Pseudognaphalium affine
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643fc95ae6a51647685124 |
| Scientific name | Pseudognaphalium affine |
| Authority | (D.Don) Anderb. |
| First published in | Opera Bot. 104: 146 (1991) |
Description Top
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Pseudognaphalium affine is a biennial flowering plant found in East Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, Transcaucasus and Anatolia. It has small, rounded leaves and small florets with 2mm long petals. In Chinese, it is known as shǔqúcǎo and is used in rice-flour pastries for the Qingming Festival. In Japanese, it is called hahakogusa or houkogousa and is consumed during the Seven-Herbs Festival. In Vietnam, it is known as rau khúc. This plant has traditional medicinal uses in Traditional Chinese medicine and is also used in East Asian cuisine, such as in sweet rice confections and to give noodles and green onion pancakes a green color and unique flavor. In Vietnam, it is used in xôi khúc and for treating coughs.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Gnaphalium multiceps | Wall. | Numer. List : n.° 2949 (1831) |
| Gnaphalium javanicum | Reinw. ex Blume | Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 15: 899 (1826) |
| Gnaphalium javanicum | DC. | Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 6: 222 1837 |
| Gnaphalium confusum | DC. | Prodr. 6: 222 (1838) |
| Gnaphalium roxburghianum | Voigt | Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. : 421 (1845) |
| Gnaphalium affine | D.Don | Prodr. Fl. Nepal. : 173 (1825) |
| Gnaphalium luteoalbum subsp. affine | (D.Don) J.Kost. | Blumea 4 484 1941 |
| Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum subsp. affine | (D.Don) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt | Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 82(3): 206 (1981): (1981) |
| Gnaphalium ramigerum | DC. | Prodr. 6: 222 (1838) |
| Laphangium affine | (D.Don) Tzvelev | Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. 98(6): 105 (1994) |
| Helichrysum affine | D.Don ex Loudon | Hort. Brit. : 640 (1839) |
| Gnaphalium multiceps | Wall. ex DC. | Prodr. 6: 222 (1838) |
| Gnaphalium luteoalbum var. affine | (D.Don) Kuntze | Rev. Gen. Pl. 1 (1891) 340 1891 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| Arabic | برسية متقاربة |
| Japanese | ハハコグサ |
| Japanese | 鼠麹草 |
| Japanese | 母子草 |
| Japanese | 御形 |
| Japanese | ソキクソウ |
| Japanese | ゴギョウ |
| Japanese | ごぎょう |
| Japanese | オギョウ |
| Korean | 떡쑥 |
| lzh | 鼠麴 |
| Chinese | 日华本草 |
| Chinese | 秋鼠麴草 |
| Chinese | 鼠鼬草 |
| Chinese | 鼠麹草 |
| Chinese | 拟鼠麹草 |
| Chinese | 清明草 |
| Chinese | 鼠曲草 |
| Chinese | 鼠麴草 |
| Chinese | 拟鼠曲草 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
-
China
- China North-central
- China South-central
- China Southeast
- Hainan
- Tibet
-
Eastern Asia
- Japan
- Korea
- Nansei-shoto
- Taiwan
-
Western Asia
- Afghanistan
- Turkey
-
Caucasus
-
Asia-tropical click to expand
-
Indian Subcontinent
- Assam
- East Himalaya
- India
- Nepal
- Pakistan
- Sri Lanka
- West Himalaya
-
Indo-China
- Cambodia
- Laos
- Myanmar
- Thailand
- Vietnam
-
Malesia
- Malaya
-
Indian Subcontinent
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000029679 |
| Tropicos | 50307324 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:962992-1 |
| The Plant List | gcc-128683 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 588595 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 318063 |
| IPNI | 962992-1 |
| iNaturalist | 357436 |
| GBIF | 3100918 |
| Freebase | /m/03qhr20 |
| Wikipedia | Pseudognaphalium_affine |
| CMAUP | NPO20969 |
| CMAUP | NPO30669 |
| EOL | 2879595 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters | |||||
| [(3R,3aR,4R,9aS,9bR)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,9-dimethyl-2,7-dioxo-3,3a,4,5,9a,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate | 101794216 | Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(=C2C(C3C1C(C(=O)O3)C)C(=CC2=O)C)CO | 360.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| [(3R,3aR,4R,9aS,9bR)-6-formyl-3,9-dimethyl-2,7-dioxo-3,3a,4,5,9a,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate | 101794215 | Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(=C2C(C3C1C(C(=O)O3)C)C(=CC2=O)C)C=O | 358.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Euperfolide | 71587228 | Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC12CC=C(C1C3C(C(=C)C(=O)O3)C(=O)C4C2(O4)C)CO | 374.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Diterpene lactones | |||||
| Gnaphalin | 44584264 | Click to see CC1CC(=O)C2(C(C13CC(OC3=O)C4=COC=C4)CCCC25CO5)CO | 360.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Germacranolides and derivatives | |||||
| [(3R,3aR,4R,6Z,9R,10Z,11aR)-9-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,10-dimethyl-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydro-3H-cyclodeca[b]furan-4-yl] (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate | 101794218 | Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(=CCC(C(=CC2C1C(C(=O)O2)C)C)O)CO | 364.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Guaianolides and derivatives | |||||
| [(3R,3aR,4R,6S,6aR,9aR,9bR)-6-formyl-3,9-dimethyl-2,7-dioxo-3,3a,4,5,6,6a,9a,9b-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate | 101794217 | Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(C2C(C3C1C(C(=O)O3)C)C(=CC2=O)C)C=O | 360.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives | |||||
| (E)-2-Methyl-2-butenoic acid (3R)-6,7-(carbonyloxy)-9beta-[(S)-[(3R)-2,7-dioxo-3alpha,9-dimethyl-4alpha-(tigloyloxy)-2,3,3abeta,4,5,7,9abeta,9balpha-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-6-yl]hydroxymethyl]-2-oxo-3alpha,9-dimethyl-2,3,3abeta,4,5,9,9abeta,9balpha-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4alpha-yl ester | 53231631 | Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC2=C3C(C4C1C(C(=O)O4)C)C(C=C3OC2=O)(C)C(C5=C6C(C7C(C(C(=O)O7)C)C(C5)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)C(=CC6=O)C)O | 716.80 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives | |||||
| (3R,3aR,4R,9aS,9bR)-3,9-dimethyl-4-[(E)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-2,7-dioxo-3,3a,4,5,9a,9b-hexahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-6-carboxylic acid | 53231520 | Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(=C2C(C3C1C(C(=O)O3)C)C(=CC2=O)C)C(=O)O | 374.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives | |||||
| (1R,3R,4S,5R)-3-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid | 91492 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxy-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid | 9476 | Click to see C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O | 354.31 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyridines and derivatives / Pyridinecarboxylic acids and derivatives / Pyridinecarboxylic acids | |||||
| Nicotinic acid | 938 | Click to see C1=CC(=CN=C1)C(=O)O | 123.11 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols | |||||
| Kaempferol | 5280863 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O | 286.24 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Patuletin | 5281678 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC(=C(C2=O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O | 332.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides | |||||
| Luteolin 7-galactoside | 5291488 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O | 448.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 6-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| Eupafolin | 5317284 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O | 316.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Hispidulin | 5281628 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1O)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O | 300.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| 5,6-Dihydroxy-3,7-dimethoxyflavone | 44259724 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)OC(=C(C2=O)OC)C3=CC=CC=C3)O)O | 314.29 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 8-O-methylated flavonoids | |||||
| 5-Hydroxy-3,6,7,8-tetramethoxyflavone | 44260046 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C(=C(O2)C3=CC=CC=C3)OC)OC)OC | 358.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 5-Hydroxyauranetin | 11079623 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C(=C3O2)OC)OC)OC)O)OC | 388.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Gardenin B | 96539 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C(=C(C(=C3O2)OC)OC)OC)O | 358.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Tangeretin | 68077 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C(=C(C(=C3OC)OC)OC)OC | 372.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids | |||||
| 2',4,4',6'-Tetramethoxychalcone | 5378566 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)C2=C(C=C(C=C2OC)OC)OC | 328.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxychalcones | |||||
| 2',4-Dihydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxychalcone | 6293081 | Click to see COC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)OC)C(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O | 300.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Flavokawain A | 5355469 | Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)C2=C(C=C(C=C2OC)OC)O | 314.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Helichrysetin | 6253344 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1C(=O)C=CC2=CC=C(C=C2)O)O)O | 286.28 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |