Erucastrum gallicum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64401b3d38faa010834626
Scientific name Erucastrum gallicum
Authority O.E.Schulz
First published in Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 119: 56 (1916)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Sisymbrium gallicum Willd. Enum. Pl. [Willdenow] 2: 678. 1809 [Jun 1809]
Sisymbrium hirtum Host Fl. Austriaca 2: 261 (1827)
Brassica bracteata Janka Természetrajzi Füz. 6: 178 (1882)
Brassica erucastrum var. ochroleuca Gaudin Fl. Helv. 4: 381 1829
Brassica gallica (Willd.) Druce Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 6: 272 (1921 publ. 1922)
Brassica gallica (Willd.) G.H.Loos Florist. Rundbr., Beih. 7: 127 (2004)
Brassica ochroleuca Soy.-Will. Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 2: 116 (1824)
Brassica pollichii Shuttlew. Mag. Zool. Bot. 2: 531 (1838)
Brassicaria bracteata (Gren. & Godr.) Gillet & Magne Nouv. Fl. Franç. : 26 (1863)
Crucifera pollichii E.H.L.Krause Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. , ed. 2, 6: 129 (1902)
Diplotaxis bracteata Gren. & Godr. Fl. France [Grenier] 1: 81. 1847 [1848 publ. Nov 1847]
Erucastrum inodorum Rchb. Fl. Germ. Excurs. : 693 (1832)
Erucastrum pollichii K.F.Schimp. & Spenn. Fl. Friburg. 3: 946 (1829)
Hirschfeldia gallica Fritsch Excursionsfl. Oesterreich , ed. 3: 157 (1922)
Hirschfeldia pollichii Fritsch Mitt. Naturwiss. Vereins Univ. Wien 5: 92 (1907)
Erucastrum vulgare Endl. not listed
Kibera gallica (Willd.) V.I.Dorof. Turczaninowia 5(3): 83 (2002)
Sisymbrium irio var. gallicum (Willd.) DC. Prodr. 1: 192 1824

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English common dogmustard
English hairy rocket
Czech ředkevník galský
Welsh roced flewog
German hundsrauke
German französische hundsrauke
Estonian gallia koerasinep
Finnish ranskankaalisinappi
French erucastre
Upper Sorbian psyča rólnička
Norwegian Bokmål svinesennep
Dutch schijnraket
Swedish kålsenap

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
    • Russian Far East
      • Primorye
    • Siberia
      • West Siberia
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Great Britain
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • North Dakota
      • South Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
      • Wyoming
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Florida
      • Kentucky
      • Maryland
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California
    • Subarctic America
      • Northwest Territorie
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan
  • Southern America
    • Caribbean
      • Bahamas
    • Western South America
      • Ecuador

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000677501
Florida Plant Atlas 465
Flora of Alabama 1253
Canadensys 4038
USDA Plants ERGA
Tropicos 4100152
INPN 97064
Flora of Italy 1673
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:283486-1
The Plant List kew-2798840
Open Tree Of Life 1093681
Observations.org 6760
NCBI Taxonomy 180538
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000458593
Nature Serve 2.161673
IPNI 283486-1
iNaturalist 77059
GBIF 5375547
Freebase /m/02x1d7w
WisFlora 3567
EPPO ERWGA
EOL 583884
Elurikkus 4621
Calflora (Californian flora) 3455
USDA GRIN 316670
Wikipedia Erucastrum_gallicum
CMAUP NPO3881

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Analysis of gaps in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) collections in European genebanks Weise S, Hoekstra R, Kutschan KJ, Oppermann M, van Treuren R, Lohwasser U Front Plant Sci 09-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10591083
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1244467
PMID:37877086
Distribution, Effect, and Control of Exotic Plants in Republic of Korea Lim BS, Seok JE, Lim CH, Kim GS, Shin HC, Lee CS Biology (Basel) 06-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10294914
doi:10.3390/biology12060826
PMID:37372111
Predicting Cloned Disease Resistance Gene Homologs (CDRHs) in Radish, Underutilised Oilseeds, and Wild Brassicaceae Species Cantila AY, Thomas WJ, Bayer PE, Edwards D, Batley J Plants (Basel) 08-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9693284
doi:10.3390/plants11223010
PMID:36432742
A Review of the Unintentional Release of Feral Genetically Modified Rapeseed into the Environment Sohn SI, Pandian S, Oh YJ, Kang HJ, Ryu TH, Cho WS, Shin EK, Shin KS Biology (Basel) 03-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8698283
doi:10.3390/biology10121264
PMID:34943179
Current Status of the Disease-Resistant Gene(s)/QTLs, and Strategies for Improvement in Brassica juncea Singh KP, Kumari P, Rai PK Front Plant Sci 03-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC7965955
doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.617405
PMID:33747001
Recent Findings Unravel Genes and Genetic Factors Underlying Leptosphaeria maculans Resistance in Brassica napus and Its Relatives Cantila AY, Saad NS, Amas JC, Edwards D, Batley J Int J Mol Sci 30-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7795555
doi:10.3390/ijms22010313
PMID:33396785
Celtic Provenance in Traditional Herbal Medicine of Medieval Wales and Classical Antiquity Wagner C, De Gezelle J, Komarnytsky S Front Pharmacol 28-Feb-2020
PMCID:PMC7058801
doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.00105
PMID:32184721
Molecular and genetic analysis of defensive responses of Brassica juncea – B. fruticulosa introgression lines to Sclerotinia infection Atri C, Akhatar J, Gupta M, Gupta N, Goyal A, Rana K, Kaur R, Mittal M, Sharma A, Singh MP, Sandhu PS, Barbetti MJ, Banga SS Sci Rep 19-Nov-2019
PMCID:PMC6864084
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53444-3
PMID:31745129
Spirocyclic Motifs in Natural Products Chupakhin E, Babich O, Prosekov A, Asyakina L, Krasavin M Molecules 17-Nov-2019
PMCID:PMC6891393
doi:10.3390/molecules24224165
PMID:31744211
Glucosinolate Profiling and Expression Analysis of Glucosinolate Biosynthesis Genes Differentiate White Mold Resistant and Susceptible Cabbage Lines Abuyusuf M, Robin AH, Lee JH, Jung HJ, Kim HT, Park JI, Nou IS Int J Mol Sci 13-Dec-2018
PMCID:PMC6321582
doi:10.3390/ijms19124037
PMID:30551645
Mapping resistance responses to Sclerotinia infestation in introgression lines of Brassica juncea carrying genomic segments from wild Brassicaceae B. fruticulosa Rana K, Atri C, Gupta M, Akhatar J, Sandhu PS, Kumar N, Jaswal R, Barbetti MJ, Banga SS Sci Rep 19-Jul-2017
PMCID:PMC5517529
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-05992-9
PMID:28724956
Changes in the Sclerotinia sclerotiorum transcriptome during infection of Brassica napus Seifbarghi S, Borhan MH, Wei Y, Coutu C, Robinson SJ, Hegedus DD BMC Genomics 29-Mar-2017
PMCID:PMC5372324
doi:10.1186/s12864-017-3642-5
PMID:28356071
Antiproliferative Effect of Indole Phytoalexins Chripkova M, Zigo F, Mojzis J Molecules 26-Nov-2016
PMCID:PMC6274154
doi:10.3390/molecules21121626
PMID:27898039
An integrative study of Necremnus Thomson (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) associated with invasive pests in Europe and North America: taxonomic and ecological implications Gebiola M, Bernardo U, Ribes A, Gibson GA Zool J Linn Soc 29-Jan-2015
PMCID:PMC4328149
doi:10.1111/zoj.12210
PMID:25745268
Transgene flow: Facts, speculations and possible countermeasures Ryffel GU GM Crops Food 30-Oct-2014
PMCID:PMC5033179
doi:10.4161/21645698.2014.945883
PMID:25523171

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Aryltetralin lignans
(3aR)-4beta-(3-Methoxy-4-acetoxyphenyl)-6,9beta-diacetoxy-7-methoxy-1,3,3abeta,4,9,9abeta-hexahydronaphtho[2,3-c]furan 102516092 Click to see CC(=O)OC1C2COCC2C(C3=CC(=C(C=C13)OC)OC(=O)C)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC(=O)C)OC 484.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans / Tetrahydrofuran lignans / 9,9-epoxylignans / Dibenzylbutyrolactone lignans
(3S)-3beta-Acetoxy-3-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-acetoxybenzyl)-4beta-(3,4-dimethoxybenzyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-one 102516093 Click to see CC(=O)OC1=C(C=C(C=C1OC)CC2(C(COC2=O)CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)OC(=O)C)OC 502.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Matairesinol 119205 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2COC(=O)C2CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)O 358.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(1R,4aR,5S,8aR)-5-[(3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylpent-4-enyl]-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methylidene-3,4,5,7,8,8a-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carboxylic acid 38350772 Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CCC(=C)C2CCC(C)(C=C)O)(C)C(=O)O 320.50 unknown via CMAUP database
14-Oxo-15-norlabda-8(20),12-dien-18-ol 21668711 Click to see CC(=CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)CO)C)C=O 290.40 unknown via CMAUP database
3beta-Acetoxyabieta-8,11,13-triene-12-ol 21668708 Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCC(C3(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)O 344.50 unknown via CMAUP database
4-Epicommunic acid 12303810 Click to see CC(=CCC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)C(=O)O)C)C=C 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Hinokiol 12310492 Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCC(C3(C)C)O)C)O 302.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sugiol 94162 Click to see CC(C)C1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C(=O)CC3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C)O 300.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(11E)-13-Oxo-15,16-bisnorlabda-8(20),11-dien-18-ol 21668712 Click to see CC(=O)C=CC1C(=C)CCC2C1(CCCC2(C)CO)C 276.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Shikimic acids and derivatves
Shikimic acid 8742 Click to see C1C(C(C(C=C1C(=O)O)O)O)O 174.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Indoles and derivatives
(5R)-1'-methoxy-2-methylsulfanylspiro[4H-1,3-thiazole-5,2'-indole]-3'-one 102177295 Click to see CON1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C13CN=C(S3)SC 280.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/B515331J
Rac-erucalexin 11507426 Click to see CON1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C13CN=C(S3)SC 280.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1039/B515331J
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Biflavonoids and polyflavonoids
Amentoflavone 5281600 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C=C3O)O)C4=C(C=CC(=C4)C5=CC(=O)C6=C(C=C(C=C6O5)O)O)O)O 538.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Sequoiaflavone 5484010 Click to see COC1=CC(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)C4=C(C=C(C5=C4OC(=CC5=O)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)O)O 552.50 unknown via CMAUP database

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