Abies cilicica - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440063c0cedd775778358
Scientific name Abies cilicica
Authority (Antoine & Kotschy) Carrière
First published in Traité Gén. Conif. : 229 (1855)

Description Top

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Abies cilicica, also known as Cilician fir or Taurus fir, is a conifer species found in Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey. It is a predominant tree in the Abeti-Cedrion forests of the Taurus Mountains, occurring at elevations between 800 and 2,100 meters. These forests have been greatly reduced due to human activities such as logging, burning, and grazing. In 2009, archaeologists discovered blocks of resin from the Cilician fir tree at an ancient port in Egypt, indicating its use in mummification and various medicinal purposes. In Turkey, the Cilician fir is a commonly used source of timber for construction, but it is not widely cultivated due to its vulnerability to late frost.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Pinus cilicica Antoine & Kotschy Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 3: 409 (1853)
Pinus tchugatskoi Fisch. ex Henk. & Hochst. Syn. Nadelhölz. : 157 (1865)
Picea cilicica Rauch. ex Gordon Pinetum , Suppl.: 50 (1862)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English syrian fir
English taurus fir
English cilicica fir
English cilician fir
Arabic تنوب سوري
Arabic الشوح السوري
Arabic التنوب السوري
Arabic شوح سوري
Arabic تنوب قيليقية
Arabic شوح كيليكيَّة
Arabic تنوب أناضولي
Bulgarian киликийска ела
Czech jedle cilicijská
German kilikische tanne
Esperanto kilikia abio
Persian نراد سوری
Finnish kilikianpihta
Hungarian kilíkiai jegenyefenyő
Armenian եղևին կիլիկիական
Icelandic keiluþinur
koi Киликияись ньыв
Norwegian Bokmål kilikia-edelgran
Dutch syrische zilverspar
Dutch cilicische zilverspar
Polish jodła syryjska
Russian Пихта киликийская
Turkish toros göknarı
udm Киликиысь ньылпу

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Abies cilicica subsp. cilicica Unknown
Abies cilicica subsp. isaurica Coode & Cullen Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 26: 167 (1965)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000511062
Tropicos 24901698
INPN 717025
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:261491-1
The Plant List kew-2609771
Open Tree Of Life 811585
Observations.org 152343
NCBI Taxonomy 338078
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000455514
IUCN Red List 42275
IPNI 261491-1
iNaturalist 136887
GBIF 2685628
Freebase /m/02vtxnp
EPPO ABICI
EOL 1061731
Elurikkus 281873
US Library of Congress sh85025982
USDA GRIN 648
Wikipedia Abies_cilicica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Antioxidant Activity of Essential Oils from Pinaceae Species Ancuceanu R, Anghel AI, Hovaneț MV, Ciobanu AM, Lascu BE, Dinu M Antioxidants (Basel) 26-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10967544
doi:10.3390/antiox13030286
PMID:38539820
Biomolecular characterization of 3500-year-old ancient Egyptian mummification balms from the Valley of the Kings Huber B, Hammann S, Loeben CE, Jha DK, Vassão DG, Larsen T, Spengler RN, Fuller DQ, Roberts P, Devièse T, Boivin N Sci Rep 31-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10471619
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-39393-y
PMID:37652925
Fungal Planet description sheets: 1478–1549 Crous PW, Osieck ER, Shivas RG, Tan YP, Bishop-Hurley SL, Esteve-Raventós F, Larsson E, Luangsa-ard JJ, Pancorbo F, Balashov S, Baseia IG, Boekhout T, Chandranayaka S, Cowan DA, Cruz RH, Czachura P, De la Peña-Lastra S, Dovana F, Drury B, Fell J, Flakus A, Fotedar R, Jurjević Ž, Kolecka A, Mack J, Maggs-Kölling G, Mahadevakumar S, Mateos A, Mongkolsamrit S, Noisripoom W, Plaza M, Overy DP, Piątek M, Sandoval-Denis M, Vauras J, Wingfield MJ, Abell SE, Ahmadpour A, Akulov A, Alavi F, Alavi Z, Altés A, Alvarado P, Anand G, Ashtekar N, Assyov B, Banc-Prandi G, Barbosa KD, Barreto GG, Bellanger JM, Bezerra JL, Bhat DJ, Bilański P, Bose T, Bozok F, Chaves J, Costa-Rezende DH, Danteswari C, Darmostuk V, Delgado G, Denman S, Eichmeier A, Etayo J, Eyssartier G, Faulwetter S, Ganga KG, Ghosta Y, Goh J, Góis JS, Gramaje D, Granit L, Groenewald M, Gulden G, Gusmão LF, Hammerbacher A, Heidarian Z, Hywel-Jones N, Jankowiak R, Kaliyaperumal M, Kaygusuz O, Kezo K, Khonsanit A, Kumar S, Kuo CH, Læssøe T, Latha KP, Loizides M, Luo SM, Maciá-Vicente JG, Manimohan P, Marbach PA, Marinho P, Marney TS, Marques G, Martín MP, Miller AN, Mondello F, Moreno G, Mufeeda KT, Mun HY, Nau T, Nkomo T, Okrasińska A, Oliveira JP, Oliveira RL, Ortiz DA, Pawłowska J, Pérez-De-Gregorio MÀ, Podile AR, Portugal A, Privitera N, Rajeshkumar KC, Rauf I, Rian B, Rigueiro-Rodríguez A, Rivas-Torres GF, Rodriguez-Flakus P, Romero-Gordillo M, Saar I, Saba M, Santos CD, Sarma PV, Siquier JL, Sleiman S, Spetik M, Sridhar KR, Stryjak-Bogacka M, Szczepańska K, Taşkın H, Tennakoon DS, Thanakitpipattana D, Trovão J, Türkekul İ, van Iperen AL, van ’t Hof P, Vasquez G, Visagie CM, Wingfield BD, Wong PT, Yang WX, Yarar M, Yarden O, Yilmaz N, Zhang N, Zhu YN, Groenewald JZ Persoonia 29-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10983837
doi:10.3767/persoonia.2023.50.05
PMID:38567263
The genus Gautieria (Gomphales) in Europe and the Mediterranean Basin: a morphological and phylogenetic taxonomic revision Vidal JM, Cseh P, Merényi Z, Bóna L, Rudnóy S, Bratek Z, Paz A, Mleczko P, Kozak M, Chachuła P, Assyov B, Slavova M, Kaounas V, Konstantinidis G, Rodríguez F, Cabero J, García-Verdugo F, García-Alonso F, Mahiques R, Fantini P, States JS Persoonia 12-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10983841
doi:10.3767/persoonia.2023.50.03
PMID:38567262
An Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Mersin (Turkey) Emre G, Dogan A, Haznedaroglu MZ, Senkardes I, Ulger M, Satiroglu A, Can Emmez B, Tugay O Front Pharmacol 07-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8294455
doi:10.3389/fphar.2021.664500
PMID:34305586
Antifungal Properties of Essential Oils and Their Compounds for Application in Skin Fungal Infections: Conventional and Nonconventional Approaches Abd Rashed A, Rathi DN, Ahmad Nasir NA, Abd Rahman AZ Molecules 19-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7922942
doi:10.3390/molecules26041093
PMID:33669627
Potential anti-influenza effective plants used in Turkish folk medicine: A review Sargin SA J Ethnopharmacol 31-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7458060
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.113319
PMID:32882361
A New Ferula (Apiaceae) Species from Southwest Anatolia: Ferula pisidica Akalın & Miski Akalın E, Tuncay HO, Olcay B, Miski M Plants (Basel) 12-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7355485
doi:10.3390/plants9060740
PMID:32545501
Species richness and composition of Neuroptera in the forests fregments of the Taurus Mountains Range, Turkey Bozdoğan H Saudi J Biol Sci 17-Mar-2020
PMCID:PMC7182984
doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.02.018
PMID:32346325
Pest categorisation of non‐EU Scolytinae of coniferous hosts Bragard C, Dehnen‐Schmutz K, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jacques M, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Civera AV, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Grégoire J, Kertész V, Streissl F, Milonas P EFSA J 10-Jan-2020
PMCID:PMC7008872
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2020.5934
PMID:32626488
Medicinal plants of the Bible—revisited Dafni A, Böck B J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 27-Nov-2019
PMCID:PMC6882220
doi:10.1186/s13002-019-0338-8
PMID:31775790
Scale‐dependent intraspecific competition of Taurus cedar (Cedrus libani A. Rich.) saplings in the Southern Turkey Yılmaz OY, Kavgacı A, Sevgi O, Örtel E, Tecimen HB, Çobanoğlu A, Yeşil İ Ecol Evol 29-Oct-2019
PMCID:PMC6875569
doi:10.1002/ece3.5757
PMID:31788215
Antimicrobial Activity of Polyphenols and Alkaloids in Middle Eastern Plants Othman L, Sleiman A, Abdel-Massih RM Front Microbiol 15-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6529554
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2019.00911
PMID:31156565
Pindara revisited – evolution and generic limits in Helvellaceae Hansen K, Schumacher T, Skrede I, Huhtinen S, Wang XH Persoonia 12-Apr-2019
PMCID:PMC6712539
doi:10.3767/persoonia.2019.42.07
PMID:31551618
Using stakeholder preferences to select native tree species for reforestation in Lebanon Sarkissian AJ, Brook RM, Talhouk SN, Hockley N New For (Dordr) 01-Jun-2018
PMCID:PMC6096903
doi:10.1007/s11056-018-9648-2
PMID:30147211

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids
3-Carene 26049 Click to see CC1=CCC2C(C1)C2(C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<47::AID-FFJ782>3.0.CO;2-R
alpha-PINENE 6654 Click to see CC1=CCC2CC1C2(C)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<47::AID-FFJ782>3.0.CO;2-R
beta-Pinene 14896 Click to see CC1(C2CCC(=C)C1C2)C 136.23 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<47::AID-FFJ782>3.0.CO;2-R
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
beta-CARYOPHYLLENE OXIDE 1742210 Click to see CC1(CC2C1CCC3(C(O3)CCC2=C)C)C 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<47::AID-FFJ782>3.0.CO;2-R
Caryophyllene 5281515 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<47::AID-FFJ782>3.0.CO;2-R
Caryophyllene epoxide 14350 Click to see CC1(CC2C1CCC3(C(O3)CCC2=C)C)C 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<47::AID-FFJ782>3.0.CO;2-R
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eremophilane, 8,9-secoeremophilane and furoeremophilane sesquiterpenoids
(3R,5S)-4a,5-dimethyl-3-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1H-naphthalene 5317160 Click to see CC1CCC=C2C1(CC(CC2)C(=C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<47::AID-FFJ782>3.0.CO;2-R
Eremophilene 12309744 Click to see CC1CCC=C2C1(CC(CC2)C(=C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<47::AID-FFJ782>3.0.CO;2-R

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