Eutrochium purpureum
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643fce0262982396869108 |
| Scientific name | Eutrochium purpureum |
| Authority | (L.) E.E.Lamont |
| First published in | Sida 21: 902 (2004) |
Description Top
Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Eutrochium purpureum, also known as purple Joe-Pye weed or sweetscented joe pye weed, is a perennial plant native to eastern and central North America. It grows up to 1.5-2.4 meters tall and has purple stems with whorls of leaves. The flowers, which bloom in mid to late summer, attract insects that feed on their nectar. This plant shows a high amount of variability and has three recognized varieties. It is also known to hybridize with other species of Eutrochium. Many species of butterflies, moths, bees, and flies visit the flowers, and it serves as a host to several moth species. Eutrochium purpureum is sometimes cultivated and has been found in parts of New Zealand where it has escaped from cultivation.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Eupatorium purpureum | L. | Sp. Pl. : 838 (1753) |
| Eupatorium trifoliatum | L. | Sp. Pl. : 837 (1753) |
| Eupatorium falcatum | Michaux | Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 99. 1803. |
| Eupatorium purpureum var. album | Barratt ex Alph.Wood | Class-book Bot., ed. 2. 314. 1847 |
| Eupatorium harnedii | E.S.Steele ex Harned | Wild Fl. Alleghanies 501. 1931 |
| Eupatoriadelphus purpureus | (L.) R.M.King & H.Rob. | Phytologia 19: 432 (1970) |
| Eupatorium purpureum var. falcatum | (Michx.) Britton | Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 312 (1894) |
| Eupatorium fuscorubrum | Walter | Fl. Carol. : 199 (1788) |
| Eupatorium trifoliatum var. amoenum | Farw. | Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 20: 191 (1918) |
| Eupatorium purpureum var. ovatum | Alph.Wood | Class-book Bot. : 184 (1845) |
| Eupatorium falcatum | Michx. | Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 99 (1803) |
| Eupatorium purpureum var. purpureum | L. | |
| Eupatorium purpureum var. amoenum | (Pursh) A.Gray | Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 96 (1884) |
| Eupatorium purpureum var. verticillatum | Alph.Wood | Class-book Bot. : 184 (1845) |
| Eupatorium trifoliatum | hort.dorp. ex Stev. | in Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. xxix. (1856) II. 371 |
| Cunigunda purpurea | Lunell | Amer. Midl. Naturalist 5: 35 (1917) |
| Eupatorium amoenum | Pursh | Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 514 (1813) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | motherwort |
| English | sweet joepyeweed |
| English | sweetscented or sweet joepyeweed |
| English | sweetscented joepyeweed |
| English | sweet-scent joe-pyeweed |
| English | sweet joe-pyeweed |
| English | sweet joe pye weed |
| English | queen-of-the-meadow |
| English | queen of the meadow |
| English | purple joe-pye-weed |
| English | purple joe-pye weed |
| English | marsh-milkweed |
| English | joe-pyeweed |
| English | joe-pye |
| English | green-stemmed joe-pye-weed |
| English | green-stem joe-pyeweed |
| English | gravelroot |
| English | boneset |
| English | quillwort |
| English | sweetscented joe pye weed |
| German | purpur-wasserdost |
| Swedish | rosenflockel |
| Chinese | 紫红花泽兰 |
Varieties (abbr. var.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Eutrochium purpureum var. carolinianum | Sorrie | Phytoneuron 2010-43: 1 (-6; figs. 2-3, ma (2010) |
| Eutrochium purpureum var. holzingeri | (Rydb.) E.E.Lamont | Sida 21(2): 902 (2004) |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Europe click to expand
-
Middle Europe
- Switzerland
-
Northern Europe
- Norway
-
Middle Europe
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Eastern Canada
- Ontario
-
North-central U.S.A.
- Illinois
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- Nebraska
- Oklahoma
- Wisconsin
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Northeastern U.S.A.
- Connecticut
- Indiana
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New York
- Ohio
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- Vermont
- West Virginia
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Southeastern U.S.A.
- Alabama
- Arkansas
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maryland
- Mississippi
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Tennessee
- Virginia
-
Eastern Canada
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000077471 |
| UNII | 3U7GA4SUTD |
| Florida Plant Atlas | 3957 |
| Flora of Alabama | 748 |
| Canadensys | 3167 |
| USDA Plants | EUPU21 |
| Tropicos | 50274908 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60437842-2 |
| The Plant List | gcc-34096 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 292660 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 329735 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 102766 |
| IPNI | 60437842-2 |
| iNaturalist | 85378 |
| GBIF | 3138192 |
| Freebase | /m/02w3196 |
| WisFlora | 11960 |
| Elurikkus | 4729 |
| USDA GRIN | 459154 |
| Wikipedia | Eutrochium_purpureum |
| CMAUP | NPO22890 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Alkaloids and derivatives / Aporphines | |||||
| N-acetylanonaine | 6453733 | Click to see CC(=O)N1CCC2=CC3=C(C4=C2C1CC5=CC=CC=C54)OCO3 | 307.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| N-Acetyldehydroanonaine | 5315739 | Click to see CC(=O)N1CCC2=CC3=C(C4=C2C1=CC5=CC=CC=C54)OCO3 | 305.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Alkaloids and derivatives / Benzophenanthridine alkaloids / Dihydrobenzophenanthridine alkaloids | |||||
| 2'-Episimulanoquinoline | 102236946 | Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C3=C(C(=CC=C3)OC)N(C2=O)C)CC4C5=C(C=CC(=C5OC)OC)C6=C(N4C)C7=CC8=C(C=C7C=C6)OCO8 | 618.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Alkaloids and derivatives / Benzophenanthridine alkaloids / Quaternary benzophenanthridine alkaloids | |||||
| Chelerythrine | 2703 | Click to see C[N+]1=C2C(=C3C=CC(=C(C3=C1)OC)OC)C=CC4=CC5=C(C=C42)OCO5 | 348.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Alkaloids and derivatives / Benzophenanthridine alkaloids / Secobenzophenanthridine alkaloids | |||||
| Simulansamide | 5321312 | Click to see CN(C=O)C1=C(C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C21)OC)OC)C3=C(C(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)O | 397.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives | |||||
| Syringic acid | 10742 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C(=O)O | 198.17 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Vanillic Acid | 8468 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O | 168.15 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Phenols / 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids | |||||
| 5-(Hydroxymethyl)-1-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]pyrrole-2-carbaldehyde | 636825 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1CCN2C(=CC=C2C=O)CO)O | 245.27 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols | |||||
| Sinapaldehyde | 5280802 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C=CC=O | 208.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans | |||||
| (-)-Syringaresinol | 11604108 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)O)OC | 418.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Pinoresinol | 73399 | Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O | 358.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty amides / N-acyl amines | |||||
| (2Z,6E,8E,10E)-N-(2-methylpropyl)dodeca-2,6,8,10-tetraenamide | 5321101 | Click to see CC=CC=CC=CCCC=CC(=O)NCC(C)C | 247.38 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids | |||||
| Linalyl acetate, (-)- | 442474 | Click to see CC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)OC(=O)C)C | 196.29 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| beta-CARYOPHYLLENE OXIDE | 1742210 | Click to see CC1(CC2C1CCC3(C(O3)CCC2=C)C)C | 220.35 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Abscisic acids and derivatives | |||||
| Abscisic acid | 5280896 | Click to see CC1=CC(=O)CC(C1(C=CC(=CC(=O)O)C)O)(C)C | 264.32 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids | |||||
| Beta-Amyrin | 73145 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C | 426.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives | |||||
| 3-Hydroxystigmast-5-en-7-one | 160608 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2C(=O)C=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 428.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Beta-Sitosterol | 222284 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C | 414.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| beta-Sitosterone | 9801811 | Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(=O)C4)C)C)C(C)C | 412.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Aldehydes / Aryl-aldehydes | |||||
| Ganodine | 126543 | Click to see C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCN2C(=CC=C2C=O)CO | 229.27 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyrans / Pyranones and derivatives | |||||
| 3,5-Dimethoxy-2-methyl-pyran-4-one | 10419590 | Click to see CC1=C(C(=O)C(=CO1)OC)OC | 170.16 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Benzoquinolines / Phenanthridines and derivatives | |||||
| 1,2-Dimethoxy-13-methyl-[1,3]benzodioxolo[5,6-c]phenanthridine | 101673185 | Click to see CC1=C2C(=C3C=CC4=CC5=C(C=C4C3=N1)OCO5)C=CC(=C2OC)OC | 347.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Oxychelerythrine | 147279 | Click to see CN1C2=C(C=CC3=CC4=C(C=C32)OCO4)C5=C(C1=O)C(=C(C=C5)OC)OC | 363.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Furanoquinolines | |||||
| Dictamnine | 68085 | Click to see COC1=C2C=COC2=NC3=CC=CC=C31 | 199.20 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| gamma-Fagarine | 107936 | Click to see COC1=CC=CC2=C1N=C3C(=C2OC)C=CO3 | 229.23 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Robustine | 164950 | Click to see COC1=C2C=COC2=NC3=C1C=CC=C3O | 215.20 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Skimmianine | 6760 | Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C=C1)C(=C3C=COC3=N2)OC)OC | 259.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Hydroxyquinolines | |||||
| Zanthobisquinolone | 54688597 | Click to see CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=C(C1=O)CC3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4N(C3=O)C)O)O | 362.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Quinolones and derivatives / Hydroquinolones | |||||
| 4-Methoxy-1-methylquinolin-2-one | 182073 | Click to see CN1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=CC1=O)OC | 189.21 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 4-Methoxy-1H-quinolin-2-one | 600167 | Click to see COC1=CC(=O)NC2=CC=CC=C21 | 175.18 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| N-Methylschinifoline | 101652163 | Click to see CC(=C)C=CC1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2N(C1=O)C)OC | 255.31 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Quinolones and derivatives / Pyranoquinolines | |||||
| 6,6,12-Trimethylisochromeno[4,3-c]quinolin-11-one | 10017165 | Click to see CC1(C2=CC=CC=C2C3=C(O1)C4=CC=CC=C4N(C3=O)C)C | 291.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| 7-Methoxyflindersine | 101995295 | Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C3=C(C=C(C=C3)OC)NC2=O)C | 257.28 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Benzosimuline | 5321951 | Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C(OC3=C2C(=O)N(C4=CC=CC=C43)C)(C)C | 305.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Flindersine | 68230 | Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=O)C | 227.26 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| N-Acetoxymethylflindersine | 11289552 | Click to see CC(=O)OCN1C2=CC=CC=C2C3=C(C1=O)C=CC(O3)(C)C | 299.32 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Rel-zanthodioline | 5315424 | Click to see CC1(C(C(C2=C(O1)C3=C(C(=CC=C3)OC)N(C2=O)C)O)O)C | 305.32 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Ribalinine | 932818 | Click to see CC1(C(CC2=C(O1)N(C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)C)O)C | 259.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Zanthobungeanine | 5315422 | Click to see CC1(C=CC2=C(O1)C3=C(C(=CC=C3)OC)N(C2=O)C)C | 271.31 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids | |||||
| (+)-Balanophonin | 23252258 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1OC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)C=CC=O | 356.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| (+)-Simulanol | 52918181 | Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1OC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)OC)O)OC)C=CCO | 388.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives | |||||
| Scoparone | 8417 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC | 206.19 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins | |||||
| Isofraxidin | 5318565 | Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)OC)O | 222.19 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Scopoletin | 5280460 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O | 192.17 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |