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Amaryllis belladonna

Amaryllis belladonna - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Amaryllis belladonna - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64402524361e6862848147
Scientific name Amaryllis belladonna
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 293 (1753)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Callicore rosea Link Handbuch 1: 193 (1829)
Coburgia belladonna Herb. Bot. Mag. 47: sub tt. 2113, 2114. 1819
Coburgia blanda Herb. Bot. Mag. 47: sub tt. 2113, 2114. 1819
Coburgia pallida Herb. Trans. Hort. Soc. London 4: 181 (1821)
Coburgia pudica Herb. Bot. Mag. 47: sub tt. 2113, 2114. 1819
Coburgia rosea (Lam.) Gouws Pl. Life 5: 64 (1949)
Imhofia rosea Salisb. Gen. Pl. : 118 (1866)
Leopoldia belladonna (L.) M.Roem. Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 129. 1847 May-Oct 1847
Zephyranthes pudica D.Dietr. Syn. Pl. 2: 1176 (1840)
Amaryllis blanda Ker Gawl. Bot. Mag. 35: t. 1450 (1812)
Amaryllis longipetala Lem. Ill. Hort. 13(Misc.): 78 (1866)
Amaryllis obliqua L.f. ex Savage Herbertia 4: 98 (1937)
Amaryllis pallida Redouté Liliac. 8: t. 479 (1815)
Amaryllis pudica Ker Gawl. J. Sci. Arts (London) 2: 348 (1817)
Amaryllis regalis Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 232 (1796)
Amaryllis rosea Lam. Encycl. 1: 122 (1783)
Belladonna blanda Sweet Hort. Brit. , ed. 2: 506 (1830)
Belladonna pallida Sweet Hort. Brit. , ed. 2: 506 (1830)
Belladonna pudica Sweet Hort. Brit. , ed. 2: 506 (1830)
Belladonna purpurascens Sweet Hort. Brit. , ed. 2: 506 (1830)
Brunsvigia blanda (Ker Gawl.) L.S.Hannibal Herbertia 9: 146 (1943)
Brunsvigia major Traub Pl. Life 19: 59 (1963)
Brunsvigia rosea (Lam.) L.S.Hannibal Herbertia 9: 101 (1943)
Brunsvigia rosea var. blanda (Ker Gawl.) Traub Pl. Life 16: ?. 1960
Brunsvigia rosea var. elata L.S.Hannibal Herbertia 10: 63. 1943
Brunsvigia rosea var. longipetala (Lem.) Traub Pl. Life 6: 61. 1950
Brunsvigia rosea var. major L.S.Hannibal Herbertia 10: 64. 1943
Brunsvigia rosea var. minor L.S.Hannibal Herbertia 10: 65. 1943
Brunsvigia rosea var. pallida (Delile) L.S.Hannibal Herbertia 10: 63 1943
Brunsvigia rosea var. pudica (Ker Gawl.) L.S.Hannibal Herbertia 10: 63. 1943
Brunsvigia rosea Hann.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English belladonna lily
English march lily
English jersey lily
Spanish la suegra y la nuera
Spanish azucena de san miguel
Spanish azucena de santa paula
Afrikaans belladonnalelie
Afrikaans maartlelie
Arabic حشيشة الحمراء
Arabic أمارلس ست الحسن
cv Амариллис белладонна
Welsh lili jersey
Danish belladonnalilje
dag paɣaviɛligakushihikom
German echte amaryllis
German belladonnalilie
Persian آماریلیس بلادونا
Finnish aitoamaryllis
Upper Sorbian prawa amarylis
Cornish arlodhesow noth
Malayalam അമരില്ലിസ് ബെല്ലഡോണ
Malayalam ജേഴ്സി ലില്ലി, ബെല്ലഡോണ-ലില്ലി, നേക്കെഡ്-ലേഡി-ലില്ലി, മാർച്ച് ലില്ലി
Dutch belladonnalelie
Polish amarylis nadobny
Polish amarylis piękny
Polish lilia narcyzia
Portuguese beladona-falsa
Russian Амариллис белладонна
Chinese 南非孤挺花
Chinese 孤挺花

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Macaronesia
      • Azores
      • Canary Islands
      • Madeira
    • Middle Atlantic Ocean
      • Ascension
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Tunisia
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Zaïre
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • New South Wales
      • South Australia
      • Western Australia
    • New Zealand
      • New Zealand North
      • New Zealand South
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Great Britain
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse
      • Portugal
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Louisiana
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California
  • Southern America
    • Caribbean
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
    • Southern South America
      • Juan Fernández Islands

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000759455
UNII 11B89M58UN
USDA Plants AMBE3
Tropicos 1200004
INPN 82060
Flora of Italy 6978
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:62705-1
The Plant List kew-298570
Open Tree Of Life 655586
NCBI Taxonomy 51432
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000034330
IPNI 62705-1
iNaturalist 61827
GBIF 5325855
Freebase /m/0105lysp
EPPO AMYBE
EOL 1085758
Calflora (Californian flora) 8632
USDA GRIN 2815
Wikipedia Amaryllis_belladonna
Nature Serve 2.159671

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
The complete chloroplast genome of Eremurus zoae Vved. (Asphodelaceae), an endemic species of Kyrgyz Republic Jang JE, Jeong HJ, Kim AL, Choi YR, Lazkov GA, Jang CG, Choi HJ, Gil HY Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 03-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC10993749
doi:10.1080/23802359.2024.2336003
PMID:38586509
Benzoindolizidine Alkaloids Tylophorine and Lycorine and Their Analogues with Antiviral, Anti-Inflammatory, and Anticancer Properties: Promises and Challenges Di Sotto A, Valipour M, Azari A, Di Giacomo S, Irannejad H Biomedicines 24-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10603990
doi:10.3390/biomedicines11102619
PMID:37892993
The Cryopreservation of Medicinal and Ornamental Geophytes: Application and Challenges El Merzougui S, Benelli C, El Boullani R, Serghini MA Plants (Basel) 29-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10255897
doi:10.3390/plants12112143
PMID:37299120
Toxicity of House Plants to Pet Animals Siroka Z Toxins (Basel) 19-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10220692
doi:10.3390/toxins15050346
PMID:37235380
Advances on the Amaryllidacea Alkaloids Collected in South Africa, Andean South America and the Mediterranean Basin Evidente A Molecules 12-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10224442
doi:10.3390/molecules28104055
PMID:37241796
Antileishmanial Activity of Clinanthus milagroanthus S. Leiva & Meerow (Amaryllidaceae) Collected in Peru Soto-Vásquez MR, Alvarado-García PA, Osorio EH, Tallini LR, Bastida J Plants (Basel) 10-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9866881
doi:10.3390/plants12020322
PMID:36679035
Stomata in Close Contact: The Case of Pancratium maritimum L. (Amaryllidaceae) Saridis P, Georgiadou X, Shtein I, Pouris J, Panteris E, Rhizopoulou S, Constantinidis T, Giannoutsou E, Adamakis ID Plants (Basel) 05-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9740904
doi:10.3390/plants11233377
PMID:36501416
Biological Investigation of Amaryllidaceae Alkaloid Extracts from the Bulbs of Pancratium trianthum Collected in the Senegalese Flora Ka S, Mérindol N, Seck I, Ricard S, Diop A, Boye CS, Landelouci K, Daoust B, Berthoux L, Pépin G, Seck M, Desgagné-Penix I Molecules 05-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8659059
doi:10.3390/molecules26237382
PMID:34885964
ROS-induced oxidative stress in plant cryopreservation: occurrence and alleviation Ren L, Wang MR, Wang QC Planta 20-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8605965
doi:10.1007/s00425-021-03784-0
PMID:34800184
The complete plastome of the South African species, Amaryllis belladonna L. (Amaryllidaceae) Dennehy Z, Bilsborrow J, Culham A, David J, Könyves K Mitochondrial DNA B Resour 12-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8592595
doi:10.1080/23802359.2021.1997121
PMID:34790872
Amaryllidaceae plants: a potential natural resource for the treatment of Chagas disease Martínez-Peinado N, Cortes-Serra N, Tallini LR, Pinazo MJ, Gascon J, Bastida J, Alonso-Padilla J Parasit Vectors 26-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8235838
doi:10.1186/s13071-021-04837-9
PMID:34174959
Pollen sterols are associated with phylogeny and environment but not with pollinator guilds Zu P, Koch H, Schwery O, Pironon S, Phillips C, Ondo I, Farrell IW, Nes WD, Moore E, Wright GA, Farman DI, Stevenson PC New Phytol 15-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC8653887
doi:10.1111/nph.17227
PMID:33484583
Neuroprotective Activities of Boophone haemanthoides (Amaryllidaceae) Extract and Its Chemical Constituents Ibrakaw AS, Omoruyi SI, Ekpo OE, Hussein AA Molecules 17-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7698425
doi:10.3390/molecules25225376
PMID:33212961
Effect of photoperiod and plant growth regulators on in vitro mass bulblet proliferation of Narcissus tazzeta L. (Amaryllidaceae), a potential source of galantamine Rahimi Khonakdari M, Rezadoost H, Heydari R, Mirjalili MH Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 20-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7238720
doi:10.1007/s11240-020-01853-y
PMID:32836585
Alkaloids from Plants with Antimalarial Activity: A Review of Recent Studies Uzor PF Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 12-Feb-2020
PMCID:PMC7037883
doi:10.1155/2020/8749083
PMID:32104196

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives
Pancracine 443688 Click to see C1C(C(C=C2C1N3CC2C4=CC5=C(C=C4C3)OCO5)O)O 287.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.020
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Crinine- and Haemanthamine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
1,2-Didehydrocrinan-3-ol 101727 Click to see C1CN2CC3=CC4=C(C=C3C15C2CC(C=C5)O)OCO4 271.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.020
11-Hydroxyvittatine 70682698 Click to see C1C(C=CC23C1N(CC2O)CC4=CC5=C(C=C34)OCO5)O 287.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.020
9,15-Dimethoxy-5,7,17-trioxa-12-azahexacyclo[10.6.2.01,13.02,10.04,8.016,18]icosa-2,4(8),9-triene 271606 Click to see COC1CC2C3(CCN2CC4=C(C5=C(C=C43)OCO5)OC)C6C1O6 331.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50035A007
Ambelline 25092366 Click to see COC1CC2C3(C=C1)C(CN2CC4=C(C5=C(C=C34)OCO5)OC)O 331.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CBER.19560890910
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50035A007
Amberline 494154 Click to see COC1CC2C3(C=C1)C(CN2CC4=C(C5=C(C=C34)OCO5)OC)O 331.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CBER.19560890910
Crinan-12-ol, 1,2-didehydro-3alpha,7-dimethoxy- 441585 Click to see COC1CC2C3(C=C1)C(CN2CC4=C(C5=C(C=C34)OCO5)OC)O 331.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50035A007
Undulatine 3083985 Click to see COC1CC2C3(CCN2CC4=C(C5=C(C=C43)OCO5)OC)C6C1O6 331.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50035A007
Vittatine 443693 Click to see C1CN2CC3=CC4=C(C=C3C15C2CC(C=C5)O)OCO4 271.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.020
Vittatine, 11-hydroxy- 602595 Click to see C1C(C=CC23C1N(CC2O)CC4=CC5=C(C=C34)OCO5)O 287.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.020
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Homolycorine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
Hippeastrine 441594 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(C3C(C21)C4=CC5=C(C=C4C(=O)O3)OCO5)O 315.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.020
Hippeastrine (Hydrobromide) 580552 Click to see CN1CCC2=CC(C3C(C21)C4=CC5=C(C=C4C(=O)O3)OCO5)O 315.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.020
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Lycorine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
(1R,15R,18R,19R)-17-methoxy-5,7-dioxa-12-azapentacyclo[10.6.1.02,10.04,8.015,19]nonadeca-2,4(8),9,16-tetraen-18-ol 139191623 Click to see COC1=CC2CCN3C2C(C1O)C4=CC5=C(C=C4C3)OCO5 301.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.020
17-Methoxy-5,7-dioxa-12-azapentacyclo[10.6.1.02,10.04,8.015,19]nonadeca-2,4(8),9,16-tetraen-18-ol 85093932 Click to see COC1=CC2CCN3C2C(C1O)C4=CC5=C(C=C4C3)OCO5 301.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.020
Acetyl-caranine 614745 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC=C2CCN3C2C1C4=CC5=C(C=C4C3)OCO5 313.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50035A007
Acetylcaranine 258956 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC=C2CCN3C2C1C4=CC5=C(C=C4C3)OCO5 313.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50035A007
Amarbellisine 10017737 Click to see COC1=CC2CCN3C2C(C1O)C4=CC5=C(C=C4C3)OCO5 301.34 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.020
Lycorine 72378 Click to see C1CN2CC3=CC4=C(C=C3C5C2C1=CC(C5O)O)OCO4 287.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(80)81014-2
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzazepines
Hippagine 625481 Click to see C1C(C(C=C2C1N3CC2C4=CC5=C(C=C4C3)OCO5)O)O 287.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.03.020
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Benzoquinolines / Phenanthridines and derivatives
4,5-Dihydro[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-j]pyrrolo[3,2,1-de]phenanthridinium 181303 Click to see C1C[N+]2=CC3=CC4=C(C=C3C5=CC=CC1=C52)OCO4 250.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50035A007
5,6,12-Trimethoxy-9-azatetracyclo[7.5.2.01,10.02,7]hexadeca-2,4,6,13-tetraen-4-ol 4480704 Click to see COC1CC2C3(CCN2CC4=C(C(=C(C=C43)O)OC)OC)C=C1 317.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JA01076A047
Anhydrolycorinone 321920 Click to see C1CN2C3=C1C=CC=C3C4=CC5=C(C=C4C2=O)OCO5 265.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19823150906
CID 441584 441584 Click to see COC1CC2C3(CCN2CC4=C(C(=C(C=C43)O)OC)OC)C=C1 317.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JA01076A047

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