Picea glehnii, commonly known as the Sakhalin spruce or Glehn's spruce, is a species of conifer in the family Pinaceae. It was named after the Russian botanist, taxonomist, and explorer Peter von Glehn. It is native to Hokkaido Island and the Kitakami range in the Northern part of Honshu, as well as the Russian island Sakhalin and the Southern Kuril Islands. The tree grows in low places and on cold and excessively wet soil on rocky subsoil, and can reach heights of up to 30 meters. Its bark is scaly and placoid, colored in chocolate brown, and its needles are four-sided and a bit curved. Its cones are oblong ovoid or oval with almost flat base, and its seeds are light-brown with yellowish orange wings. It is shade and frost tolerant, and can hybridize with Yezo spruce. It is included in the Red Book of Sakhalin region and is kept under protection in Japanese national parks.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name	Authority	First published in
Pinus glehnii	Voss	Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 16: 93 (1907)
Abies glehnii	F.Schmidt	Reis. Amur-Land., Bot. : 176 (1868)

Common names Top

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Filter by language:

Language	Common/alternative name
English	sakhalin spruce
Arabic	راتنج غليني
Arabic	تنوب غليني
Czech	smrk glehnův
Estonian	glehni kuusk
Persian	پیکئا گلهنی
Finnish	glehninkuusi
Hungarian	szahalini luc
Icelandic	glitgreni
Italian	peccio di sachalin
Japanese	アオミノアカエゾマツ
Japanese	アカエゾマツ
koi	Глен кӧз
Lithuanian	sachalininė eglė
Russian	Ель Глена
Turkish	sakhalin ladini
udm	Глен кыз
Uzbek	glen archa
Chinese	赤虾夷松
Chinese	赤蝦夷鬆
Chinese	薩哈林雲杉
Chinese	赤蝦夷松
Chinese	库页云杉

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan
- Russian Far East
  - Sakhalin

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0000482532
USDA Plants	PIGL7
Tropicos	24900679
INPN	611388
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:262657-1
The Plant List	kew-2563466
Missouri Botanical Garden	285037
Open Tree Of Life	1040405
Observations.org	126587
NCBI Taxonomy	130206
NBN Atlas	NHMSYS0000461252
IUCN Red List	42324
IPNI	262657-1
iNaturalist	135772
GBIF	5284792
Freebase	/m/02vtzyk
EPPO	PIEGL
EOL	1033616
Elurikkus	503507
USDA GRIN	28295
Wikipedia	Picea_glehnii

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Oosporein Produced by Root Endophytic Chaetomium cupreum Promotes the Growth of Host Plant, Miscanthus sinensis, under Aluminum Stress at the Appropriate Concentration

Haruma T, Doyama K, Lu X, Arima T, Igarashi T, Tomiyama S, Yamaji K

Plants (Basel)

21-Dec-2022

PMCID:	PMC9824719
doi:	10.3390/plants12010036
PMID:	36616165

New findings on the fungal species Tricholoma matsutake from Ukraine, and revision of its taxonomy and biogeography based on multilocus phylogenetic analyses

Aoki W, Bergius N, Kozlan S, Fukuzawa F, Okuda H, Murata H, Ishida TA, Vaario LM, Kobayashi H, Kalmiş E, Fukiharu T, Gisusi S, Matsushima KI, Terashima Y, Narimatsu M, Matsushita N, Ka KH, Yu F, Yamanaka T, Fukuda M, Yamada A

Mycoscience

30-Sep-2022

PMCID:	PMC10033251
doi:	10.47371/mycosci.2022.07.004
PMID:	37090201

The Taxonomically Richest Liverwort Hemiboreal Flora in Eurasia Is in the South Kurils

Bakalin VA, Klimova KG, Bakalin DA, Choi SS

Plants (Basel)

25-Aug-2022

PMCID:	PMC9460601
doi:	10.3390/plants11172200
PMID:	36079582

Differences in functional trait responses to elevation among feeding guilds of Aculeata community

Uemori K, Mita T, Hishi T

Ecol Evol

04-Aug-2022

PMCID:	PMC9353017
doi:	10.1002/ece3.9171
PMID:	35949524

Calypogeia (Calypogeiaceae, Marchantiophyta) in Pacific Asia: Updates from Molecular Revision with Particular Attention to the Genus in North Indochina

Bakalin VA, Maltseva YD, Müller F, Klimova KG, Nguyen VS, Choi SS, Troitsky AV

Plants (Basel)

04-Apr-2022

PMCID:	PMC9002642
doi:	10.3390/plants11070983
PMID:	35406962

Commodity risk assessment of bonsai plants from China consisting of Pinus parviflora grafted on Pinus thunbergii

Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Battisti A, Mas H, Rigling D, Faccoli M, Iacopetti G, Mikulová A, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Stergulc F, Gonthier P

EFSA J

08-Feb-2022

PMCID:	PMC8822388
doi:	10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7077
PMID:	35154441

Snow mold fungus Racodium therryanum is phylogenetically Herpotrichia juniperi

Iwakiri A, Matsushita N, Fukuda K

Mycoscience

20-Nov-2021

PMCID:	PMC9721519
doi:	10.47371/mycosci.2021.10.001
PMID:	37090173

Distinct Compartmentalization of Microbial Community and Potential Metabolic Function in the Fruiting Body of Tricholoma matsutake

Liu D, Perez-Moreno J, Zhang P, Wang R, Chater CC, Yu F

J Fungi (Basel)

22-Jul-2021

PMCID:	PMC8397075
doi:	10.3390/jof7080586
PMID:	34436125

Distributions of photosynthetic traits, shoot growth, and anti-herbivory defence within a canopy of Quercus serrata in different soil nutrient conditions

Norisada M, Izuta T, Watanabe M

Sci Rep

14-Jul-2021

PMCID:	PMC8280270
doi:	10.1038/s41598-021-93910-5
PMID:	34262110

Dining from the coast to the summit: Salmon and pine nuts determine the summer body condition of female brown bears on the Shiretoko Peninsula

Shirane Y, Jimbo M, Yamanaka M, Nakanishi M, Mori F, Ishinazaka T, Sashika M, Tsubota T, Shimozuru M

Ecol Evol

18-Mar-2021

PMCID:	PMC8131783
doi:	10.1002/ece3.7410
PMID:	34026001

Response of Three Greek Populations of Aegilops triuncialis (Crop Wild Relative) to Serpentine Soil

Karatassiou M, Giannakoula A, Tsitos D, Stefanou S

Plants (Basel)

10-Mar-2021

PMCID:	PMC8001976
doi:	10.3390/plants10030516
PMID:	33801916

Anatomical patterns of condensed tannin in fine roots of tree species from a cool-temperate forest

Endo I, Kobatake M, Tanikawa N, Nakaji T, Ohashi M, Makita N

Ann Bot

20-Feb-2021

PMCID:	PMC8318258
doi:	10.1093/aob/mcab022
PMID:	33608716

The Multifunctional Roles of Polyphenols in Plant-Herbivore Interactions

Singh S, Kaur I, Kariyat R

Int J Mol Sci

01-Feb-2021

PMCID:	PMC7867105
doi:	10.3390/ijms22031442
PMID:	33535511

Nutrients exported from upland stream water enlarge perennial biomass crops

Chiwa M, Utsumi Y, Tashiro N, Yasuda Y, Shinozuka K, Ru Y, Nagano N, Murata S, Nakamura T, Yamauchi K, Kabemura Y, Ando T, Sawamura H

Sci Rep

25-Jan-2021

PMCID:	PMC7835229
doi:	10.1038/s41598-021-81191-x
PMID:	33495492

Unexpected diversity in the host-generalist oribatid mite Paraleius leontonychus (Oribatida, Scheloribatidae) phoretic on Palearctic bark beetles

Schäffer S, Koblmüller S

PeerJ

11-Sep-2020

PMCID:	PMC7489242
doi:	10.7717/peerj.9710
PMID:	32974091

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons
gamma-Terpinene	7461	Click to see CC1=CCC(=CC1)C(C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
(-)-Pinoresinol	12309636	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O	358.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)85069-0
4-[6-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-3-yl]-2-methoxyphenol	234817	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O	358.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)85069-0
Pinoresinol	73399	Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O	358.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)85069-0
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(1R,4aS,10aR)-7-Isopropyl-1,4a-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,9,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid	10017708	Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2=C(C=C1)C3(CCCC(C3CC2)(C)C(=O)O)C	300.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0000217
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Acyclic monoterpenoids
Myrcene	31253	Click to see CC(=CCCC(=C)C=C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids
p-CYMENE	7463	Click to see CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)C	134.22	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
3-Carene	26049	Click to see CC1=CCC2C(C1)C2(C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
alpha-PINENE	6654	Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
beta-Pinene	14896	Click to see CC1(C2CCC(=C)C1C2)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
beta-Thujene	520384	Click to see CC1C=CC2(C1C2)C(C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
Camphene	6616	Click to see CC1(C2CCC(C2)C1=C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids
4-Terpineol, (+/-)-	11230	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
Alpha-Terpineol	17100	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(C)(C)O	154.25	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
Beta-Phellandrene	11142	Click to see CC(C)C1CCC(=C)C=C1	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
Limonene, (+/-)-	22311	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
Terpinolene	11463	Click to see CC1=CCC(=C(C)C)CC1	136.23	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(+)-Cubebol	102003286	Click to see CC1CCC(C2C13C2C(CC3)(C)O)C(C)C	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00570782
(+)-Cyclosativene	519960	Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2(C3C1C4C2(C4C3)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
(+)-delta-Cadinene	441005	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CCC(=C2CC1)C)C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
(+)-gamma-Cadinene	6432404	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)CCC2C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
(1R,2S,7S,8S,9S,10S)-2,6,6,9-tetramethyltetracyclo[5.4.0.02,9.08,10]undecane	98459467	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C3C1C4C2(C4C3)C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
(1R,4aR)-4,7-dimethyl-1-propan-2-yl-1,2,4a,5,6,8a-hexahydronaphthalene	5315589	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=CCC2C(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
(1R,4S,6R,7S,10R)-4,10-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.01,5]decan-4-ol	11543111	Click to see CC1CCC(C2C13C2C(CC3)(C)O)C(C)C	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
(1S,2S,6S,7R,8R)-1,3-dimethyl-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.02,7]dec-3-ene	101607926	Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
(1S,4R,5S,6S,7R,10R)-4,10-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.01,5]decan-4-ol	162923576	Click to see CC1CCC(C2C13C2C(CC3)(C)O)C(C)C	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
(3S,3aR,3bR,4S,7R,7aR)-4-Isopropyl-3,7-dimethyloctahydro-1H-cyclopenta[1,3]cyclopropa[1,2]benzen-3-ol	11976203	Click to see CC1CCC(C2C13C2C(CC3)(C)O)C(C)C	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
(4R,6R,7S,10R)-4,10-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yltricyclo[4.4.0.01,5]decan-4-ol	101410488	Click to see CC1CCC(C2C13C2C(CC3)(C)O)C(C)C	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00570782
(R)-beta-bisabolene	68128	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)CCC=C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
1,4-Methanoazulene, decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-, (1S,3aR,4S,8aS)-	16217634	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C3C1C(C2=C)CC3)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
3,4-Dihydrocadalene	528708	Click to see CC1=CCC(C2=C1C=CC(=C2)C)C(C)C	200.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
alpha-Cadinene, (+)-	12306048	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=CCC2C(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
alpha-Calacorene	12302243	Click to see CC1=CCC(C2=C1C=CC(=C2)C)C(C)C	200.32	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
beta Farnesene	15228937	Click to see CCC(=C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C	206.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
beta-Bisabolene	10104370	Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)CCC=C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
Copaene, (+)-	636457	Click to see CC1=CCC2C3C1C2(CCC3C(C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
Cubebol	11276107	Click to see CC1CCC(C2C13C2C(CC3)(C)O)C(C)C	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
Epicubenol	12046149	Click to see CC1CCC(C2C1(CCC(=C2)C)O)C(C)C	222.37	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00570782 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
gamma-Cadinene	15094	Click to see CC1=CC2C(CC1)C(=C)CCC2C(C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
Longicyclene	564934	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C3C1C4C2(C4C3)C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
Longifolene	289151	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C3C1C(C2=C)CC3)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eremophilane, 8,9-secoeremophilane and furoeremophilane sesquiterpenoids
(+)-Eremophilene	6431897	Click to see CC1CCC=C2C1(CC(CC2)C(=C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
7-epi-alpha-Selinene	10123	Click to see CC1=CCCC2(C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
alpha-Selinene	10856614	Click to see CC1=CCCC2(C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
Sibirene	14167644	Click to see CC(C)C1=CC2C(=C)CCCC2(CC1)C	204.35	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00713346
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Labd-14-ene, 8,13-epoxy-, (13S)-	6432025	Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC3(C2CCC(O3)(C)C=C)C)C)C	290.50	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1021/NP0000217
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Tertiary alcohols
(1R,3S,4R,7S,9R,12S,14S,17S,19R,22S)-14,19-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-4,8,8,12,18,18,22-heptamethylpentacyclo[12.9.0.03,12.04,9.017,22]tricosan-23-one	10743619	Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(CC4(CCC5C(C(CCC5(C4CC3C(=O)C2(CCC1O)C)C)OC)(C)C)C)O)C	488.70	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-8886
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
4-[3-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-(3-hydroxypropyl)-7-methoxy-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxy-phenol	4365980	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1OC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CCCO	360.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)85069-0
Dihydrodehydroconiferyl alcohol, (7R,8S)-(-)-	5274623	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1OC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CCCO	360.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)85069-0
Dihydrodehydrodiconiferyl alcohol	384679	Click to see COC1=CC(=CC2=C1OC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)OC)CCCO	360.40	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)85069-0

Biological Material Top

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Picea glehnii

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top