Carduus nutans - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Carduus nutans - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fcecf51972576227999
Scientific name Carduus nutans
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 821 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Carduus nutans var. songaricus C.Winkl. ex O.Fedtsch. & B.Fedtsch. Consp. Fl. Turkest. 4: 277 1911
Carduus thoermeri subsp. armenus (Boiss.) Kazmi 334 1964
Carduus nutans var. armenus Boiss. Fl. Orient. 3: 516 (1875)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English musk thistle
English nodding plumeless thistle
English nodding thistle
Spanish cardilla
Arabic شوك مسكي
Arabic لسان منحني
Arabic شوك منحني
Azerbaijani Əyilən şeytanqanqalı
Belarusian Чартапалох паніклы
Bulgarian наведен магарешки бодил
Bulgarian Наведен магарешки бодил
Czech bodlák nicí
Welsh ysgallen bendrom
German nickende distel
German bisamdistel
German nickende ringdistel
diq qoğtelı
Estonian longus karuohakas
Persian تاتاری سرخمیده
Finnish nuokkukarhiainen
French chardon penché
French chardon penche
Irish feochadán crom
Italian cardo rosso
kbd Банэжь
Kazakh Еңкіш түйетікен
Cornish askall musk
lij gardo
Lithuanian lenktagalvis dagys
Norwegian Bokmål nikketistel
Dutch knikkende distel
nv azeeʼ hókánii hoshí
Polish oset zwisły
Romanian ciulin
Russian Чертополох поникающий
Russian Чертополох Шишкина
Russian Чертополох поникший
Russian Чертополох джунгарский
Slovak bodliak ovisnutý
Slovenian kimasti bodak
Swedish nicktistel
Chinese 麝香飞廉
Chinese 垂花飛廉
Chinese 垂花飞廉
Chinese 飞廉

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Carduus nutans subsp. alpicola (Gillot) Chass. & J.Arenes Bull. Soc. Bot. France 83: 411. 1936
Carduus nutans subsp. falcato-incurvus P.H.Davis Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(3): 411 (1975)
Carduus nutans subsp. granatensis (Willk.) O.Bolòs & Vigo Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 17(1): 91 (1988)
Carduus nutans subsp. leiophyllus (Petrovič) Stoj. & Stef. 1948
Carduus nutans subsp. macrocephalus (Desf.) Nyman Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 1879. 411 1879
Carduus nutans subsp. micropterus (Borbás) Hayek 704
Carduus nutans subsp. numidicus (Coss. & Durieu) Arènes 238 1949
Carduus nutans subsp. nutans L. Sp. Pl. 821 (1753)
Carduus nutans subsp. perspinosus (Fiori) Arènes Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 24: 236. 1949 (1949)
Carduus nutans subsp. platylepis (Rchb. & Sauter) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. : 411 (1879)
Carduus nutans subsp. platypus (Lange) Greuter Willdenowia 33(1): 52 (2003) (2003)
Carduus nutans subsp. siculus (Franco) Greuter Willdenowia 33(1): 52 (2003) (2003)
Carduus nutans subsp. subacaulis Arènes 1949
Carduus nutans subsp. taygeteus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Hayek 704
Carduus nutans subsp. trojanus P.H.Davis Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33(3): 412 (1975)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Carduus nutans var. litoralis P.D.Sell Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 4: 530 (75, 531) (2006)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • Xinjiang
    • Eastern Asia
      • Korea
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Kirgizstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Russian Far East
      • Primorye
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Chita
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • Tuva
      • West Siberia
      • Yakutskiya
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Turkey
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • Queensland
      • South Australia
      • Tasmania
      • Victoria
      • Western Australia
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Great Britain
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Sicilia
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • Nebraska
      • North Dakota
      • Oklahoma
      • South Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Indiana
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
      • Wyoming
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • District Of Columbia
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
      • Nevada
      • Utah
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan
  • Southern America
    • Southern South America
      • Uruguay
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000084791
Flora of Alabama 613
Canadensys 2956
USDA Plants CANU4
Tropicos 2702008
INPN 88167
Flora of Italy 5841
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:188890-1
The Plant List gcc-41225
Open Tree Of Life 597709
Observations.org 6531
NCBI Taxonomy 92906
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000004486
Nature Serve 2.161470
IPNI 188890-1
iNaturalist 76007
GBIF 3114542
Freebase /m/02jyrm
WisFlora 2882
FEIS plants/forb/carnut
EPPO CRUNU
EOL 469131
Elurikkus 3390
Calflora (Californian flora) 1503
USDA GRIN 104109
Wikipedia Carduus_nutans

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Exploring the complex pre-adaptations of invasive plants to anthropogenic disturbance: a call for integration of archaeobotanical approaches Bellini G, Schrieber K, Kirleis W, Erfmeier A Front Plant Sci 15-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10978757
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1307364
PMID:38559769
The Orophilous Shrubby Vegetation of the Juniperetalia hemisphaericae Order in Sicily: A Refuge Habitat for Many Endemic Vascular Species Sciandrello S, Giusso del Galdo G Plants (Basel) 31-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10857485
doi:10.3390/plants13030423
PMID:38337957
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
What Makes a Good Plant Invader? Korpelainen H, Pietiläinen M Life (Basel) 20-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10381298
doi:10.3390/life13071596
PMID:37511971
Distribution, Effect, and Control of Exotic Plants in Republic of Korea Lim BS, Seok JE, Lim CH, Kim GS, Shin HC, Lee CS Biology (Basel) 06-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10294914
doi:10.3390/biology12060826
PMID:37372111
Measuring the shape of mortality across animals and plants: Alternatives to H entropy metrics reveal hidden type IV survivorship curves and associations with parental care at macro‐ecological scales Healy K, Kelly R, Carnevale A, Buckley YM Ecol Evol 17-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10191775
doi:10.1002/ece3.10076
PMID:37206684
Common weeds as heavy metal bioindicators: a new approach in biomonitoring Cakaj A, Lisiak-Zielińska M, Hanć A, Małecka A, Borowiak K, Drapikowska M Sci Rep 28-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10147616
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-34019-9
PMID:37117325
The influence of climate warming on flowering phenology in relation to historical annual and seasonal temperatures and plant functional traits Geissler C, Davidson A, Niesenbaum RA PeerJ 21-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10124540
doi:10.7717/peerj.15188
PMID:37101791
Spatially explicit ecological modeling improves empirical characterization of plant pathogen dispersal Karisto P, Suffert F, Mikaberidze A Plant Environ Interact 09-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10243544
doi:10.1002/pei3.10104
PMID:37288164
Annotated checklist of the beetles (Coleoptera) of the California Channel Islands Gimmel ML, Johnston MA, Caterino MS PeerJ 08-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10007975
doi:10.7717/peerj.14793
PMID:36915664
Effects of different plantation years on grassland plant community in Maxian Mountain area of the Loess Plateau Mao L, Li J, Ma XL, Quandahor P, Gou YP Front Plant Sci 14-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9974166
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1123471
PMID:36866370
Free Amino Acids and Biogenic Amines Profiling and Variation in Wild and Sub-Endemic Cardueae Species from Sardinia and Corse Marengo A, Maciel LS, Cagliero C, Rubiolo P, Herodes K Plants (Basel) 10-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9864185
doi:10.3390/plants12020319
PMID:36679032
Ready-to-Use Nutraceutical Formulations from Edible and Waste Organs of Algerian Artichokes Brahmi-Chendouh N, Piccolella S, Gravina C, Fiorentino M, Formato M, Kheyar N, Pacifico S Foods 07-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9777799
doi:10.3390/foods11243955
PMID:36553698
Edible Flowers Used in Some Countries of the Mediterranean Basin: An Ethnobotanical Overview Motti R, Paura B, Cozzolino A, de Falco B Plants (Basel) 28-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9736219
doi:10.3390/plants11233272
PMID:36501312
Monarch Butterfly Ecology, Behavior, and Vulnerabilities in North Central United States Agricultural Landscapes Grant TJ, Fisher KE, Krishnan N, Mullins AN, Hellmich RL, Sappington TW, Adelman JS, Coats JR, Hartzler RG, Pleasants JM, Bradbury SP Bioscience 09-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9699720
doi:10.1093/biosci/biac094
PMID:36451972

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones
Apigenin 5280443 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 270.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598598
Luteolin 5280445 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 286.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(88)90005-1
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols
Isorhamnetin 5281654 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O 316.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598598
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Afzelin 5316673 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598598
Rutin 5280805 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=C(OC4=CC(=CC(=C4C3=O)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 610.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598598
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
7-(beta-D-Galactopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-Methoxyphenyl)- 5291487 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 446.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598598
Apigetrin 5280704 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 432.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(88)90005-1
Luteolin-7-O-galactoside 5488493 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(88)90005-1
Scolymoside 5282152 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(C(OC2OC3=CC(=C4C(=C3)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O)O)CO)O)O)O)O)O 594.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(88)90005-1
Tilianin 5321954 Click to see COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 446.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598598

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