Hirschfeldia incana
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Upload a new image!
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID644020be6192d780468248 |
| Scientific name | Hirschfeldia incana |
| Authority | (L.) Lagr.-Foss. |
| First published in | Fl. Tarn Garonne 19. 1847 |
Description Top
Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Hirschfeldia incana, also known as shortpod mustard, is a flowering plant in the mustard family. It is the only species in the Hirschfeldia genus and is closely related to Brassica. Native to the Mediterranean Basin, it has been introduced to many parts of the world and is considered a noxious weed. Its appearance is similar to black mustard, but it is generally shorter and has soft white hairs on its stem and foliage. Unlike black mustard, it is a perennial plant and forms a wide basal rosette of lobed leaves. Its leaves are edible and have been traditionally used as a leaf vegetable in some areas.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Myagrum pinnatum | [Soland.] | Nat. Hist. Aleppo , ed. 2, 2: 256 (1794) |
| Raphanus erucaria | J.F.Gmel. | Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis] : 991 (1792) |
| Rapistrum macedonicum | Formánek | Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 37: 198 (1898) |
| Strangalis adpressa | Dulac | Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées : 195 (1867) |
| Sinapis taurica | M.Bieb. | Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 450 (1819) |
| Sinapis adpressa | Schloss. & Vuk. | Fl. Croat. : 237 (1869) |
| Sinapis paniculata | Boiss. | Fl. Orient. 1: 390 (1867) |
| Sinapis heterophylla | Lag. | Gen. Sp. Pl. : 20 (1816) |
| Sinapis incana | L. | Cent. Pl. I : 19 (1755) |
| Brassica adpressa | Boiss. | Voy. Bot. Espagne 1: 38 (1839) |
| Brassica heterophylla | Boiss. ex Nyman | Syll. Fl. Eur. : 197 (1855) |
| Brassica incana | Maly | Enum. Stirp. Austr. 272. |
| Brassica nervosa | Ball | J. Bot. 11: 299 (1873) |
| Cordylocarpus pubescens | Sm. | Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2: 33 (1813) |
| Crucifera hirschfeldia | E.H.L.Krause | Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. , ed. 2, 6: 132 (1902) |
| Erucaria hyrcanica | DC. | Syst. Nat. 2: 676 (1821) |
| Erucaria persica | Gorter ex Ledeb. | Fl. Ross. 1: 219 (1841) |
| Erucastrum heterophyllum | Nyman | Syll. Fl. Eur. : 197 (1855) |
| Erucastrum incanum | W.D.J.Koch | Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. : 56 (1835) |
| Hirschfeldia adpressa | Moench | Methodus (Moench) 264 (1724). 1794 [4 May 1794] |
| Hirschfeldia heterophylla | Amo | Fl. Fan. Penins. Iberica 6: 484 (1873) |
| Hirschfeldia adpressa var. consobrina | Batt. | Fl. Algérie Dicot.: 61 1888 |
| Erucastrum incanum var. geniculatum | (Desf.) Coss. | Comp. Fl. Atlant. 2: 173 1887 |
| Brassica nigra var. incana | (L.) Dosch & J.Scriba | Excurs.-Fl. Hessen ed. 3: 537 1888 |
| Brassica sylvestris subsp. incana | (Meigen) Onno | Oesterr. Bot. Z. 82: 318. 1933 |
| Hirschfeldia incana subsp. leptocarpa | Tzvelev | Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 14: 249 (1977) |
| Hirschfeldia incana subsp. adpressa | Maire | Cat. Pl. Maroc 285. 1932 |
| Hirschfeldia incana var. geniculata | (Desf.) Bonnet & Barratte | Expl. Sci. Tunisie, Cat. Pl. 22 1896 |
| Raphanus incanus | Crantz | Cl. Crucif. Emend. : 110 (1769) |
| Hirschfeldia geniculata | Pomel | Mat. Fl. Atl. : 12 (1860) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | hoary mustard |
| English | shortpod mustard |
| Spanish | brassica geniculata |
| Spanish | hirschfeldia adpressa |
| Spanish | brassica incana |
| Arabic | خردل يوناني |
| Belarusian | гіршфельдыя шэрая |
| Catalan | citró |
| Czech | huseničák |
| Czech | huseničák šedý |
| Welsh | mwstard llwyd |
| German | graukohl |
| German | grausenf |
| Estonian | hall lõunasinep |
| Persian | خردل کاذب |
| Finnish | harmaakaalisinappi |
| Finnish | hilmiö |
| French | roquette bâtarde |
| frr | grä senep |
| Hebrew | לפתית מצויה |
| Croatian | rigača |
| Upper Sorbian | Šěry pažonop |
| Italian | sinapu |
| Norwegian Bokmål | narresennep |
| Dutch | grijze mosterd |
| Polish | hirszfeldia szara |
| Russian | Гиршфельдия серая |
| Swedish | gråsenap |
| Ukrainian | Гірчичник сивий |
| Chinese | 灰芥 |
Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Hirschfeldia incana subsp. consobrina | (Batt.) Maire | Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 31: 10 1940 |
| Hirschfeldia incana subsp. geniculata | (Desf.) Tzvelev | Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 14: 249 (1977) |
| Hirschfeldia incana subsp. incrassata | (Thell. ex Hegi) Gómez-Campo | Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 56: 379 (1998) |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000724016 |
| USDA Plants | HIIN3 |
| Tropicos | 4100185 |
| INPN | 102876 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:285350-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2852013 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 135898 |
| Observations.org | 6871 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 71354 |
| NBN Atlas | NHMSYS0000459718 |
| Nature Serve | 2.157509 |
| IPNI | 1155526-2 |
| iNaturalist | 53097 |
| GBIF | 3050595 |
| Freebase | /m/04122h3 |
| EPPO | HISIN |
| EOL | 488205 |
| Elurikkus | 5151 |
| Calflora (Californian flora) | 4196 |
| USDA GRIN | 316897 |
| Wikipedia | Hirschfeldia_incana |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
| Accession | Assembly | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Level | Submitter | Released | Coverage | Size | |
| GCA_026261945.1 | ASM2626194v1 | Scaffold | Wageningen University & Research | 2022-11-23 | 138.5x | 380.04 Mb |
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids | |||||
| Myristic Acid | 11005 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 228.37 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A027 |
| Oleic Acid | 445639 | Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 282.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A027 |
| Palmitic Acid | 985 | Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 256.42 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A027 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Lineolic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Linoleic Acid | 5280450 | Click to see CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 280.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A027 |
| Linolenic Acid | 5280934 | Click to see CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 278.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A027 |
| Octadeca-9,12,15-trienoic acid | 5282822 | Click to see CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)O | 278.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A027 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
| 17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol | 86821 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A027 |
| 24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol | 22012 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A027 |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glucosinolates / Alkylglucosinolates | |||||
| (2S)-2-Hydroxy-3-butenyl-glucosinolate | 12309644 | Click to see C=CC(CC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O | 389.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81740-9 |
| [(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (1Z)-4-methylsulfanyl-N-sulfooxybutanimidothioate | 5748606 | Click to see CSCCCC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O | 407.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81740-9 |
| [3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (1E)-4-methylsulfinyl-N-sulfooxybutanimidothioate | 15560239 | Click to see CS(=O)CCCC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O | 423.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81740-9 |
| [3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (1E)-N-sulfooxyhex-5-enimidothioate | 14390051 | Click to see C=CCCCC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O | 387.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81740-9 |
| But-3-enylglucosinolate | 14390048 | Click to see C=CCCC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O | 373.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81740-9 https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(87)90106-2 |
| Gluconapin | 9548620 | Click to see C=CCCC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O | 373.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(87)90106-2 |
| Glucorafanin | 76957235 | Click to see CS(=O)CCCCC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O | 437.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81740-9 |
| Sinigrin | 6911854 | Click to see C=CCC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O | 359.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(87)90106-2 |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| Astragalin | 5282102 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50029A027 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |