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Ruscus hypophyllum

Ruscus hypophyllum - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID644021fe0df36807388764
Scientific name Ruscus hypophyllum
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 1041 (1753)

Description Top

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Ruscus hypophyllum is a type of shrub belonging to the Asparagaceae family. It has a sturdy, self-supporting structure and its leaves are wide and uncomplicated. These shrubs can reach a height of 0.42 meters.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Platyruscus hypophyllum (L.) A.P.Khokhr. & V.N.Tikhom. Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. , n.s., 98(4): 92 (1993)
Ruscus trifoliatus Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 5 (1768)
Ruscus lugubris Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 255 (1796)
Ruscus hypophyllum (Mill.) Loudon Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 2519 1838

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Spanish bislingua
Spanish dos lenguas
Spanish laurel alejandrino de hoja estrecha
Spanish lengua de caballo sevillana
Spanish yerba de san bonifacio
Arabic سفندر تحتي الأوراق
Arabic حب النار
Arabic ذاقني الاسكندراني
Arabic قفندر
Czech listnatec listovitý
Czech listnatec čípkový
Croatian kanarska veprina
Slovak listnatec čípkový

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Canary Islands
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Ethiopia
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
  • Europe
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Sicilia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000732809
Tropicos 18405498
INPN 119701
Flora of Italy 9035
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:540453-1
The Plant List kew-286765
Open Tree Of Life 177433
Observations.org 128701
NCBI Taxonomy 1142958
IPNI 540453-1
iNaturalist 319664
GBIF 2769757
EPPO RUCHY
EOL 1082041
Elurikkus 300082
USDA GRIN 464233
Wikipedia Ruscus_hypophyllum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Below is displayed the reference genome only!
If you wish to browse all genomes for this plant click here.
Accession Assembly
Name Level Submitter Released Coverage Size
GCA_033043275.1 ASM3304327v1 Scaffold Iridian Genomes 2023-10-26 50.0x 2.12 Gb

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Main Poisonous and Allergenic Plant Species in Sicilian Gardens and Parks: Applications and Recommendations for Use Domina G, Di Gristina E, Barone G Plants (Basel) 05-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11013740
doi:10.3390/plants13071031
PMID:38611560
A systematic methodology to assess the identity of plants in historical texts: A case study based on the Byzantine pharmacy text John the Physician's Therapeutics Lardos A, Patmore K, Allkin R, Lazarou R, Nesbitt M, Scott AC, Zipser B J Ethnopharmacol 25-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC7615571
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2023.117622
PMID:38128894
Montjuïc Hill (Barcelona): A Hotspot for Plant Invasions in a Mediterranean City Ibáñez N, Gómez-Bellver C, Farelo P, Montserrat JM, Pyke S, Nualart N, López-Pujol J Plants (Basel) 21-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10384852
doi:10.3390/plants12142713
PMID:37514329
Unity in diversity—food plants and fungi of Sakartvelo (Republic of Georgia), Caucasus Bussmann RW, Paniagua Zambrana NY, Ur Rahman I, Kikvidze Z, Sikharulidze S, Kikodze D, Tchelidze D, Khutsishvili M, Batsatsashvili K J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 31-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8719402
doi:10.1186/s13002-021-00490-9
PMID:34972527
Indirect in vitro Regeneration of the Medicinal Plant, Aspilia africana, and Histological Assessment at Different Developmental Stages Okello D, Yang S, Komakech R, Chung Y, Rahmat E, Gang R, Omujal F, Lamwaka AV, Kang Y Front Plant Sci 17-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8719492
doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.797721
PMID:34975987
Cytotoxic and DNA-Damaging Effects of Aronia melanocarpa, Cornus mas, and Chaenomeles superba Leaf Extracts on the Human Colon Adenocarcinoma Cell Line Caco-2 Efenberger-Szmechtyk M, Nowak A, Nowak A Antioxidants (Basel) 22-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC7690406
doi:10.3390/antiox9111030
PMID:33105657
An Updated Checklist of the Sicilian Native Edible Plants: Preserving the Traditional Ecological Knowledge of Century-Old Agro-Pastoral Landscapes Pasta S, La Rosa A, Garfì G, Marcenò C, Gristina AS, Carimi F, Guarino R Front Plant Sci 29-Apr-2020
PMCID:PMC7201097
doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.00388
PMID:32411152
The wild taxa utilized as vegetables in Sicily (Italy): a traditional component of the Mediterranean diet Geraci A, Amato F, Di Noto G, Bazan G, Schicchi R J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 14-Feb-2018
PMCID:PMC5813353
doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0215-x
PMID:29444678
The velamen radicum is common among terrestrial monocotyledons Zotz G, Schickenberg N, Albach D Ann Bot 07-Sep-2017
PMCID:PMC5714198
doi:10.1093/aob/mcx097
PMID:28961783
Nuclear genome stability in long-term cultivated callus lines of Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn Betekhtin A, Rojek M, Jaskowiak J, Milewska-Hendel A, Kwasniewska J, Kostyukova Y, Kurczynska E, Rumyantseva N, Hasterok R PLoS One 09-Mar-2017
PMCID:PMC5344457
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0173537
PMID:28278222
Mitochondrial Haplotype-based Identification of Root-knot Nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) on Cut Foliage Crops in Florida Baidoo R, Joseph S, Mengistu TM, Brito JA, McSorley R, Stamps RH, Crow WT J Nematol 01-Sep-2016
PMCID:PMC5070932
doi:10.21307/jofnem-2017-027
PMID:27765993
ABSTRACTS N/A J Nematol 01-Sep-2015
PMCID:PMC4612193
Steroidal glycosides from the rhizomes of Ruscus hypophyllum. Mimaki Y, Aoki T, Jitsuno M, Kiliç CS, Coşkun M Phytochemistry 01-Feb-2008
doi:10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
PMID:18022204
Conventional and PCR Detection of Aphelenchoides fragariae in Diverse Ornamental Host Plant Species McCuiston JL, Hudson LC, Subbotin SA, Davis EL, Warfield CY J Nematol 01-Dec-2007
PMCID:PMC2586516
PMID:19259510
The importance of a taste. A comparative study on wild food plant consumption in twenty-one local communities in Italy Ghirardini MP, Carli M, del Vecchio N, Rovati A, Cova O, Valigi F, Agnetti G, Macconi M, Adamo D, Traina M, Laudini F, Marcheselli I, Caruso N, Gedda T, Donati F, Marzadro A, Russi P, Spaggiari C, Bianco M, Binda R, Barattieri E, Tognacci A, Girardo M, Vaschetti L, Caprino P, Sesti E, Andreozzi G, Coletto E, Belzer G, Pieroni A J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 04-May-2007
PMCID:PMC1877798
doi:10.1186/1746-4269-3-22
PMID:17480214

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,16S,17R)-17-[(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 101847657 Click to see CC(C)CCC(C(C)C1C(CC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O 742.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,16S,17R)-17-[(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 101847655 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OC3CCC4(C5CCC6(C(C5CC=C4C3)CC(C6C(C)C(CCC(C)C)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)CO)O)O)O 889.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,16S,17R)-16-hydroxy-17-[(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 101847653 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OC3CCC4(C5CCC6(C(C5CC=C4C3)CC(C6C(C)C(CCC(C)C)O)O)C)C)CO)O)O)O 726.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-5-hydroxy-2-[[(1R,3R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,16S,17R)-3-hydroxy-17-[(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]oxy]-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 101847656 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CC(CC4=CCC5C(C34C)CCC6(C5CC(C6C(C)C(CCC(C)C)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O)O)O 1007.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
[(3R,4S,5R,6S)-4-acetyloxy-6-[[(1R,3R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,16S,17R)-3-hydroxy-17-[(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-16-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]oxy]-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl] acetate 101847658 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CC(CC4=CCC5C(C34C)CCC6(C5CC(C6C(C)C(CCC(C)C)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)O)O)O 959.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
[4-acetyloxy-6-[[3-hydroxy-17-(3-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-16-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]oxy]-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl] acetate 163022560 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CC(CC4=CCC5C(C34C)CCC6(C5CC(C6C(C)C(CCC(C)C)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)O)O)O 959.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[17-(3-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-16-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol 163004516 Click to see CC(C)CCC(C(C)C1C(CC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)O 742.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
2-[4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[17-(3-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-16-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 162842255 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OC3CCC4(C5CCC6(C(C5CC=C4C3)CC(C6C(C)C(CCC(C)C)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)CO)O)O)O 889.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
2-[4,5-dihydroxy-6-[[16-hydroxy-17-(3-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 163076926 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OC3CCC4(C5CCC6(C(C5CC=C4C3)CC(C6C(C)C(CCC(C)C)O)O)C)C)CO)O)O)O 726.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
2-[5-hydroxy-2-[[3-hydroxy-17-(3-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-16-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]oxy]-4-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 162960373 Click to see CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(C(COC2OC3CC(CC4=CCC5C(C34C)CCC6(C5CC(C6C(C)C(CCC(C)C)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O)O)O 1007.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
(25R)-3beta-(4-O-alpha-L-Rhamnopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)spirosta-5-ene 163035150 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1 722.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1S,2S,3'S,4S,5'R,6S,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-3'-hydroxy-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 101847654 Click to see CC1CC(C2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1)O 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1S,2S,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,14R,16R)-14-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5'-methylidenespiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 101847652 Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(C(CC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC18CCC(=C)CO8 736.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
2-[4,5-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(14-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-5'-methylidenespiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 162901716 Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3CC=C5C4(C(CC(C5)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)OC18CCC(=C)CO8 736.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
2-[4,5-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(3'-hydroxy-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 162970958 Click to see CC1CC(C2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1)O 738.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022
Progenin II 44429638 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1 722.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.09.022

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