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Iris lactea

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID644027b458e00807410893
Scientific name Iris lactea
Authority Pall.
First published in Reise Russ. Reich. 3: 713 (1776)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Iris haematophylla Fisch. ex Link Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 60 (1821)
Iris longispatha Fisch. ex Sims Bot. Mag. 52: t. 2528 (1824)
Iris moorcroftiana Wall. Numer. List [Wallich] n. 5021. [1831-32]
Iris triflora Balb. Misc. Bot. : 6, t. 1 (1803)
Joniris longispatha Klatt Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 30: 502 (1872)
Joniris triflora Klatt Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 30: 502 (1872)
Joniris fragrans Klatt Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 30: 502 (1872)
Xiphion triflorum Alef. Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 21: 297 (1863)
Iris sibirica var. haematophylla (Fisch. ex Link) Turcz. Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 11: 102 1838
Iris sibirica subsp. triflora (Balb.) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 702. 1882 (1882)
Eremiris lactea (Pall.) Rodion. Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 91: 1708 (2006)
Limniris lactea (Pall.) Peruzzi, F.Conti & Bartolucci Inform. Bot. Ital. 46: 276 (2014)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Estonian piimvalge iiris
Persian زنبق شیری
ug چىغىرتماق
Chinese 马蔺
Chinese 白花马蔺
Chinese 白花馬藺

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Iris lactea var. lactea Unknown

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Iris lactea f. chrysantha (Y.T.Zhao) Bolt. Phytotaxa 383(3): 288. 2018
Iris lactea f. biglumis (Vahl) Kitag. Rep. Inst. Sci. Res. Manchoukuo 4(7): 114 (1940)

Germination/Propagation Top

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Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.
Requires Soaking: These seeds need to be soaked in warm water until they swell, which can take 24-48 hours. Seeds that float are usually not viable and should be discarded, along with the soaking water.
sow fresh or soak old seed; prechill 4 weeks or place outdoors over winter and bring indoors once germinated to avoid temperature shock; transplant at 4 leaves

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Manchuria
      • Qinghai
      • Tibet
      • Xinjiang
    • Eastern Asia
      • Korea
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Kirgizstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Chita
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • Tuva
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000783525
Tropicos 16602074
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:438774-1
The Plant List kew-322026
Open Tree Of Life 513610
Observations.org 131070
NCBI Taxonomy 198816
IPNI 438774-1
iNaturalist 508382
GBIF 5298562
Freebase /m/01265j67
EOL 2898068
Elurikkus 507801
USDA GRIN 401980
Wikipedia Iris_lactea

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A dataset for fine-grained seed recognition Yuan M, Lv N, Dong Y, Hu X, Lu F, Zhan K, Shen J, Wu X, Zhu L, Xie Y Sci Data 06-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC10998916
doi:10.1038/s41597-024-03176-5
PMID:38582756
Complete plastid genome of Iris orchioides and comparative analysis with 19 Iris plastomes Choi TY, Lee SR PLoS One 05-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC10997070
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0301346
PMID:38578735
Integration of Wnt-inhibitory activity and structural novelty scoring results to uncover novel bioactive natural products: new Bicyclo[3.3.1]non-3-ene-2,9-diones from the leaves of Hymenocardia punctata Quiros-Guerrero LM, Marcourt L, Chaiwangrach N, Koval A, Ferreira Queiroz E, David B, Grondin A, Katanaev VL, Wolfender JL Front Chem 04-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11024435
doi:10.3389/fchem.2024.1371982
Cross-cultural ethnobotany of the Baltis and Shinas in the Kharmang district, Trans-Himalaya India-Pakistan border Hussain B, Abbas Z, Alam J, Harun N, Khan SM, Ahmad Z, Han H, Yoo S, Raposo A Heliyon 27-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10998220
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28613
PMID:38586350
Response of species dominance and niche of plant community to wetland degradation along alpine lake riparian Wu S, Dong S, Wang Z, Li S, Ma C, Li Z Front Plant Sci 25-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10999619
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1352834
PMID:38590743
Selection and Validation of qRT-PCR Internal Reference Genes to Study Flower Color Formation in Camellia impressinervis Zhang P, Chen S, Chen S, Zhu Y, Lin Y, Xu X, Liu Z, Zou S Int J Mol Sci 06-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10932070
doi:10.3390/ijms25053029
PMID:38474274
Cloned genes and genetic regulation of anthocyanin biosynthesis in maize, a comparative review Chachar Z, Lai R, Ahmed N, Lingling M, Chachar S, Paker NP, Qi Y Front Plant Sci 24-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10847539
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1310634
PMID:38328707
Selection and Validation of Reference Genes for Gene Expression Studies in Euonymus japonicus Based on RNA Sequencing Guo W, Yang Y, Ma B, Wang W, Hu Z, Leng P Genes (Basel) 21-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10815735
doi:10.3390/genes15010131
PMID:38275612
Overexpression of IlHMA2, from Iris lactea, Improves the Accumulation of and Tolerance to Cadmium in Tobacco Li C, Wang Q, Hou X, Zhao C, Guo Q Plants (Basel) 30-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10574785
doi:10.3390/plants12193460
PMID:37836200
An investigation of the growth status of 19-year-old Idesia polycarpa ‘Yuji’ plantation forest in the mountainous region of Henan, China Li P, Rana S, Zhang M, Jin C, Tian K, Liu Z, Li Z, Cai Q, Geng X, Wang Y Heliyon 01-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10559007
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19716
PMID:37809978
Iris Koreana NAKAI Inhibits Osteoclast Formation via p38-Mediated Nuclear Factor of Activated T Cells 1 Signaling Pathway Lee HY, Jung JE, Yim M J Bone Metab 31-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10509031
doi:10.11005/jbm.2023.30.3.253
PMID:37718903
Comparative Transcriptomics of Multi-Stress Responses in Pachycladon cheesemanii and Arabidopsis thaliana Dong Y, Gupta S, Wargent JJ, Putterill J, Macknight RC, Gechev TS, Mueller-Roeber B, Dijkwel PP Int J Mol Sci 11-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10379395
doi:10.3390/ijms241411323
PMID:37511083
Advanced bioremediation by an amalgamation of nanotechnology and modern artificial intelligence for efficient restoration of crude petroleum oil-contaminated sites: a prospective study Patowary R, Devi A, Mukherjee AK Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 23-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10204040
doi:10.1007/s11356-023-27698-4
PMID:37219770
Co-application of Mycorrhiza and methyl jasmonate regulates morpho-physiological and antioxidant responses of Crocus sativus (Saffron) under salinity stress conditions Hamidian M, Movahhedi-Dehnavi M, Sayyed RZ, Almalki WH, Gafur A, Fazeli-Nasab B Sci Rep 06-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10164175
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-34359-6
PMID:37149662
Oligomeric Proanthocyanidins: An Updated Review of Their Natural Sources, Synthesis, and Potentials Nie F, Liu L, Cui J, Zhao Y, Zhang D, Zhou D, Wu J, Li B, Wang T, Li M, Yan M Antioxidants (Basel) 26-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10215713
doi:10.3390/antiox12051004
PMID:37237870

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid C-glycosides
[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-6-yl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl] acetate 102469736 Click to see 648.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00580064
[2-[4,5-Dihydroxy-2-[5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-6-yl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl] acetate 74977803 Click to see 648.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00580064
6-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-3',4',5-trihydroxy-7-methoxyflavone 44258368 Click to see 462.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598780
Leucanthoside 3556303 Click to see 462.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598780
Swertiajaponin 442659 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 462.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00598780

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