Syagrus romanzoffiana

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fedf2bfebe468961242
Scientific name Syagrus romanzoffiana
Authority (Cham.) Glassman
First published in Fieldiana, Bot. 31: 382 (1968)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Common products:
Fruit kernels or mesocarp: limited occasional use as animal feed in regional contexts (documented primarily as ornamental palm; no evidence of regular industrial processing).

Industrial and craft applications:
Stems: occasionally hollowed or processed for craft objects (e.g., planters, decorative items); not a mainstream timber or industrial material.

Colorants and tanning:
No documented dyes or tannins attributed to this taxon.

Wood and fiber:
Bast/fiber: fronds and leaf sheaths used locally for thatching, broom-making, or crafts; low-durability, non-commercial timber.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
No documented fragrance or cosmetic uses.

Properties relevant to use:
No specific physical/chemical properties are established in literature for product applications (e.g., oil profiles, fiber strength, tannin class).

Standards and regulation:
No relevant standards or regulatory frameworks are reported for products derived from this species.

Sustainability and sourcing:
No dedicated sustainability frameworks or certification systems are documented for this taxon.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
No documented food/beverage applications (e.g., starch, flour, beverages, oil, fermented feedstocks).

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Arecastrum romanzoffianum Becc. Agric. Colon. 10: 455 (1916)
Calappa acrocomioides (Drude) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 982. 1891 [5 Nov 1891]
Calappa australis (Mart.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 982 (1891)
Calappa datil (Drude & Griseb.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 982 (1891)
Calappa martiana Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 982. 1891 [5 Nov 1891]
Calappa plumosa (Hook.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 982 (1891)
Calappa romanzoffiana Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 982. 1891 [5 Nov 1891]
Arecastrum romanzoffianum var. australe Becc. Agric. Colon. 10: 454 (1916)
Arecastrum romanzoffianum var. micropindo Becc. Agric. Colon. 10: 454 (1936)
Cocos acrocomioides Drude Fl. Bras. 3(2): 409 (1881)
Cocos arechavaletana Barb.Rodr. Contr. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 1: 43 (1901)
Cocos australis Mart. Voy. Amer. Mer. 7(3; Palmiers): 95. 1844
Cocos datil Drude & Griseb. Abh. Königl. Ges. Wiss. Göttingen 24: 283 (1879)
Cocos geriba Barb.Rodr. Prot.-App. Enum. Palm. Nov. : 43 (1879)
Cocos martiana Drude & Glaz. ex Drude Fl. Bras. 3(2): 418 (1881)
Cocos plumosa Hook. Bot. Mag. 86: t. 5180 (1860)
Cocos romanzoffiana Cham. Choris Voy. Pittor. (Chili) : 5, t. 6 (1822)
Cocos romanzoffiana var. plumosa (Hook.f.) A.Berger Hortus Mortolensis 87 1912
Arecastrum romanzoffianum subvar. minus Becc. Agric. Colon. 10: 454 (1916)
Cocos australis Drude & Brandt Gartenflora 38: 451. 1889 (1889)
Arecastrum romanzoffianum var. genuinum Becc. Agric. Colon. 10: 454 (1916)
Syagrus plumosa (Hook.f.) Bosse Vollst. Handb. Bl.-gärtn. ed. 3, 3: 765 (1861)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English queen palm
English romanzoff coco palm
English wild coconut palm
French cocotier plumeux
gn pindo paraguái
Hebrew סיאגרוס רומנזוף
Hungarian királynőpálma
Portuguese jerivá
Russian Сиагрус Романцова
Turkish kraliçe palmiye
Chinese 皇后葵
Chinese 女王椰子
Chinese 金山葵

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil Northeast
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
      • Brazil West-central
    • Caribbean
      • Trinidad-Tobago
    • Central America
      • Honduras
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Paraguay
      • Uruguay

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000317885
UNII 3I21564JAW
Florida Plant Atlas 1130
USDA Plants SYRO4
Tropicos 2401308
INPN 125322
Flora of Italy 11622
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:246966-2
The Plant List kew-198839
Open Tree Of Life 293010
Observations.org 409186
NCBI Taxonomy 290277
IUCN Red List 67557507
IPNI 246966-2
iNaturalist 79291
GBIF 5293897
Freebase /m/025_rx0
EPPO AQSRO
EOL 1129524
Elurikkus 506352
Calflora (Californian flora) 10704
USDA GRIN 103123
Wikipedia Syagrus_romanzoffiana

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Characterizing the Palm Pathogenic Thielaviopsis Species from Florida Ayika MG, Rosano A, Valiente J, Chakrabarti S, Rollins JA, Dhillon B J Fungi (Basel) 26-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11051176
doi:10.3390/jof10040247
PMID:38667918
The genus Fomitopsis (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) reconsidered Spirin V, Runnel K, Vlasák J, Viner I, Barrett MD, Ryvarden L, Bernicchia A, Rivoire B, Ainsworth AM, Grebenc T, Cartabia M, Niemelä T, Larsson KH, Miettinen O Stud Mycol 22-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC11003443
doi:10.3114/sim.2024.107.03
PMID:38600960
Citizen science data on urban forageable plants: a case study in Brazil Soares FM, Ferreira Pires L, Garcia MC, Coradin L, Ghilardi-Lopes NP, Silva RR, de Carvalho AM, Gavai A, Bouzembrak Y, Maculan BC, Koffler S, Montedo UB, Drucker DP, Santiago R, de Carvalho MC, Lima AC, Gabriel HD, de França SG, de Almeida KR, dos Santos BJ, Saraiva AM GigaByte 21-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10905257
doi:10.46471/gigabyte.107
PMID:38434929
Yams (Dioscorea spp.) in shellmounds and swiddens: ancient history in Babitonga Bay, Santa Catarina State, southern Brazil da Silva Souza DA, da Bandeira DR, Peroni N J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 02-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10836009
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00653-4
PMID:38308263
Ethnobotanical contributions to global fishing communities: a review Mendoza JN, Hanazaki N, Prūse B, Martini A, Bittner MV, Kochalski S, Macusi E, Ciriaco A, Mattalia G, Sõukand R J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 02-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10693712
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00630-3
PMID:38042774
Complete chloroplast genomes of six neotropical palm species, structural comparison, and evolutionary dynamic patterns Francisconi AF, Marroquín JA, Cauz-Santos LA, van den Berg C, Martins KK, Costa MF, Picanço-Rodrigues D, de Alencar LD, Zanello CA, Colombo CA, Hernández BG, Amaral DT, Lopes MT, Veasey EA, Zucchi MI Sci Rep 23-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10667357
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-44631-4
PMID:37996522
Palm Fungi and Their Key Role in Biodiversity Surveys: A Review Pereira DS, Phillips AJ J Fungi (Basel) 19-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10672035
doi:10.3390/jof9111121
PMID:37998926
DNA degradation in Haplaxius crudus (Hemiptera: Cixiidae) and Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Liviidae) on yellow sticky traps in Florida Bloch M, Mou DF, Helmick EE, Pelz-Stelinski K, Bahder BW J Insect Sci 06-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10558400
doi:10.1093/jisesa/iead083
PMID:37802925
Evaluation of Anticancer Activity of 76 Plant Species Collected in Andalusia (Spain) against Lung Cancer Cells Jiménez-González V, Benítez G, Pastor JE, López-Lázaro M, Calderón-Montaño JM Plants (Basel) 15-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10536323
doi:10.3390/plants12183275
PMID:37765439
Rehabilitation and release of confiscated songbirds into the wild: A pilot study Cruz CE, Driemeier D, Sonne L, Pavarini SP, Panziera W, Funkler GR, Böelter NS, Homem JL, Soares CE, Tres GZ, Silva VG, Correa ML, Caporal FJ, Marques ST, Soares JF, Wagner PG, Nisa-Castro-Neto W, Andretta I Front Vet Sci 30-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10098152
doi:10.3389/fvets.2023.1109568
PMID:37065241
Biomimetic oxidative copolymerization of hydroxystilbenes and monolignols Kim H, Rencoret J, Elder TJ, del Río JC, Ralph J Sci Adv 08-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC9995074
doi:10.1126/sciadv.ade5519
PMID:36888720
Arecaceae Seeds Constitute a Healthy Source of Fatty Acids and Phenolic Compounds Rincón-Cervera MÁ, Lahlou A, Chileh-Chelh T, Lyashenko S, López-Ruiz R, Guil-Guerrero JL Plants (Basel) 04-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9867020
doi:10.3390/plants12020226
PMID:36678939
The Major Stilbene Compound Accumulated in the Roots of a Resistant Variety of Phoenix dactylifera L. Activates Proteasome for a Path in Anti-Aging Strategy Benabbes R, Ouahhoud S, Moueqqit M, Addi M, Hano C, Delporte C, Nacoulma AP, Megalizzi V Cells 23-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9818208
doi:10.3390/cells12010071
PMID:36611864
Cangfudaotan decoction inhibits mitochondria-dependent apoptosis of granulosa cells in rats with polycystic ovarian syndrome Jiang XL, Tai H, Xiao XS, Zhang SY, Cui SC, Qi SB, Hu DD, Zhang LN, Kuang JS, Meng XS, Li SM Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 09-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9716878
doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.962154
PMID:36465612
Novel land uses shape meta-community structures in neighbouring native forests: Dataset across Uruguay Säumel I, Ramírez LR Data Brief 16-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9130530
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2022.108267
PMID:35647241

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 135 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C(=O)O)O 138.12 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
5-[(1R,3aS,4R,8bS)-5,7-dihydroxy-4-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,3a,4,8b-tetrahydro-1H-indeno[1,2-c]furan-1-yl]benzene-1,2,3-triol 24853971 Click to see 468.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
5-[5,7-dihydroxy-4-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,3a,4,8b-tetrahydro-1H-indeno[1,2-c]furan-1-yl]benzene-1,2,3-triol 74333880 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3C4=C2C(=CC(=C4)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O 468.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
Kompasinol A 102505446 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(C3C4=C2C(=CC(=C4)O)O)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)O)O 452.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Stilbenolignans
5-[(E)-2-[(2S,3S)-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-7-yl]ethenyl]benzene-1,3-diol 163039180 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C(OC3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)C=CC4=CC(=CC(=C4)O)O)O)CO 468.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.01.013
5-[2-[5-Hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-7-yl]ethenyl]benzene-1,3-diol 75154015 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C(OC3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)C=CC4=CC(=CC(=C4)O)O)O)CO 468.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.01.013
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Long-chain fatty acids
Oleic Acid 445639 Click to see 282.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/BK-2002-0803.CH009
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Medium-chain fatty acids
Capric Acid 2969 Click to see CCCCCCCCCC(=O)O 172.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/BK-2002-0803.CH009
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Kaurane diterpenoids
(3,7,10-Triacetyloxy-9-hydroxy-12,12-dimethyl-6-methylidene-17-oxapentacyclo[7.6.2.15,8.01,11.02,8]octadecan-15-yl) acetate 14106501 Click to see 534.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesterterpenoids
[1-[2-Hydroxy-6-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1,2-dimethyl-5-(1-oxopropan-2-ylidene)cyclohexyl]-4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-3,6,11-trien-5-yl] acetate 162986646 Click to see 516.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.01.013
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(E)-3-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enoic acid 15071011 Click to see 472.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.01.013
3-[4-[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enoic acid 72744327 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC=C(C=C3)C=CC(=O)O)O)O)O)O 472.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.01.013
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
4-[(2S,3S)-3-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-6-hydroxy-4-[(E)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]benzene-1,2-diol 21633203 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC2=C3C(C(OC3=CC(=C2)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)C5=CC(=CC(=C5)O)O)O 470.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
4-[3-(3,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)-6-hydroxy-4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]benzene-1,2-diol 155288 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC2=C3C(C(OC3=CC(=C2)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)C5=CC(=CC(=C5)O)O)O 470.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
5-[3-(3,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)-4-[2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-6,7-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]benzene-1,2,3-triol 74333881 Click to see 518.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
Scirpusin C 24853972 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C=C1O)O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C(C(O3)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)C5=CC(=CC(=C5)O)O)O)O 518.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamaldehydes
(Z)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enal 131468559 Click to see 164.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.01.013
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
4-Coumaric acid 322 Click to see 164.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.01.013
P-Coumaric Acid 637542 Click to see 164.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.01.013
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Diarylheptanoids / Linear diarylheptanoids
(1R,4aS,9aR)-3-[(E)-2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-6,8,9a-trihydroxy-1-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-4,4a-dihydro-1H-fluoren-9-one 46223215 Click to see 490.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.01.013
(3aS,6aS)-3-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-[(E)-2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-6a-hydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3aH-pentalene-1,6-dione 163028545 Click to see 516.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.01.013
3-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-[2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-6a-hydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3aH-pentalene-1,6-dione 75154014 Click to see 516.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.01.013
3-[2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-6,8,9a-trihydroxy-1-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-4,4a-dihydro-1H-fluoren-9-one 75154013 Click to see 490.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2010.01.013
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside 5280637 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.1455
Npc85550 5291488 Click to see 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.39.1455
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes
4-[2-(3,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]benzene-1,2-diol 4813 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)O)O 244.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
5-(2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)Ethenyl)Benzene-1,3-Diol 5056 Click to see 228.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
5-[(E)-2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]benzene-1,2,3-triol 9859982 Click to see 260.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
5-[2-(3,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]benzene-1,2,3-triol 54180855 Click to see 260.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
Piceatannol 667639 Click to see 244.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004
Resveratrol 445154 Click to see 228.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2007.12.004

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