Lophosoria quadripinnata - Unknown
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Lophosoria quadripinnata - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Internal ID UUID64404c5ebc3e1328201317
Scientific name Lophosoria quadripinnata
Authority (J.F.Gmel.) C.Chr. in Skottsb.
First published in Nat. Hist. Juan Fernandez (Botany) 2: 16. 1920

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Alsophila affinis Fée Mém. Foug., 5. Gen. Filic. : 346 (1852)
Alsophila deckeriana Kl.; Kze. Linnaea 23. 220, 408 (1850)
Alsophila quadripinnata (J.F.Gmel.) C.Chr. Index Filic. : 47 (1905)
Cyathea bilineata Domin Pteridophyta : 262 (1929)
Cyathea monticola C.Presl Abh. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. V. 5. 347. 1848 (1848)
Lophosoria brasiliensis Klotzsch Allg. Gartenzeit. 107. 1856
Lophosoria caesia Fée Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 172 (1869)
Polypodium griseum Schkuhr 24. Kl. Linn. Pfl.-Syst. 1: 25 (1806)
Polypodium maculatum Spreng. Nova Acta 10: 228. 1821
Polypodium pruinatum Sw. J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 29 (1801)
Cyathea quadripinnata Domin Pteridophyta 263. 1929
Lophosoria glauca Kuhn Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24(1): 83 (1897)
Lophosoria pruinata C.Presl Abh. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. V. 5. 345. 1848 (1848)
Lophosoria densa Klotzsch Allg. Gartenzeit. 107. 1856
Lophosoria glaucescens Klotzsch Allg. Gartenzeit. 107. 1856
Lophosoria frigida Klotzsch Allg. Gartenzeit. 107. 1856
Lophosoria schaffneriana Fourn. Mexic. Pl. 1: 134 (1872)
Cyathea schaffneriana Domin Pteridophyta 263. 1929
Alsophila pruinata Kaulf. Linnaea 9: 99 1834
Polypodium quadripinnatum J.F.Gmel. Syst. Nat. ed. 13[bis] 2(2): 1314 (1792)
Alsophila pruinata var. conspicua Sodiro Crypt. Vasc. Quit. : 538 (1893)
Alsophila christii Sodiro Sert. Fl. Ecuad. II: 12. 1908
Alsophila bilineata Sodiro Sert. Fl. Ecuad. , ser. 2, 2: 13 (1908)
Trichosorus densus Liebm. Vid. Selsk. Skr. V(1): 284 (seors. 132). 1849
Trichosorus frigidus Liebm. Vid. Selsk. Skr. V(1): 284 (seors. 132). 1849
Trichosorus glaucescens Liebm. Vid. Selsk. Skr. V(1): 283 (seors. 131). 1849
Trichosorus glaucescens var. major Liebm. Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr., Naturvidensk. Math. Afd. (ser. 5) 1: 131. 1849 , reprint page
Polypodium cinereum Cav. Descr. Pl. (Cavanilles) 248. 1802
Polypodium caesium C.Presl Reliq. Haenk. 1: 27 (1825)
Alsophila millefolium Desv. Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(3): 320 (1827)
Cyathea discolor Bory Voy. Monde 1: 281 (1828)
Alsophila monticola Mart. Icon. Pl. Crypt. 75. 1834 (1834)
Lophosoria affinis C.Presl Abh. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. V. 5. 345. 1848 (1848)
Lophosoria polypodioides C.Presl Abh. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. V. 5. 345, 346. 1848 (1848)
Alsophila schaffneriana Fée Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Strasbourg 5: 109 1857
Lophosoria prostrata Fée Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1 173. 1869 (1869)
Lophosoria acaulis Fée Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 174 (1869)
Alsophila pruinata var. tenuis Christ Bull. Herb. Boissier , ser. 2, 6: 185 (1906)
Lophosoria discolor C.Presl Abh. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. V. 5. 345. 1848 (1848)
Lophosoria warscewiczii Klotzsch Mexic. Pl. 1: 134 (1872)
Alsophila pruinata var. concolor Baker Fl. Bras. 1(2): 332 (1870)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English helecho marco (delyns santos trinidad)
English lady gagae
Spanish ampe
Quechua ampe
Quechua añpe
Quechua añpi
Quechua palmilla
Quechua palmita
Quechua ampi

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Lophosoria quadripinnata var. contracta (Hieron.) R.M.Tryon & A.F.Tryon Rhodora 84: 126. 1982

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Northeast
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil South
      • Brazil Southeast
    • Caribbean
      • Cuba
      • Dominican Republic
      • Haiti
      • Jamaica
    • Central America
      • Costa Rica
      • El Salvador
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • Venezuela
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina South
      • Chile Central
      • Chile South
      • Juan Fernández Islands
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001108908
USDA Plants LOQU
Tropicos 26601995
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:143624-2
The Plant List tro-26601995
PaleoBotany 66581
Open Tree Of Life 71193
NCBI Taxonomy 81815
IPNI 143624-2
iNaturalist 142803
GBIF 2651583
Freebase /m/04d_4zx
EPPO LQSQU
EOL 596797
Wikipedia Lophosoria_quadripinnata

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Vegetation responses to past volcanic disturbances at the Araucaria araucana forest‐steppe ecotone in northern Patagonia Moreno‐Gonzalez R Ecol Evol 01-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9526026
doi:10.1002/ece3.9362
PMID:36203635
Testing the effectiveness of rbcLa DNA-barcoding for species discrimination in tropical montane cloud forest vascular plants (Oaxaca, Mexico) using BLAST, genetic distance, and tree-based methods Trujillo-Argueta S, del Castillo RF, Velasco-Murguía A PeerJ 16-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9390329
doi:10.7717/peerj.13771
PMID:35990900
Fungal diversity notes 1387–1511: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungal taxa Boonmee S, Wanasinghe DN, Calabon MS, Huanraluek N, Chandrasiri SK, Jones GE, Rossi W, Leonardi M, Singh SK, Rana S, Singh PN, Maurya DK, Lagashetti AC, Choudhary D, Dai YC, Zhao CL, Mu YH, Yuan HS, He SH, Phookamsak R, Jiang HB, Martín MP, Dueñas M, Telleria MT, Kałucka IL, Jagodziński AM, Liimatainen K, Pereira DS, Phillips AJ, Suwannarach N, Kumla J, Khuna S, Lumyong S, Potter TB, Shivas RG, Sparks AH, Vaghefi N, Abdel-Wahab MA, Abdel-Aziz FA, Li GJ, Lin WF, Singh U, Bhatt RP, Lee HB, Nguyen TT, Kirk PM, Dutta AK, Acharya K, Sarma VV, Niranjan M, Rajeshkumar KC, Ashtekar N, Lad S, Wijayawardene NN, Bhat DJ, Xu RJ, Wijesinghe SN, Shen HW, Luo ZL, Zhang JY, Sysouphanthong P, Thongklang N, Bao DF, Aluthmuhandiram JV, Abdollahzadeh J, Javadi A, Dovana F, Usman M, Khalid AN, Dissanayake AJ, Telagathoti A, Probst M, Peintner U, Garrido-Benavent I, Bóna L, Merényi Z, Boros L, Zoltán B, Stielow JB, Jiang N, Tian CM, Shams E, Dehghanizadeh F, Pordel A, Javan-Nikkhah M, Denchev TT, Denchev CM, Kemler M, Begerow D, Deng CY, Harrower E, Bozorov T, Kholmuradova T, Gafforov Y, Abdurazakov A, Xu JC, Mortimer PE, Ren GC, Jeewon R, Maharachchikumbura SS, Phukhamsakda C, Mapook A, Hyde KD Fungal Divers 07-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8648402
doi:10.1007/s13225-021-00489-3
PMID:34899100
DNA barcoding ferns in an unexplored tropical montane cloud forest area of southeast Oaxaca, Mexico Trujillo-Argueta S, del Castillo RF, Tejero-Diez D, Matias-Cervantes CA, Velasco-Murguía A Sci Rep 24-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8613246
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-02237-8
PMID:34819549
A Phytosociological Study on Andean Rainforests of Peru, and a Comparison with the Surrounding Countries Galán-de-Mera A, Campos-de-la-Cruz J, Linares-Perea E, Montoya-Quino J, Torres-Marquina I, Vicente-Orellana JA Plants (Basel) 26-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7761437
doi:10.3390/plants9121654
PMID:33256180
Phytosociological Study, Diversity and Conservation Status of the Cloud Forest in the Dominican Republic Cano Ortiz A, Musarella CM, Pinto Gomes CJ, Quinto Canas R, Piñar Fuentes JC, Cano E Plants (Basel) 12-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7356210
doi:10.3390/plants9060741
PMID:32545541
Factors driving adaptive radiation in plants of oceanic islands: a case study from the Juan Fernández Archipelago Takayama K, Crawford DJ, López-Sepúlveda P, Greimler J, Stuessy TF J Plant Res 13-Mar-2018
PMCID:PMC6404664
doi:10.1007/s10265-018-1023-z
PMID:29536201
Strong indication of an extinction‐based saturation of the flora on the Pacific Robinson Crusoe Islands Greimler J, Schulze CH, López Sepúlveda P, Novoa P, Gatica A, Reiter K, Wessely J, Baeza C, Peñailillo P, Ruiz E, Stuessy T Ecol Evol 01-Feb-2018
PMCID:PMC5838048
doi:10.1002/ece3.3882
PMID:29531673
Fungal Planet description sheets: 469–557 Crous PW, Wingfield MJ, Burgess TI, Hardy GE, Crane C, Barrett S, Cano-Lira JF, Le Roux JJ, Thangavel R, Guarro J, Stchigel AM, Martín MP, Alfredo DS, Barber PA, Barreto RW, Baseia IG, Cano-Canals J, Cheewangkoon R, Ferreira RJ, Gené J, Lechat C, Moreno G, Roets F, Shivas RG, Sousa JO, Tan YP, Wiederhold NP, Abell SE, Accioly T, Albizu JL, Alves JL, Antoniolli ZI, Aplin N, Araújo J, Arzanlou M, Bezerra JD, Bouchara JP, Carlavilla JR, Castillo A, Castroagudín VL, Ceresini PC, Claridge GF, Coelho G, Coimbra VR, Costa LA, da Cunha KC, da Silva SS, Daniel R, de Beer ZW, Dueñas M, Edwards J, Enwistle P, Fiuza PO, Fournier J, García D, Gibertoni TB, Giraud S, Guevara-Suarez M, Gusmão LF, Haituk S, Heykoop M, Hirooka Y, Hofmann TA, Houbraken J, Hughes DP, Kautmanová I, Koppel O, Koukol O, Larsson E, Latha KP, Lee DH, Lisboa DO, Lisboa WS, López-Villalba Á, Maciel JL, Manimohan P, Manjón JL, Marincowitz S, Marney TS, Meijer M, Miller AN, Olariaga I, Paiva LM, Piepenbring M, Poveda-Molero JC, Raj KN, Raja HA, Rougeron A, Salcedo I, Samadi R, Santos TA, Scarlett K, Seifert KA, Shuttleworth LA, Silva GA, Silva M, Siqueira JP, Souza-Motta CM, Stephenson SL, Sutton DA, Tamakeaw N, Telleria MT, Valenzuela-Lopez N, Viljoen A, Visagie CM, Vizzini A, Wartchow F, Wingfield BD, Yurchenko E, Zamora JC, Groenewald JZ Persoonia 21-Dec-2016
PMCID:PMC5315290
doi:10.3767/003158516X694499
PMID:28232766
Progressive migration and anagenesis in Drimys confertifolia of the Juan Fernández Archipelago, Chile López-Sepúlveda P, Takayama K, Greimler J, Crawford DJ, Peñailillo P, Baeza M, Ruiz E, Kohl G, Tremetsberger K, Gatica A, Letelier L, Novoa P, Novak J, Stuessy TF J Plant Res 08-Oct-2014
PMCID:PMC4300435
doi:10.1007/s10265-014-0666-7
PMID:25292282
Trends and concepts in fern classification Christenhusz MJ, Chase MW Ann Bot 13-Feb-2014
PMCID:PMC3936591
doi:10.1093/aob/mct299
PMID:24532607
Global biogeography of scaly tree ferns (Cyatheaceae): evidence for Gondwanan vicariance and limited transoceanic dispersal Korall P, Pryer KM J Biogeogr 29-Nov-2013
PMCID:PMC4238398
doi:10.1111/jbi.12222
PMID:25435648
Leaf surface terpenoids of the tree fernLophosoria quadripinnata Nobutoshi Tanaka, Hiroshi Wada, Volker Dietz, Eckhard Wollenweber Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Hopanoids
(2R)-2-[(3S,3aR,5aR,5bR,7aS,11aS,11bR,13aS,13bS)-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl]propan-1-ol 163185329 Click to see CC(CO)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)C 428.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U
(2R)-2-[(3S,3aS,5aR,5bR,7aS,11aS,11bR,13aS,13bR)-13b-(hydroxymethyl)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl]propan-1-ol 162878448 Click to see CC(CO)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)CO 444.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U
2-(5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-Hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl)propan-1-ol 12313302 Click to see CC(CO)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)C 428.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U
2-(5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-Hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl)propan-2-ol 5245211 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC5C(C)(C)O)C)C)C)C)C 428.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U
2-[13b-(Hydroxymethyl)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl]propan-1-ol 162878447 Click to see CC(CO)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)CO 444.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U
Diplopterol 164874 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC5C(C)(C)O)C)C)C)C)C 428.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U
Dryocrassol 11453141 Click to see CC(CO)C1CCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)C 428.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(3R,3aR,5aR,5bR,7aR,11aS,13aS,13bR)-3a,5a,8,8,11a,13a-hexamethyl-3-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,5b,6,7,7a,9,10,11,13,13b-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene 12085176 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CC=C4C3CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)C 410.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U
3a,5a,8,8,11a,13a-Hexamethyl-3-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,5b,6,7,7a,9,10,11,13,13b-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene 4481463 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CC=C4C3CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)C 410.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U
Fernene 441679 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3(C2(CC=C4C3CCC5C4(CCCC5(C)C)C)C)C)C 410.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Naphthopyrans
(1R,2R,5S,6S,11S,14R,15R,18S,19S,20S)-6,10,10,14,15,20-hexamethyl-21-oxahexacyclo[17.3.2.01,18.02,15.05,14.06,11]tetracosan-20-ol 163040702 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C46CCC5C(OC6)(C)O)C)C)C)C 428.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U
(6S,14R,18S)-6,10,10,14,15,20-hexamethyl-21-oxahexacyclo[17.3.2.01,18.02,15.05,14.06,11]tetracosan-20-ol 5316485 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C46CCC5C(OC6)(C)O)C)C)C)C 428.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U
6,10,10,14,15,20-Hexamethyl-21-oxahexacyclo[17.3.2.01,18.02,15.05,14.06,11]tetracosan-20-ol 78384778 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C46CCC5C(OC6)(C)O)C)C)C)C 428.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U
Adipedatol 12127456 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC5C46CCC5C(OC6)(C)O)C)C)C)C 428.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)83074-U

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