Raoulia australis - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fc62109d47741715338
Scientific name Raoulia australis
Authority Hook.f. ex Raoul
First published in Choix Pl. Nouv.-Zel. 20. t. 15. 1846 [Jan 1846]

Description Top

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Raoulia australis, commonly known as scabweed or scab plant, is a species of flowering plant native to New Zealand. It belongs to the family Asteraceae and is used as a ground cover. It has small, white, daisy-like flowers and is a low-growing, mat-forming plant. It is drought-tolerant and can be found in alpine and subalpine areas.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Raoulia lutescens Beauverd Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève , sér. 2, 2: 221 (1910)
Ruellia australis var. australis R.Br. Flora Australiensis 4 1868
Raoulia australis var. lutescens Kirk Kirk, T. 1899: The Students' Flora of New Zealand and the Outlying Islands. Wellington, N.Z., Government Printer. 302 1899

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Requires Light or Surface Sowing: These seeds need light to germinate and should not be covered with soil or only very lightly. They are often very small and sown directly on the surface of the growing medium.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000002781
Tropicos 50043051
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:241165-1
The Plant List gcc-102679
Open Tree Of Life 641756
NCBI Taxonomy 857097
IPNI 241165-1
iNaturalist 405618
GBIF 5402431
EPPO RAOAU
USDA GRIN 30848
Wikipedia Raoulia_australis
CMAUP NPO27849

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Plant-Derived Epi-Nutraceuticals as Potential Broad-Spectrum Anti-Viral Agents Gabbianelli R, Shahar E, de Simone G, Rucci C, Bordoni L, Feliziani G, Zhao F, Ferrati M, Maggi F, Spinozzi E, Mahajna J Nutrients 08-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10675658
doi:10.3390/nu15224719
PMID:38004113
Phytochemicals as Invaluable Sources of Potent Antimicrobial Agents to Combat Antibiotic Resistance Jadimurthy R, Jagadish S, Nayak SC, Kumar S, Mohan CD, Rangappa KS Life (Basel) 04-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10145550
doi:10.3390/life13040948
PMID:37109477
Antiviral Activity Exerted by Natural Products against Human Viruses Musarra-Pizzo M, Pennisi R, Ben-Amor I, Mandalari G, Sciortino MT Viruses 04-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8147851
doi:10.3390/v13050828
PMID:34064347
Medicinal plants: Treasure for antiviral drug discovery Ali SI, Sheikh WM, Rather MA, Venkatesalu V, Muzamil Bashir S, Nabi SU Phytother Res 16-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC8013762
doi:10.1002/ptr.7039
PMID:33590931
Designing monitoring protocols to measure population trends of threatened insects: A case study of the cryptic, flightless grasshopper Brachaspis robustus Schori JC, Steeves TE, Murray TJ PLoS One 24-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7514004
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0238636
PMID:32970696
The current understanding and potential therapeutic options to combat COVID-19 Pooladanda V, Thatikonda S, Godugu C Life Sci 08-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7207108
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2020.117765
PMID:32437797
Chinese herbal medicines as a source of molecules with anti-enterovirus 71 activity Wang M, Tao L, Xu H Chin Med 28-Jan-2016
PMCID:PMC4731985
doi:10.1186/s13020-016-0074-0
PMID:26834824
Anti-Enterovirus 71 Agents of Natural Products Wang L, Wang J, Wang L, Ma S, Liu Y Molecules 09-Sep-2015
PMCID:PMC6331931
doi:10.3390/molecules200916320
PMID:26370955
Antiviral Natural Products and Herbal Medicines Lin LT, Hsu WC, Lin CC J Tradit Complement Med 01-Jan-2014
PMCID:PMC4032839
doi:10.4103/2225-4110.124335
PMID:24872930
Highlights in Antiviral Drug Research: Antivirals at the Horizon Clercq ED Med Res Rev 02-May-2012
PMCID:PMC7168470
doi:10.1002/med.21256
PMID:22553111
Antiviral Properties of Phytochemicals Liu AL, Du GH Dietary Phytochemicals and Microbes 18-Feb-2012
PMCID:PMC7120890
doi:10.1007/978-94-007-3926-0_3
The human rhinovirus: human‐pathological impact, mechanisms of antirhinoviral agents, and strategies for their discovery Rollinger JM, Schmidtke M Med Res Rev 13-Dec-2010
PMCID:PMC7168442
doi:10.1002/med.20176
PMID:19714577
Developments towards antiviral therapies against enterovirus 71 Wu KX, Ng MM, Chu JJ Drug Discov Today 23-Oct-2010
PMCID:PMC7108380
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.10.008
PMID:20974282
Sex pheromone of the pink hibiscus mealybug, Maconellicoccus hirsutus, contains an unusual cyclobutanoid monoterpene Zhang A, Amalin D, Shirali S, Serrano MS, Franqui RA, Oliver JE, Klun JA, Aldrich JR, Meyerdirk DE, Lapointe SL Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 14-Jun-2004
PMCID:PMC470721
doi:10.1073/pnas.0401298101
PMID:15197282
Flavonoids of Raoulia Hook. f. ex Raoul (Asteraceae: Gnaphalieae) Alan Reid, Bruce A. Bohm Elsevier BV 26-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0305-1978(94)00083-S

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters
Pentyl hentriacontanoate 21775821 Click to see CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCC 537.00 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Amino fatty acids
3-Aminopentanedioic acid 73064 Click to see C(C(CC(=O)O)N)C(=O)O 147.13 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
2-[(1S,4S,6R,10R,12R)-1-methyl-6-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-7-methylidene-12-prop-1-en-2-yl-4-bicyclo[8.2.0]dodecanyl]prop-2-enoic acid 162928266 Click to see CC(=CCC1CC(CCC2(C(CCC1=C)CC2C(=C)C)C)C(=C)C(=O)O)C 370.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)73897-4
2-[11-Isopropenyl-10-methyl-5-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-4-methylene-7-bicyclo[8.2.0]dodecanyl]prop-2-enoic acid 49771359 Click to see CC(=CCC1CC(CCC2(C(CCC1=C)CC2C(=C)C)C)C(=C)C(=O)O)C 370.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)73897-4
methyl 2-[(1S,4S,6R,10R,12R)-1-methyl-6-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-7-methylidene-12-prop-1-en-2-yl-4-bicyclo[8.2.0]dodecanyl]prop-2-enoate 163034761 Click to see CC(=CCC1CC(CCC2(C(CCC1=C)CC2C(=C)C)C)C(=C)C(=O)OC)C 384.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)73897-4
Methyl 2-[1-methyl-6-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-7-methylidene-12-prop-1-en-2-yl-4-bicyclo[8.2.0]dodecanyl]prop-2-enoate 163034760 Click to see CC(=CCC1CC(CCC2(C(CCC1=C)CC2C(=C)C)C)C(=C)C(=O)OC)C 384.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(00)73897-4
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones
(1R,4R,5S,6S,9R)-9-bromo-4-[[(1R,4R)-4-bromo-1-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylcyclohexyl]methyl]-6-methyl-11-oxatricyclo[4.3.2.01,5]undecan-10-one 46703590 Click to see CC1(CC(CCC1Br)(CC2CCC34C2C(CCC3Br)(OC4=O)C)O)C 478.30 unknown via CMAUP database
[(1R,4R)-4-bromo-1-[[(1R,4R,5S,6S,9R)-9-bromo-6-methyl-10-oxo-11-oxatricyclo[4.3.2.01,5]undecan-4-yl]methyl]-3,3-dimethylcyclohexyl] acetate 46703591 Click to see CC(=O)OC1(CCC(C(C1)(C)C)Br)CC2CCC34C2C(CCC3Br)(OC4=O)C 520.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(6R,7S,10R,11S,14R)-2,6,10-Trimethyl-14-[(S)-1-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(3beta-hydroxy-3,7,7-trimethyl-6beta-bromohexahydrooxepin-2beta-yl)propyl]-2,7:6,11:10,14-triepoxy-3-tetradecene 102432674 Click to see CC1(C=CCC2(C(O1)CCC3(C(O2)CCC(O3)C(C)(CCC4C(CCC(C(O4)(C)C)Br)(C)O)O)C)C)C 587.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Aplysiol C 101519535 Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C1CCC(O1)(C)C2CCC3C(O2)(CCC(O3)C4(CCC(C(O4)(C)C)Br)C)C)O)C 571.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Aplysiol D 46703589 Click to see CC1(C(CCC(O1)(C)C2CCC3(C(O2)CCC(O3)C4(CCC(O4)C(C)(CC=CC(C)(C)O)O)C)C)Br)C 587.60 unknown via CMAUP database
Aplysiol E 101519536 Click to see CC1(C(CCC(O1)(C)C2CCC3(C(O2)CCC(O3)C4(CCC(O4)C(C)(CC(C5C(O5)(C)C)Cl)O)C)C)Br)C 622.10 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Alpha amino acids / L-alpha-amino acids
alpha-Amino-gamma-ureidovaleric acid 6992098 Click to see C(CC(C(=O)[O-])[NH3+])CNC(=O)N 175.19 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Alpha amino acids and derivatives / Aspartic acid and derivatives
D-Aspartic acid 83887 Click to see C(C(C(=O)O)N)C(=O)O 133.10 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Amino acids, peptides, and analogues / Amino acids and derivatives / Kainoids
CID 17753955 17753955 Click to see CC(C=CC=C(C)C1CNC(C1CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O 311.33 unknown via CMAUP database
Domoic Acid 5282253 Click to see CC(C=CC=C(C)C1CNC(C1CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O 311.33 unknown via CMAUP database
Isodomoic acid A 6442601 Click to see CC(=CCC=C(C)C(=O)O)C1CNC(C1CC(=O)O)C(=O)O 311.33 unknown via CMAUP database
Isodomoic acid B 6442550 Click to see CC(=CCC=C(C)C(=O)O)C1CNC(C1CC(=O)O)C(=O)O 311.33 unknown via CMAUP database
isodomoic acid C 11301378 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=C)C1CNC(C1CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O 311.33 unknown via CMAUP database
isodomoic acid D 6442551 Click to see CC(C=CC=C(C)C1CNC(C1CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O 311.33 unknown via CMAUP database
Isodomoic acid F 101790920 Click to see CC(C=CC=C(C)C1CNC(C1CC(=O)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O 311.33 unknown via CMAUP database
Kainic acid 10255 Click to see CC(=C)C1CNC(C1CC(=O)O)C(=O)O 213.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives
Butanedioate;hydron 21952380 Click to see [H+].[H+].C(CC(=O)[O-])C(=O)[O-] 118.09 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Imidazopyrimidines / Purines and purine derivatives / Purinones / Hypoxanthines
CID 790 790 Click to see C1=NC2=C(N1)C(=O)N=CN2 136.11 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one 51402807 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(94)00083-S

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