska I Sci Rep 31-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10618263
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-46017-y
PMID:37907682
The complete chloroplast genome of Pseudostellaria davidii (franch.) Pax, 1934 Zhao H, Zhang Z, Li X, Tian Y, Zhao J, Liu J, Shi L Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 03-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10071897
doi:10.1080/23802359.2023.2195514
PMID:37025399
The complete chloroplast genome sequence of medicinal plant: Dianthus chinensis (Caryophyllaceae) Yang Z, Wang X, Wang D, Xue P, Miao N Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 08-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7872571
doi:10.1080/23802359.2020.1866453
PMID:33659666
Phylogenetic estimation and morphological evolution of Alsineae (Caryophyllaceae) shed new insight into the taxonomic status of the genus Pseudocerastium Yao G, Xue B, Liu K, Li Y, Huang J, Zhai J Plant Divers 07-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC8390920
doi:10.1016/j.pld.2020.11.001
PMID:34485772
Evolutionary dynamics of the chloroplast genome sequences of six Colobanthus species Androsiuk P, Jastrzębski JP, Paukszto Ł, Makowczenko K, Okorski A, Pszczółkowska A, Chwedorzewska KJ, Górecki R, Giełwanowska I Sci Rep 13-Jul-2020
PMCID:PMC7359349
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-68563-5
PMID:32661280
The complete chloroplast genome of Prince Ginseng, Pseudostellaria heterophylla (Miq.) Pax (Caryophyllaceae) Kim Y, Hong Xi, Park J Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 11-Jul-2019
PMCID:PMC7687451
doi:10.1080/23802359.2019.1623127
PMID:33365497
Expected and unexpected evolution of plant RNA editing factors CLB19, CRR28 and RARE1: retention of CLB19 despite a phylogenetically deep loss of its two known editing targets in Poaceae Hein A, Knoop V BMC Evol Biol 07-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC5992886
doi:10.1186/s12862-018-1203-4
PMID:29879897
The complete chloroplast genome of Colobanthus apetalus (Labill.) Druce: genome organization and comparison with related species Androsiuk P, Jastrzębski JP, Paukszto Ł, Okorski A, Pszczółkowska A, Chwedorzewska KJ, Koc J, Górecki R, Giełwanowska I PeerJ 23-May-2018
PMCID:PMC5970550
doi:10.7717/peerj.4723
PMID:29844954
The complete chloroplast genome sequences of Lychnis wilfordii and Silene capitata and comparative analyses with other Caryophyllaceae genomes Kang JS, Lee BY, Kwak M PLoS One 27-Feb-2017
PMCID:PMC5328339
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0172924
PMID:28241056
Analysis of traditional knowledge of medicinal plants from residents in Gayasan National Park (Korea) Song MJ, Kim H, Lee BY, Brian H, Park CH, Hyun CW J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 21-Oct-2014
PMCID:PMC4216341
doi:10.1186/1746-4269-10-74
PMID:25336281
Longicalycinin A, a new cytotoxic cyclic peptide from Dianthus superbus var. longicalycinus (MAXIM.) WILL. Hsieh PW, Chang FR, Wu CC, Li CM, Wu KY, Chen SL, Yen HF, Wu YC Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 01-Mar-2005
doi:10.1248/CPB.53.336
PMID:15744111
A pyran-type glycoside from Dianthus superbus var. Longicalycinus Mineo Shimizu, Toshimitsu Hayashi, Katsumi Shimizu, Naokata Morita Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(82)80063-0

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 135 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O 138.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
Methyl 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propanoate 523498 Click to see 210.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-3-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid 154496471 Click to see 973.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-Hexamethyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-8a-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid 4483441 Click to see 811.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-3-hydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid 11968419 Click to see 973.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
Dianoside A 441919 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C 811.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
Dianoside G 125937 Click to see 973.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
Vaccaroside A 45272283 Click to see 1135.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Peptides / Cyclic peptides
cyclo[Gly-D-Ser-Leu-Pro-Pro-Ile-Phe] 163056418 Click to see 711.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
cyclo[Gly-DL-Phe-DL-Tyr-DL-Pro-DL-Phe] 72799660 Click to see 611.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
cyclo[Gly-Ile-Val-Tyr-Phe-Pro] 11239323 Click to see 676.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
cyclo[Gly-Phe-D-Tyr-D-Pro-Phe] 162850311 Click to see 611.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Peptides / Oligopeptides
cyclo[Gly-Phe-Val-Phe-Pro] 11249796 Click to see CC(C)C1C(=O)NC(C(=O)N2CCCC2C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C(=O)N1)CC3=CC=CC=C3)CC4=CC=CC=C4 547.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
Dianthin E 21589729 Click to see 600.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
Longicalycinin A 11319474 Click to see C1CC2C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)N2C1)CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)CC4=CC=CC=C4)CC5=CC=CC=C5 611.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Polyols / 1,2-diols
(2R,3R,4R)-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3,4-diol 10866360 Click to see 130.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)80063-0
2-Methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3,4-diol 265571 Click to see CC1C(C(C=CO1)O)O 130.14 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)80063-0
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(2R,3R,4R)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 162911293 Click to see 292.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)80063-0
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Benzaldehydes / Hydroxybenzaldehydes
4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde 126 Click to see 122.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.53.336
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
4-[(2S,3S)-5-[(1S,2S)-2-hydroxy-1-methoxypropyl]-7-methoxy-3-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenol 163011497 Click to see 374.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(82)80063-0

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